精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
3．How many times have you laughed today？Have you ever wondered what makes you laugh？In the whole animal kingdom，only we humans are capable （有能力的） of laughter．On average，we laugh about 17times a day．
Laughter is a spontaneous reaction of the body to some-thing funny or pleasant．Have you noticed that when you laugh，many parts of your body respond （反應）？Your face changes expression，your breathing changes，and muscles throughout your body are affected．
An interesting story dates back to 1962．In a school in Tanganyika，in Africa，a group of schoolgirls started laughing uncontrollably over a joke．This laughter became epidemic （傳染的），jumping from one person to the next，spreading across communities，and lasting for six months!So strong was the"laughter epidemic"that schools had to shut down till it ended．
How we laugh remains a mystery．Whatever the reasons，laughter，as the saying goes，"is the best medicine．"In fact，science has proven that being happy and laughing can not only keep us healthy and fit but help deal with serious illnesses．
Laughing exercises all the important muscles，and keeps you fit．People have started forming laughter clubs that use laughter to treat illnesses．They meet at specific places at fixed times and laugh together．Laughter spreads，so this exercise works best in groups； once one person starts laughing，others automatically （自動地） join in．
32．The underlined word"spontaneous"in the second paragraph probably means"B"．
A．perfect            
B．natural          
C．strange           
D．terrible
33．People have formed laughter clubs toD．
A．kill time          
B．relax         
C．meet others        
D．keep healthy
34．The best title for the passage would beC．
A．A Laughter Epidemic
B．How Laughter Helps Cure Disease
C．Laughter，What It Is，and What It Can Do
D．The Relationship Between Laughter and Health
35．The passage is probably taken from a（n）A．
A．health magazine        
B．ad          
C．novel         
D．medical book．

分析 本文屬于科教類閱讀，選自健康雜志，文章主要講述"笑"與健康的關系．

解答 BDCA
32．B 詞義猜測題  根據文章Laughter is a spontaneous reaction of the body to some-thing funny or pleasant．可知"笑"是身體對滑稽或高興的事情的反應，結合下文是"自然而然"的反應．故答案為B．
33．D 細節(jié)理解題  根據最后一段People have started forming laughter clubs that use laughter to treat illnesses．可知，人們成立微笑俱樂部的目的是為了治療疾�。蚀鸢笧镈．
34．C 標題判斷題  通讀全文可知，作者先解釋"笑"的含義，然后闡述"笑"與健康的關系．據此可知答案B，D項都是片面的．故答案為C．
35．A 推理判斷題  文章主要講述"笑"與健康的關系，因此文章最可能選自健康雜志．故答案為A．

點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現象、事例給以解釋．考生首先要仔細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作者觀點．

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．"YOUR password has expired （過期），"a message said on my screen，with instructions for changing it．Coming up with a new code doesn't seem like a big deal，unless you work at my company，where we have to change it monthly，using at least one uppercase （大寫的） character，one lowercase character，one symbol，and one number．Oh，the whole password can't be fewer than eight characters．And I can't use any of the same passwords I've used in the past three months．
Suddenly I was furious．What didn't make it any better was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce．Disbelief about what she had done to me was all I thought about every day．
I remembered a tip I'd heard from my former boss．He'd said："I'm going to use a password to change my life．"
I couldn't focus on getting things done in my current mood．There were clear signs of what I needed to do to get control of my life again．
My password became the sign．My password reminded me that I shouldn't let myself be a victim of my recent breakup and that I was strong enough to do something about it．
I made my password Forgive@h3r．
I had to type this several times a day．The simple action changed the way I looked at my ex-wife．That constant reminder led me to accept the way things had happened and find a new way of dealing with my depression．As the month wore on，I felt a slow healing begin to happen．By the time my server asked me to reset my password the following month，I felt free．
One month later，my dear Exchange server asked me yet again to reset my password．I thought about the next thing that I had to get done．
My password became Quit@smoking4ever．
I quit smoking overnight．
This password was a painful one to type during that month，but doing it helped me to yell at myself in my mind as I typed that statement．It motivated me to follow my monthly goal．
One month later，my password became Save4trip@thailand．
Guess where I went three months later：Thailand．
Seeing how these reminders helped to achieve my goals kept me motivated and excited．While it's sometimes difficult to come up with your next goal，keeping at it brings great results．

41．Which of the following passwords fits the company's requirements？D
A．Seeme@like
B．Dream4future
C．Visit﹩me
D．Stay@4ever
42．What does the underlined word"furious"mean in the second paragraph？B
A．excited
B．angry
C．tolerate
D．pleased
43．Why couldn't the author focus on doing things？C
A．Because he couldn't come up with a new password．
B．Because he always forgot his password．
C．Because he was in low spirits due to his divorce．
D．Because his wife stole his password before their breakup．
44．What happened to the author after he had used his password to change his life？A
A．He finally overcame his depression and forgave his ex-wife．
B．He started smoking to heal his broken heart．
C．He quit his job and went traveling around the world．
D．He became furious about his passwords getting longer and longer．
45．What message does the author intend to convey through his story？D
A．Never let yourself be a victim of others'faults．
B．Be patient with the healing process for any pain．
C．Constant reminders can be positive as well as negative．
D．Setting yourself a goal and keeping at it can bring great results．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

14．由于汽車數量的快速增加，你可能在世界的任何地方被堵．
With cars increasing rapidly，you canget/bestuck/caught/trappedinany place in the world．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．May 18，2015
    It has been almost eight weeks since my dad left Earth and everything seems to be back to normal．My dad calls me at least once a week．I am also able to have a video conference with him about once a month．We had our second video conference yesterday．Dad asked me to respond to his e-mails．I am not very good at that，so I hardly do that．He gave me a tour of parts of the Space Station and I was able to meet a few of the other astronauts on board．I do miss him and the video conferences make it a lot easier．
      June 21，2015
I am on the summer break from school right now．But before school ended，my dad set up a video conference with my class．All the kids enjoyed seeing him and asking him questions about space．I don't care how many times I see it．I still have to laugh when I see him flip around in zero gravity and eat floating M&M's．
Two nights ago，my mom and I went to a beach party with my classmate Joe and his family．Just around 9：10 pm，we looked at the night sky and saw the International Space Station（ISS） fly over．It looked like a bright star just moving across the sky．For those four minutes we were all watching．I couldn't help but miss my dad．
    Today is Father's Day．My sister and I did a video conference with our dad at the same time．She was in Houston，I was in Virginia Beach and my dad was flying over us．He put his video monitor in his window and took a picture of us with Virginia Beach in the backgro und．
24．After her dad went to space，the author most frequentlyC
A．contacts him by e-mail                   
B．sees astronauts on board
C．talks with him over the phone        
D．has video conferences with him．
25．How does the author probably find her dad's eating floating M&M's？D
A．Difficult        
B．Relaxing        
C．Scary           
D．Funny
26．What did the author do on the night of June 19，2015？B
A．She celebrated Father's Day．
B．She watched the ISS fly over the sky．
C．She took a picture of Virginia Beach．
D．She had a video conference with her dad．
27．In the text，the author clearly shows that sheA  
A．misses her dad a lot                 
B．is very proud of her dad．
C．used to be with her dad a lot            
D．dreams of becoming an astronaut．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

18．In old times，man considered lightning to be one of the greatest mysteries of nature．In fact，a single flash of lightning 1.6 km long has enough electricity to light one million lamps．
The American scientist，Benjamin Franklin，was the first to suggest that lightning is in fact electricity formed between the Earth and clouds high above．It happened in 1752．In the same year，he also built the first lightning rod to protect buildings from being struck by lightnin g．
Modern science has discovered that lightning is very long and powerful．A lightning between a cloud and the Earth may be as long as 13 km，and travels at a speed of 30 million meters per second．Scientists have the opinion that there are about 2 billion flashes of lightning per year．In the United States alone，it kills almost one person per day．
The safest place to be in during an electrical storm is a closed car．Outside，one should go close to low ground for cover and not stop under a tree．Also one should stay out of water and away from metal fences．Inside a house，people should keep away from open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things．
29．In the USA，D．
A．every person can see lightning every day
B．at least one person is killed by lightning every day
C．there are about 6 million flashes of lightning per year
D．about one person per day dies from lightning
30．During a lightning storm，it would be best if youC．
A．stand under a tree                  
B．go outside
C．stay in a closed car                
D．stop near windows
31． A lightning rod canA．
A．prevent accidents caused by lightning      
B．stop lightning
C．protect building from being washed away   
D．delay the coming of lightning．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．What did you eat for lunch today？Did you choose this dish because it was healthy，cheap or because it was just very tasty？Are you a particular eater or an adventurous diner？
I love exploring trends in food．‘Fusion（融合） cuisine'is not for everybody．My Italian grandmother would turn her nose up in disgust at the thought of tandoori pizza with mango topping but this marriage of tastes is perfectly fine in the 21st century．Chef and food writer Ching-He Huang，who presented a series of Chinese Food for the BBC，is a fan of the movement．She says："Fusion has been happening for centuries，for as long as people have travelled，but with the Internet，and global travel，the exchange of ideas makes the process much faster．"
Wolfgang Puck is seen by many as one of the chefs who made‘fusion'elegant．He got his experience in this aspect in his native Vienna and made a name for himself when he opened his own restaurant in Los Angeles in the 1970s．This European dug into Asian cuisine and became one of the first in a long line of distinguished chefs．He said in an interview with the Wall Street Journal that initially he got negative responses from traditional American-Chinese restaurant owners but he is not bitter．"I believe authenticity is about evolution，not repeating your grandmoter's recipe．"he explains．"Cooking is like painting or writing a song．Just as there are only so many notes or colours．there are only so many flavours-it's how you combine them that sets you apart．"
My granny's cup of tea would be the Slow Food Movement．Founded by her countryman Carlo Petrini in the 1980s and still going strong，it seeks to preserve regional cuisine and the use of ingredients that are grown locally．Petrini wants to see farmers connected more directly with consumers．
All these trends give us food for thought．We might be wasting an exciting opportunity to wake up our taste buds when we swallow a sandwich at our desks．Tomorrow，why not find an exotic restaurant and enjoy a feast？You dress trendy so eat trendy!
28．Fusion cuisine isD．
A．a BBC cooking programme      
B．a balanced diet rich in nutrition
C．a new trend of global travelling   
D．a combination of different cooking styles
29．What do we learn about Wolfgang Puck？D
A．He knew little about Asian cuisine． 
B．He owed his success to his love for painting．
C．He was well received by Europeans．
D．He was in favor of creation in cooking．
30．The Slow Food MovementA．
A．aims to keep alive local cuisine    
B．is favoured by old people
C．promotes local farming    
D．is founded by Granny
31．What can be a suitable title for the text？A
A．Hungry for new       
B．Greedy for tasty
C．Love for cooking     
D．Food for thought．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．If you are studying at school，do be a polite and clever student!There is no excuse for not doing your assignments（作業(yè)）．If you can't come to school，you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask about homework．It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed．It is not the teacher's job to remind you of the missed assignments．
You must not be absent on a test day．If you are seriously ill，call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test．If your teacher allows a make-up test，you should take the test again within one or two days after you return to class．Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test．
Be on time!It is impolite to be late．Also，it bothers other students．If you must come in late，be sure to do it quietly．Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room．Then go to your seat and sit down quietly．In the USA，it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom．Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late．
In America，you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of"teacher"．Also you should use Mr．Miss，Ms or Mrs．before the last name （such as Mrs．Smith or Mr．Jones）．This is polite．The teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes．It is impolite in the USA to eat，drink or chew gum during class．Don't do these until the break．Also，removing your shoes in the classroom is not polite．
25．What should you do if you miss a class？D
A．Give an excuse for missing the assignments．
B．Tell the teacher you can't come to school or do the assignments．
C．Ask your teacher to remind you of the missed assignments．
D．Call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given．
26．What does"a make-up test"in Paragraph 2refer to？C
A．A test for all students．
B．A test for the students with low scores．
C．A test for the students missing the last test．
D．A test for whoever missed the last test．
27．When can a student miss a test according to the passage？B
A．When he/she is late for the test．
B．When he/she is really sick．
C．When he/she failed another test．
D．When he/she doesn't want to have the test．
28．In America，if your teacher's name is Susan Black，what should you call her politely？A
A．Ms Black．
 B．Ms Susan．
C．Susan Black．
D．Teacher Black．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

12．There is an island called Kitava，way out there in the Pacific Ocean，in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea．It is one of the four main Trobriand Islands with a total population of 12，000 native residents．Rich with culture，surrounded on all sides by clear blue water and abundant rainforest，Kitava is as apealing as it is remote．But it has more to offer than good views．
As Byrdie reports，Kitava is also home to a people whose diet and nutritional habits remain healthy，untouched by Western influence．A lifetime of not knowing the sweet，sweet sensation of the salt from a potato chip hitting the roof of your mouth has done more than just spare Kitavans from illnesses like diabetes and cardiovascular disease； it's also given them a lifetime of smooth，acne（痤瘡）-free skin．
In a study of l'，200 subjects-including 300 teens and young adults-conducted by a team led by medical doctor and professor Steffan Lindeberg over 843 days，not one breakout was reported．They also found that genetics played little to no role in the results．
In fact，the average Kitavan diet is fairly common．It's simple，with no"miracle fruit"or"rare nut"to speak of，and Kitavans don't even exercise much．That diet consists mainly of yams（ 山荮），sweet potatoes，and taro （芋頭），local fruits （namely coconut），fish，and vegetables．
But if you're already pulling out your suitcases and drafting a resignation letter to your boss，you might want to slow your step．For one thing，the closest airport is over 700 miles away from the island，so good luck getting there．And consider this：do you really want to move somewhere where you'll be the only person with acne until the diet kicks in？I don't think so．

28．Which are the contributing factors of attracting visitors to the island？B
a．Rich culture．b．Clean white sand     c．Thick rainforest   
d．Clear blue water  e．Romote tribes
A．abc       B．acd         C．bcd        D．ade
29．What accounts for the fact that the Kitavans own good skin？D
A．They don't like eating salt．．
B．They enjoy varieties of rare fruits．
C．They are sick of exercising．．
D．They follow simple but healthy diet．
30．What is unlikely to be included in the Kitavans'diet？C．
A．Taro            B．Fish              C．Potato chips        D．Coconut
31．What can we learn from the last paragraph？A
A．Think twice before moving to Kitava．
B．Don't hesitate to quit your job and move there．
C．One can reach Kitava by plane without difficulty．
D．Anyone will own acne-free skin on stepping on Kitava．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

15．Wang peng sat in his empty restaurant，（61）feeling（feel ） very（62）frustrated（frustrate），because all his regular customers  had gone to eat in Yonghui's newly-opened restaurant．He looked at his menu：mutton，beef，bacon and  sugary cola----nothing could be（63）better（good） than these!He wondered why．（64）curiosity（curious ） drove him（65）to follow（follow） one of his friends into Yonghui's restaurant．He was amazed（66）atthe menu there：rice raw vegetables（67）served（serve） in vinegar，fruit and water．In order to win his customers back，he went to the library to do some research，（68）whichshowed Yonghui's menu didn't give enough energy-giving food．In fact，there was  a weakness in his own menu as well．Perhaps with（69）adiscount and a new sign he could win his customers back．
 The competition between the two restaurants was（70）on!

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案