—Why did you go back to the shop?
—I left my friend_______ there.
A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.waits
A

試題分析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語:leave可以做使役動詞,表示“使…處于…狀態(tài)”,可以接賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語,賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是非謂語動詞,my friend和wait是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語,句意:--你為什么回到商店去?--我讓朋友一直在那里等了。選A。
點(diǎn)評:如果是賓語補(bǔ)足語就看動詞和修飾的賓語關(guān)系,當(dāng)動詞與賓語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系的時候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。當(dāng)賓語與動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系的時候,使用過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語,適用于這個用法的動詞有感官動詞和使役動詞。
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