【題目】單句填空
根據下列各句句意和所給出的提示,寫出對應單詞的正確形式。
【1】It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _________(measure) over 90 metres.
【2】---Are you for the idea? --- __________(正相反), I’m against it.
【3】Canada’s population is only _________(稍微)over thirty million.
【4】Along with the letter was his promise __________ he would visit me this coming Christmas.
【5】U_____ other easy-handle roles, the chance to play the British secret agent was a big moment in Tom’s life.
【6】She asked her father for __________(permit) before applying for the job.
【7】__________ is obvious that he got excited at the news.
【8】I like eating apples. __________ for pears, I don’t like them at all.
【9】Switzerland is well - known for its __________(印象深刻) mountainous scenery
【10】Her __________(curious) drove her into the lab.
【11】The students _________(受益于) these after-school activities since then.
【12】He made ________ clear that he would be willing to help me out.
【13】Water is fundamental ________ the development of life.
【14】We watched, amazed as fire __________(爆發(fā)) on the outside of the spaceship.
【15】_________ is known to us all is that the 2010 Asian Games took place in Guangzhou.
【答案】
【1】measuring
【2】On the contrary
【3】slightly
【4】that
【5】Unlike
【6】permission
【7】It
【8】As
【9】impressive
【10】curiosity
【11】have benefited from
【12】it
【13】to
【14】broke out
【15】What
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】measuring 考查獨立主格結構。本題兩部分之間沒有連詞,說明后一半并非句子,而是短語,some trees與動詞“measure長達...,寬達....”構成主動關系,所以使用現在分詞形式。
【2】On the contrary 考查介詞短語。短語on the contrary恰恰相反,該短語表示上下文的轉折關系。句意:—你支持這個觀點嗎?—恰恰相反,我反對它。
【3】slightly 考查動詞。英語中的副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞乃至整個句子,而形容詞通常做定語或表語修飾名詞。本句中使用副詞slightly修飾謂語動詞is )over thirty million。
【4】that 考查同位語從句。本句中連接詞that引導同位語從句,解釋名詞promise的內容,在句中不充當任何成分。
【5】Unlike 考查介詞。句意:和其他容易處理的角色不一樣,扮演英國特工的機會是Tom生活中一個偉大的時刻。本句把“容易處理的角色”和“特工”進行對比,說明兩者的區(qū)別,所以使用介詞unlike。
【6】permission 考查名詞。本句中名詞permission放在介詞foe的后面做賓語。句意:在申請這份工作之前,她請求父親的允許。
【7】It 本句中it是形式主語,真正的主語that he got excited at the news.。
【8】As 考查介詞短語。短語as for關于,至于;句意:我喜歡吃蘋果,至于梨,我一點也不喜歡。
【9】impressive 考查形容詞。形容詞impressive印象深刻的;在本句中該詞做定語修飾名詞短語mountainous scenery。
【10】curiosity 考查名詞。名詞curiosity好奇心;該詞在本句中做主語。句意:她的好奇心驅使著她進入實驗室。
【11】have benefited from 考查時態(tài)。本句的時間狀語是since then,該時間狀語通常和現在完成時連用。句意:從那時起,學生們動課外活動中收益很多。
【12】 it 考查it用法。本句中it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面that引導的賓語從句。
【13】 to 考查介詞。形容詞短語be fundamental to....是...的基礎;水是生命發(fā)展的基礎;也就是說水是生命之源。
【14】 broke out 考查動詞短語。短語break out爆發(fā),通常指戰(zhàn)爭或火災,該短語沒有被動語態(tài)也沒有進行時態(tài)。
【15】What 考查主語從句。本句中what引導主語從句,并在句中做主語。句意:眾所周知2010年亞運會在廣州舉行。
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A. Using too much packaging.
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【2】 The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _______.
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B. the increase of packaging recycling
C. the rapid growth of super markets
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B. he is ready to help others
C. he has a sharp sense of hearing
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【2】The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by“ ”.
A. spend more than they can afford
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【4】The main purpose of the author is to tell us .
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B. what schools should teach about finance
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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號中單詞的正確形式。
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