11.Your body,which has close relations with the food you eat,is the most important thing you own,so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (營(yíng)養(yǎng)).The old saying"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Many people take extra vitamins in pill form,believing that these will make them healthy.
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins,so why waste money on them?
In the modern western world,many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs,eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.

21."Your body has close relations with the food you eat."It really means thatC.
A.a(chǎn)ll kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
B.your body is made up of the food you eat
C.what you eat has great effect on your health
D.the more you eat,the fitter you will feel
22.The old saying referred to in the passage tells us thatA.
A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
B.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C.a(chǎn)pples can take the place of doctors
D.a(chǎn)n apple is a sure cure for illness
23.In the second paragraph,the writer tries to let us knowD.
A.our bodies need food or we can't live
B.often eating apples is a good habit
C.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D.a(chǎn) good diet is of great importance for our health
24.In the modern western countriesB.
A.people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
B.lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C.people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing
D.people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves.

分析 文章說(shuō)明了飲食與健康的聯(lián)系,指出不適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍沉?xí)慣對(duì)于健康的消極影響,說(shuō)明要合理飲食.

解答 21 C  推斷題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Your body,which has close relations with the food you eat,該句指出"你的身體和你的飲食密切相關(guān),換句話說(shuō),你吃的東西對(duì)自己的身體有很大的影響,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故正確答案為C.
22   A   細(xì)節(jié)題.由第一段"The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C."可知水果有益健康,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"形象說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn).故正確答案為A.
23   D  細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)文章第二段But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.可在好的飲食是由營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)構(gòu)成的,并且提供你所需要的所有的維他命,故選D.
24   B  細(xì)節(jié)題.由最后一段In the modern western world,many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs,eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.可知不適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍沉?xí)慣會(huì)引起諸多疾病.故正確答案為B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一個(gè)科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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