______ alone in a dark room, the little girl was so frightened as to cry loudly.
A.LeavingB.LeftC.Being leftD.To be left
B

試題分析:考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。本句中的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)leave behind留下,遺留;與后面句子的主語(yǔ)the little girl之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)。句意:被獨(dú)自一人留在黑屋子里,那個(gè)小女孩害怕地哭了起來。故B正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ);當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒有關(guān)系,可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
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