1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year, plus a further 50 million injuries. To reduce car crash rate, much research now is focused on safety and new fuels一though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster.

Traveling at speed has always been risky. One cutting edge area of research in motoring safety is the use of digital in-car assistants. They can ensure you don't miss key road signs or fall asleep. The use of artificial intelligence software allows these assistants to monitor your driving and makes sure your phone or radio doesn't distract you at a vital moment. Most crashes result from human and not mechanical faults.

Some safety developments aim to improve your vision. Radar can spot obstacles in fog, while other technology "sees through" high-sided vehicles blocking your view.

And improvements to seat belts, pedal controls and tyres are making driving smoother and safer. The color of a car has been found to be linked with safety, as have, less surprisingly, size and shape.

And alternatives to fossil-fuel based petrol, such as plant oils, are a hot area of research. Fuel cells based on hydrogen burn cleanly, and are the subject of a serious research effort.

But whatever is in the fuel tank，you don't want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations（革新），some using satellite tracking and remote communications, to fight against car theft. These communication systems can also come into play if you crash, automatically calling for help.

Accidents cause many traffic jams, but there are slighter interplays（相互作用）between vehicles that can cause jams even on a clear but busy road, such jams can be analyzed using statistical tools. Robotic drivers could be programmed to make traffic flow smoothly and will perhaps one day be everyone's personal tool, but their latest efforts suggest that won't be soon.

64．What can we infer from paragraph One?

A. Fully automatic cars will reduce car crash rate.

B .Safety research has been paid much attention to.

C. Faster electric vehicles should be produced more.

D. Road accidents increase to a shocking rate in China.

65. What has been researched to improve the safety of a car according to the passage?

A. Some developments in seat belts, pedal controls and tyres.

B .A digital camera that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog.

C .Satellite tracking that can help drivers to improve their vision.

D. Artificial intelligence that help drivers to see through big vehicles.

66. What is the most important purpose of innovations that use satellite tracking and remote communications?

A. To call for help when one's car crashes.

B .To track the car down when it is being stolen.

C .To prevent car thieves from getting into your car.

D. To call for help when the car gets jammed in the traffic.

67. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The improvements inside cars help to protect drivers.

B．The use of artificial intelligence can reduce car crash rate 

C. The serious fact of road accidents needs the concern of everyone.

D ．Different technology has been researched to avoid car troubles.

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I grew up in a small town in Kentucky.My father raised chickens and ran a construction company.I was barely 10 years old  41  my dad gave me the responsibility of  42  the chickens and cleaning up the henhouse. He  43  it was important for me to have those jobs to learn  44  .Then,when I was 22, I found another  45  in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace. I washed dishes and  46  from 4:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. and then went on stage and  47  until 2:00 in the morning. It wasn't long  48  I became known as a singing cook. I had been turned down so many times by  49   companies that it was hard not to be  50  .One night, my manager and a woman executive (董事) from a  51  named Warner Brothers Records came to my performance. When the  52  was over, we sat down and talked. After they left, I  53  to myself that it was one more  54  . A few weeks later, however, my  55  received a phone call--Warner Brothers wanted to   56  me to a record deal. Soon after, I released my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best  57  had gone into every job I ever held. It was the  58  of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with  59  , I still feel that way today,  60  I have become a well-known singer.
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B．About twenty-eight

C．Less than forty

D．At least forty-six

2.____ million will lack water by the year 2025?

A．335

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D．355

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D．There’s only one long-term solution to solve the water problem, that is we must try our best to control the population growth.

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B．PAI did a lot of study about water shortage

C．water shortage will be a serious problem facing us in the near future

D．controlling the population is the best way to solve the problem of water shortage

 

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