18.How to Improve Your Memory
Wouldn't it be nice to just look at a page and never forget what was on there?What if you could never again forget a friend's birthday?(36)DThe good news,however,is that everyone can take steps to improve their memory.(37)G
Exercise your brain.(38)C By developing new mental skills,especially complex ones such as learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrument,and challenging your brain with puzzles and games you can keep your brain active.
(39)BThere are a lot of products on the market that claim to improve memory,but none have yet been shown to be effective in clinical tests.A healthy diet,however,contributes to a healthy brain,and foods containing antioxidants like broccoli,spinach,and berries,for example--and omega-3fatty acids appear to promote healthy brain functioning.
Take better pictures.Often we forget things not because our memory is bad,but rather because our observation skills need work.(40)EOften we don't really learn people's names at first because we aren't really concentrating on remembering them.You'll find that if you make a conscious effort to remember such things,you'll do much better.

A.Organize your life.
B.Eat well and eat right.
C.Regularly exercising the brain can help improve memory.
D.The bad news is that not everyone has such a good memory.
E.One common situation where this happens is meeting new people.
F.Most people are not very good at remembering abstract information.
G.Most people can gain the ability to memorize amounts of information.

分析 本文主要介紹了并不是所有的人都有很好的記憶力,而每個(gè)人都可以通過采取措施來提高記憶力.方法有:1、鍛煉你的大腦;2、吃得好,吃的對;3、刻意地記憶一些事.

解答 DGCBE
36.D承上啟下題.根據(jù)前文Wouldn't it be nice to just look at a page and never forget what was on there?What if you could never again forget a friend's birthday?問了兩個(gè)問題:只看著一頁,就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記寫的什么嗎?倘若你再也不會(huì)忘記朋友的生日?根據(jù)后文The good news,however,is that everyone can take steps to improve their memory.可知好消息是,每個(gè)人都可以采取措施提高記憶力.故D項(xiàng):壞消息是不是每個(gè)人都有這么好的記憶力,符合上下文.故選D.
37.G聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)前文The good news,however,is that everyone can take steps to improve their memory.可知好消息是,每個(gè)人都可以采取措施提高記憶力.故G項(xiàng):大多數(shù)人能獲得記憶大量信息的能力,符合上下文.故選G.
38.C主旨?xì)w納題.根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題Exercise your brain.鍛煉你的大腦.由此可知,C項(xiàng):定期鍛煉大腦有助于改善記憶.故選C.
39.B小標(biāo)題選擇題.根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容可知,健康的飲食有助于促進(jìn)大腦的功能.故B項(xiàng):吃的好,吃的對,符合上下文.故選B.
40.E承上啟下題.根據(jù)前文Often we forget things not because our memory is bad,but rather because our observation skills need work.我們經(jīng)常忘記事情不是因?yàn)槲覀兊挠洃浟Σ缓,而是因(yàn)槲覀兊挠^察能力有待提高;根據(jù)后文Often we don't really learn people's names at first because we aren't really concentrating on remembering them.可知通常我們一開始并不真正了解別人的名字,因?yàn)槲覀儾⒉皇钦娴膶W⒂谟涀∷麄兊拿郑蔈項(xiàng):在結(jié)識(shí)新的朋友是,這是一種很常見的情況,符合上下文.故選E.

點(diǎn)評 完成七選五閱讀時(shí),我們可以從關(guān)聯(lián)詞上查找答案.由于英語的句段之間經(jīng)常會(huì)運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示銜接和過渡,使文章邏輯更清楚和連貫,因此文章中和選項(xiàng)中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標(biāo)性信號(hào)詞在選擇答案時(shí)都是很重要的線索.在做題時(shí)可將這三個(gè)層面的線索很好地結(jié)合起來.

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