.

Sunlight and water can make plants ___________better.

   A. growing          B. to grow             C. grew                D. grow

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

New evidence shows that getting enough Vitamin D may be the most important thing you can do for your health．

You know the usual prescription for good health: a balanced diet with lots of fruits and vegetables, regular exercise, no smoking．Now add this: Spend a little more time in the sun．

    Huh? That may sound like medical heresy （反面觀點）．After all, we've been warned for decades about the dangers of the sun: wrinkles, age spots and the increasing threat of skin cancer．But new and impressive medical evidence suggests that sunlight is beneficial．The vitamin D it prompts our bodies to make may prevent cancer, protect against heart disease and ward off a long list of disorders such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes and gum disease．It is even showing promise as a treatment for heart disease and some cancers．

    Long recognized as vitally important for bone building （it's needed for calcium absorption）, vitamin D has now achieved superstar status among nutrients．While all doctors may not agree, many experts are confident enough of its wide-ranging powers to urge that we get much more of it, from the sun and from supplements, as even the best diet in the world may not give us enough．

Which of the following is NOT the usual way of keeping healthy?

     A．To do exercise now and then．

     B．To eat plenty of fruits and vegetables．

     C．To avoid staying in the sun for a long time．

     D．To keep away from cigarettes．

What does the underlined word “prompts” in the third paragraph mean?

     A．causes              B．forces          C．motivates    D．encourages

According to the passage, vitamin D ________．

     A．can be got by doing regular exercise

     B．can be used to prevent some cancers

     C．can be got from the sunlight

     D．can be used to remove the wrinkles

The passage is most likely from a（an） ________．

     A．a(chǎn)dvertisement       B．news report        

       C．magazine             D．medical prescription

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學年浙江省高三上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

This site , all-birds. com, is about bird watching. Enjoy your browsing. There is much to learn and see.

 Bird Watching Equipment

Some items that might make bird watching more enjoyable are binoculars （ 雙目望遠鏡） , a camera, some kind of system for keeping notes, and maybe a back pack． Birders often keep lists of the birds they see along with notes about the habits． There is some great bird log software that will let you keep records on your computer． For more details on choosing binoculars see our Binocular -Optics page．

 Clothes

If you are walking through a wooded area just wear clothes you would wear on any hike or field trip． You are best off wearing clothes with dull colors that mix into the background． Greens, browns, and grays are good． Avoid fabrics that rustle（沙沙響）easily． Depending on the birds you are watching you may want to get rain gear, rubber boots and warm clothing． For birds such as owls that you might look for in the evening a strong flashlight is also handy．

 Choosing a Bird Field Guide

Take a good field guide to identify birds． Look for clear color pictures that make it easy to recognize one bird from another． Next to each picture should be detailed descriptions of each bird's anatomy, habits, and what it eats． The guide should have information about what habitat each species uses． Many guides have maps showing the range of different birds along with their migration patterns．

 Where and When to see Birds

Learning the habitats of birds in your area will increase the number of birds you see, and make  your birding more enjoyable． If you know that Meadow larks are likely to be in open grassy areas, and  dippers are forage along stream beds, you may be looking for them if you are in those types of  habitats． Edge areas where different types of habitats meet will likely have more species in them． You  are more likely to see specific birds at certain times of the day． For example songbirds are easier to see  two to three hours after dawn, or just before sunset． This is when songbirds are most actively feeding．  Many small birds will be silent or even hidden during the rest of the day． After sunup is the best time to see eagles and hawks． Visibility is best for hunting at this time, and they can soar on the thermal currents from the warmed air． Birds like owls are more likely to be seen in the evening． Many  shorebirds and waders rest at high tide and feed when the water rises or falls．

Photographing Birds

Patience in Bird Photography

Most birds are afraid of people, and all species have their own comfort zone． With a little  time you can learn the comfort zone of the birds you are photographing． Once they know that you  are not a threat you may be able to get closer．

Type or Style

Your reason for photographing birds may determine your style and the kind of equipment you  use． If you are just recording the kinds of birds you see you don't need to get as close, and you  can use less expensive equipment, then you need for high quality prints.

Photographing Birds in Flight

Photographing birds in flight can be fun． Many digital cameras have a tracking function． With these you focus on the bird, and then as you track it the lens will keep focus．

Use Your Yard

Choose an open area where the birds will get direct sunlight, showing off their magnificent colors．

Try using props

Birds will often land on a stick or post near a seed feeder before going to the feeder． The background was just an out of focus fence but you can use anything you want for a background, and then wait for a bird to perch.

1.The main purpose of the passage is to _____.

A. attract more people to photograph birds

B. help birders learn how to identify and understand birds

C. call on people to set some comfort zones for birds

D. inform birders of the results of a scientific research on birds

2.Clothes in ______ are highly recommended when you are going bird watching．

A. red        B. yellow       C. brown           D. blue

3.________ are likely to be seen at 7 in the morning．

A. Owls     B. Shorebirds     C. Songbirds     D. Larks

4.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A. A stick in the yard may scares birds off when you are photographing them．

B. It will be wise for birders to hire a guide for themselves．   

C. Birders have to bring some notebooks to keep records of birds' habits．

D. A flashlight will come in handy when you look for owls．

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆福建漳州薌城中學高二上期期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

翻譯句子（8分，每空0.5分）

1.除了提供好的收入，他們還提供一套新公寓給我住。

In ________ to a good income, they are ________ me a new flat.

2.我們應該采取積極的措施改善貧困家庭的狀況。

We should _________ positive steps to improve the _________ of families in poverty.

3.為了紀念英雄,村民們以他的名字命名學校。

The villagers __________ the school ________ the hero in memory of him.

4.她是個好記者,對新聞很敏感。

She is a good reporter. She ________ a good ________ for news.

5.我妹妹總是不把東西整理好。

My sister always doesn’t _________ things in _________.

6.他戴上墨鏡以遮擋強烈的陽光。

He is wearing sunglasses to __________ his eyes _________ the strong sunlight.

7.為了身體健康,他寧愿跑步上班而不擠公共汽車。

To _________ fit, he would rather run to work _________ take the bus.

8.據(jù)報道,已有25人在火災中喪生。

It is _______ that 25 people had been ________ in the fire.

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆甘肅省高二下學期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

_____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.

A．Exposed          B．Having exposed     C．Being exposed      D．to expose

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆云南省景洪市高一上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

As we all know，dark glasses can ________ the eyes from strong sunlight.

A．prevent           B．care              C．help             D．protect

 

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