【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

APEC, ___【1】___ (establish) in 1989, is short ___【2】___ Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨詢會(huì)) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部長(zhǎng)級(jí)的) meeting __【3】___ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.

APEC, __【4】__ goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More __【5】__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __【6】__ (strength) an open multilateral (多邊的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of ___【7】___ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.

Cooperation among APEC’s members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle ___【8】__ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its consensus.

This year marks ___【9】__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and ___【10】___ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.

【答案】

【1】established

【2】for

【3】was held

【4】whose

【5】importantly

【6】Strengthen

【7】regional

【8】that

【9】the

【10】as / being

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation的發(fā)展歷史以及目的作用等內(nèi)容。

【1】established 考查分詞做定語(yǔ)。本句中動(dòng)詞establish與APEC構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)，作用相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句which was established。

【2】 for 考查固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)be short for....是....的縮寫；句意：APEC是Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation的縮寫。

【3】was held 考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句本句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)from 6 to 7 November 1989可知敘述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且meeting與動(dòng)詞hold構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was held。

【4】whose 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是APEC，關(guān)系代詞whose指代先行詞在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞goal.

【5】 importantly 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞甚至整個(gè)句子，而形容詞通常做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。本句中使用副詞importantly做狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子。

【6】strengthen 考查不定式。本句中不定式短語(yǔ)to strengthen an open multilateral (多邊的) trading system在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞strengthen的后面接賓語(yǔ)an open multilateral (多邊的) trading system。句意：更重要的是，APEC會(huì)議的目的是為了促進(jìn)自由貿(mào)易合作和加強(qiáng)開(kāi)放的多邊貿(mào)易系統(tǒng)。

【7】 regional 考查形容詞。橫線后面有名詞trade, 說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用形容詞做定語(yǔ)修飾trade，名詞region的形容詞是regional地區(qū)的。

【8】 that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that....”，強(qiáng)調(diào)原因狀語(yǔ)because of this principle。

【9】 the 考查定冠詞用法。定冠詞the通常表示特指，本句在序數(shù)詞25th的前面要加定冠詞the表示特指。

【10】as / being 考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。本句中系動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)be the host of APEC與China構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)being the host of APEC this year在句中做狀語(yǔ)。

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