A

Starting in 1972,the National Park Service established a policy for forest fires called Natural Burn.It was acknowledged that some forest fires,such as those which were caused by lighthing were necessary for forests to maintain(保持)balanced ecosystems,so the fire should be allowed to burn.However, a big fire in Yellowstone National Park in 1988 caused this policy to be abandbned since the fire was initially(最初)allowed to burn yet soon out of contro1.As a result,the fire of 1988 destroyed much of Yellowstone,which is America’s oldest and most beloved national park.Massive areas of plants were destroyed,and large empty spaces and acres of burned and blackened trees greeted visitors.The rivers and streams were choked with ash,and the ecosystem of the park was changed beyond repair.

In addition,great numbers of animals were killed by the fires that burned out of control. The fires were driven by high winds,moving as many as ten miles a day.Many small animals died in the flames.The fires’rapid advances gave the wildlife little chance to escape.Even today,few of these small forest animals have returned to live in the park. In the years immediately following the fires,the numbers of visitors declined. rapidly.No one was interested in seeing a blackened and treeless park on vacation.Yellowstone had previously been famous for its amazing views and unique geological formations such as the geyser(噴泉) Old Faithful.But now its reputation as America's wonder is damaged permanently.

1.Natural Burn was adopted because some forest fires were ______________

A. hard to put out

B.started by lightning

C. good for the balance of nature

D.a(chǎn)pproved by National Park Service

2.The big fire in Yellowstone in 1988 _______________.

A.became out of control at first

B.brought the natural burn policy to an end

C.was allowed to burn continuously

D.destroyed the park completely

3.Why were so many animals killed in the big fire?

A. Because winds were blown from high places.

B. Because the animals moved only ten miles a day.

C. Because the animals lived in lower places.

D. Because strong winds contributed to the fire a lot.

4.Yellowstone was famous for its ______________.

A.rare animals

B.unique plants

C.beautiful scenery

D.1ittle streams

5.The text probably comes from _____________.

A.a(chǎn) geography magazine

B.a(chǎn) news report

C.a(chǎn) commercial ad

D.a(chǎn) science fiction

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Welcome to Adventureland!

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A.realize the importance of travelling

B.become familiar with mountain countries

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Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.

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C

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C

NEWS BRIEF

● "New labels to show calories

The US government ruled that all food establishments(場所) should put the calorie information of their foods on their menus. Within a year chain restaurants, like fast food KFC, will have to say clearly on their menus how many calories their fried chicken wings, fries, and other items contain. Amusement parks, movie theaters and supermarkets will also have to follow the rules. The move is designed to fight against the problem of obesity(肥胖) in the US.

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●___________________________________

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1.The news brief covers ______________.

A. medicine, disaster, finance, events

B. health, medicine, education, sports

C. service, health, education, events

D. business, medicine, economy, sports

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A. serious diseases

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D. harmful bacteria

C. medical drugs

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B. The cost of studying overseas

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D. Australia's education quality

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B. It is Australia's best education quality that will cause students to make a wise choice.

C. It is necessary for the UK government to try hard to encourage using lots of antibiotics.

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