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科目:高中英語 來源:設(shè)計必修三 英語 人教版 人教版 題型:051
話題鏈接:China's First Spaceman Yang Liwe
With a Long March-II-F carrier rocket(運(yùn)載火箭)pushing Shenzhou Ⅴ into the orbit some 300 kilometers away from the Earth Wednesday morning, Yang Liwei, 38, turns out to be China's first astronaut in space.
At 9 am Wednesday(Beijing time), Yang, aboard Shenzhou Ⅴ white in color, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on the Gobi desert in northwest China's Gansu province.
He is expected to land somewhere on central Inner Mongolia grassland at 7 a.m.Thursday, after orbiting the earth 14 times.Yang will be traveling some 500 000 kilometers in space in 21 hours, a “traveler's record” in the world's most populous nation with a 5000-year-old civilization(文明).
When Shenzhou-5 entered orbit on schedule, the ground command center received a message sent by Yang from outer space, saying that “everything goes smoothly”.His name, however, had remained unknown until 5 am Wednesday.At 5 am sharp Wednesday, Yang was seen waving his hands to a group of journalists from inside a glass-shielded(有防護(hù)玻璃的)room at the Jiuquan launch center, with two other astronauts sitting beside him as “backups”.Yang, who looked calm, found himself in a shower of camera flashlights.He responded with a broad smile.
In an exclusive(高級)interview with Xinhua, Yang expressed full confidence in China's first manned space flight.
Su Shuangning, director-general and chief designer of the astronaut system under China's manned space program, described Yang as a sober-minded(沉著冷靜的)person with a “superb capability of self-control”.
While a fighter pilot, Yang had 1350 hours of flight experience.He was chosen, along with 13 others, from among 1500 pilots for space flight training.Yang's colleagues described him as a man with a good team spirit, a man of dedication(奉獻(xiàn)) to his career.Friends at his hometown, Suizhong County of northeast China's Liaoning Province, remember that Yang had dreamed of flying when still a child.Yang was recruited(招募)by the No.2 Aviation College of the PLA Air Force in September 1983 and became a fighter pilot after graduation with bachelor's degree.In 1998, Yang became a member of China's first team of astronauts.Yang, 168 cm tall, is a lieutenant colonel.He has an eight-year-old son, and his wife, Zhang Yumei, also serves in China's space program.
According to Su Shuangning, China's first team of astronauts are all capable of working and living in space thanks to five years of rigid(嚴(yán)格的)physical, psychological and technical training.He said that Yang Liwei was one of the best in the team.
In an Astronaut Training Base in Beijing, China's would-be astronauts had lessons necessary for space flight, including aviation dynamics, air dynamics, geophysics, meteorology, astronomy, space navigation, design principle and structure of rockets and spacecraft, as well as equipment examination.Moreover, they received systematic(系統(tǒng)的)training in space flight in simulators(模擬器).
“To establish myself as a qualified astronaut, I have studied harder than in my college years and have received training much tougher than for a fighter pilot, ” said Yang.
If the spaceship's re-entry module(模塊)could not land at the pre-set areas and the recovery team could not rush to the spot on time, the astronaut must act for self-rescue.“Therefore, survival skills have become one of the most important knowledge for the astronauts to grasp, ”said Su Shuangning.“Through rigorous(嚴(yán)酷的)training, our astronauts have learned how to survive under extreme conditions.”Twenty-five days before the launch of Shenzhou-5, the would-be astronauts started exercising in the real spacecraft at the Jiuquan Launch Center.
“When I boarded the spacecraft for the first time, I couldn't help feeling excited, ” Yang recalled.“I decided that I must fly it.”
At 6∶15 a.m.Wednesday, Yang got seated in the re-entry module of Shenzhou-5, atop a 58.3-meter-high Long March-II-F carrier rocket.Between 1999 and 2002, Long March-II-F carrier rockets were used to launch four unmanned spacecraft into orbit, and all the launches were successful.
想一想:After reading the passage, what made him become successful?What can you learn from him?
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
III.完形填空(共30分)
Allen Su’s life has always been a bit different from his peers (同齡人)—(快樂男生:蘇醒)
He __21___8.5 in the IELTS (雅思) and then spent seven years in Australia . But since he entered the Super Boy (快樂男生) __22___show earlier last year ,his life has__23___ dramatically.
Allen was born in a well-off family in Xi’an Shanxi Province. He was a __24___student when he was at school and always got good marks. “My marks are getting lower and lower__25___ I am getting older and older,” Allen __26___in an interview.
Around a year ago, Allen came from Sydney and entered Super Boys, __27___ he finished second. Even though he did not come first, he won the__28___ of thousands of fans with his sunny appearance, life experience and humorous, __29 _ English.
Allen always tries to do everything as well as he can. __30___ Super Boys, he has improved his skills and become a more __31___and better singer. Not only is he a good singer, Allen is now __32___ a host. He was the host of the Soccer Prince On Hunan Satellite TV in August.
Recently Allen __33__in a stage play called A Mid-summer Night’s Dream, which was written by William Shakespeare. Acting is __34__ to Allen, but __35__ he is hard -working and modest (謙虛)enough to learn __36__ to do it .His new play appeared __37_stage in Beijing On November 2.
It is believed that Allen will have great __38__ in the future, because he is a brilliant and thoughtful person, just as he wrote in his __39__ which you can see on the Internet, “We smile, we cry, because we have __40__in our life.
21.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.ranked C.scored D.dropped
22.A.talk B.talent C.picture D.a(chǎn)ction
23.A.moved B.started C.touched D.changed
24.A.top B.sleepy C.kind D.cruel
25.A.a(chǎn)s B.before C.since D.because
26.A.replied B.joked C.explained D.a(chǎn)sked
27.A.which B.when C.where D.that
28.A.cheers B.belief C.view D.hearts
29.A.well-written B.well-said C.well-spoken D.well-done
30.A.By B.With C.In D.Through
31.A.experienced B.interested C.friendly D.nice
32.A.even B.yet C.still D.a(chǎn)lso
33.A.recognized B.a(chǎn)ppeared C.turned D.recalled
34.A.new B.kind C.loyal D.normal
35.A.luckily B.really C.madly D.excitedly
36.A.what B.why C.how D.which
37.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.in D.to
38.A.success B.faith C.chance D.progress
39.A.letter B.book C.game D.blog
40.A.hopes B.dreams C.ideas D.sweets
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