Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were all brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon left their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.
Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim(模糊的) memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds, and above all, the insects.
I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm had led me into varied investigations(調(diào)查研究). I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other people’s observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious(清醒的) mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle, because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research.
But curiosity, keen(敏銳的) eyes, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist: one of the excellent and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist, up to a certain point, can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.
小題1:The first paragraph tells us the author ______.
A.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood
B.lost his hearing when he was a child
C.didn’t like his brothers and sisters
D.was born into a naturalist’s family
小題2:The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because _______.
A.he didn’t live very long with them
B.the family was extremely large
C.he was too young when he lived with them
D.he was fully occupied with observing nature
小題3:It can be inferred from the passage that the author was _______.
A.a(chǎn) scientist as well as a naturalistB.a(chǎn) naturalist but not a scientist
C.no more than a born naturalistD.first of all a scientist
小題4: The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he _______.
A.has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic
B.lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist
C.just reads about other people’s observations and discoveries
D.comes up with solutions in a most natural way

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:B
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

One day a stranger came to the nearest village and asked where he could find wild pigs. Somebody told him, and he went off. He had no 36 with him, and the village people  37 what he was going to 38 with the pigs.
When he came back a few months later and said that he had 39 all the pigs, the villagers were still more surprised, but some of them agreed to go with him 40 he asked for help in bringing the pigs out. They wanted to see whether he was telling 41 .
They soon discovered 42 he was. All the pigs were inside the enclosure(圍欄) which had a fence round it and a 43 in one of its sides.
44 did you do it?” they asked the stranger.
“ well, it was quite easy really,” he answered. “ I began by 45 some Indian corn. 46, they would not touch it, but after a few weeks, some of the younger pigs 47 to run out of the bushes, take some of the corn quickly, and then run back. Soon all the pigs were eating the corn I 48 out there. Then I began to build a fence round the corn. At first it was very 49, but little by little I built it higher and higher without 50 the pigs away. When I saw that they were 51 me to bring the corn each day 52 going and searching for their own food  53 they had done in the past, I can 54 one day while they were all eating inside the enclosure. I can catch any animal in the world in the same way if I can get it into the habit of 55 me for its food.
小題1:
A.money
B.food
C.tools
D.guns
小題2:
A.understood
B.surprised
C.wondered
D.knew
小題3:
A.say
B.do
C.treat
D.fight
小題4:
A.bought
B.found
C.seen
D.caught
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)nd
B.so
C.then
D.when
小題6:
A.a(chǎn) story
B.the truth
C.a(chǎn) joke
D.a(chǎn) bad word
小題7:
A.that
B.what
C.who
D.how
小題8:
A.gun
B.hole
C.gate
D.window
小題9:
A.How
B.Why
C.When
D.Where
小題10:
A.looking
B.growing
C.getting in
D.putting out
小題11:
A.After all
B.At first
C.By and by
D.Above all
小題12:
A.began
B.risked
C.tried
D.decided
小題13:
A.had taken
B.had lain
C.had laid
D.had lied
小題14:
A.low
B.slow
C.shabby
D.small
小題15:
A.driving
B.frightening
C.sending
D.shooting
小題16:
A.looking at
B.interesting in
C.searching for
D.waiting for
小題17:
A.besides
B.except
C.instead of
D.because of
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)s
B.though
C.since
D.it
小題19:
A.shoot it
B.shoot them
C.shut them
D.shut it
小題20:
A.satisfying with
B.living on
C.depending on
D.a(chǎn)sking for

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Nicola’s Love for Her Violin
Can love between partners with a 237-year age gap (差距) lead to the perfect match (絕配)? Nicola Benedetti thinks so. The 18-year-old   36  and her “partner, a 255-year-old Italian violin,   37  to China for the first time last weekend. She   38  in Beijing on September 15 and also performed in Hangzhou and Shanghai.
Nicola is from Scotland and   39  playing the violin when she was four years old.   40 , it was not something her parents   41  her do. She went with her sister to violin lessons and   42  it and improved very quickly.
“There are so many different things I am fond of about the  43 ,” she said. “I can’t really   44  it but I love giving live performances, I like the feeling of playing and communicating with the   45 . I love the feeling of the violin under my chin (下巴).”
However, playing violin six hours a day is not a/an   46  job. “I usually   47  in an upstairs bedroom when I’m at home.” she said. “But sometimes, when it’s   48  outside, it can be upset. The house is right on the   49  and I can see others having fun   50  I’m on my own.”
Although practising is sometimes lonely, Nicola   51   felt she was lucky. “You can’t have   52 . I am really lucky to do what I love doing,” she said. Her   53  paid off (終有回報). Nicola won BBC Young Musician of the Year in 2004 at 16.
  54  her performing and recording activities, Nicola is a/an   55 of UNICEF (聯(lián)合國兒童基金會). She said that she would travel to Lesotho in southern Africa at the end of this year to help poor kids there.
小題1:
A.singerB.writerC.pianistD.violinist
小題2:
A.cameB.turned C.ranD.moved
小題3:
A.checked B.playedC.visitedD.remained
小題4:
A.stoppedB.requestedC.started D.ignored
小題5:
A.SoB.AndC.ButD.However
小題6:
A.madeB.persuaded C.wanted D.got
小題7:
A.noticedB.concerned C.mindedD.loved
小題8:
A.lessonsB.violinC.performances D.show
小題9:
A.explainB.imagineC.determineD.refuse
小題10:
A.foreigners B.friendsC.a(chǎn)udience D.teenagers
小題11:
A.boringB.easyC.wonderfulD.tiring
小題12:
A.workB.restC.stayD.practise
小題13:
A.coolB.sunnyC.windyD.cloudy
小題14:
A.riverB.hillC.farmD.beach
小題15:
A.whileB.a(chǎn)sC.soD.for
小題16:
A.evenB.stillC.everD.a(chǎn)lmost
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)nythingB.somethingC.everything D.nothing
小題18:
A.timeB.musicC.efforts D.a(chǎn)ction
小題19:
A.Because ofB.BesidesC.Instead ofD.Thanks to
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)dviser B.managerC.organizer D.supporter

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Talking to Teachers—Teachers are just people.Behind that desk, is a living, breathing human being.And just like any human being, they will probably be friendly to people who talk nicely to them.Teachers also seem to get along better with children who take schoolwork seriously and are prepared for class.And, just like any other human being, teachers like to be appreciated.The next time your teacher helps you solve a math problem or figure out a science project, say thank you with a smile.
Talking to Parents—Parents can be very supportive if their children ask for help.If you think there’s something your parents can do to help you socialize more or feel more comfortable around people, then ask them.Very often, parents want very much to help, but really don’t know what to do.Pick a quiet time of the day and ask to talk.Tell them how you feel.Maybe they had the same trouble when they were kids.
This Stranger Thing—This is always a tough one.How do you deal with a neighbor, the mail carrier, or someone walking down your street—situations that often seem to cause arguments between kids and parents.The answer to these questions will vary from kid to kid, from parent to parent because all cultures are different.Some folks live in small towns where a hello to everyone is “what’s done”.Then there are kids who live in the city who may have been taught not to speak to anyone they don’t know.If you’re having trouble with this and always feel awkward in these kinds of situations, you might want to talk to your parents or a teacher about it.Where do they think you should draw the line? When is silence rude and when is it wise?
小題1:From the first paragraph we may learn that teachers dislike____ .
A.being talked to nicely
B.their students to be serious with the schoolwork
C.the students’ appreciation
D.the students who are not ready for classes
小題2:If your parents are not supportive and you are not getting along quite well with your parents, who or what is to blame?
A.Your parents.B.Yourself.
C.Lack of communication. D.Your teachers.
小題3:The underlined word in the third paragraph is close in meaning to____.
A.a(chǎn)fraidB.puzzledC.strangeD.familiar
小題4:The passage doesn’t say but it implies that in daily communication____.
A.a(chǎn)rguments often happen between kids and parents
B.we should talk to the neighbors and other people according to different cultures
C.city people and country people greet in the same way
D.we should fit our words with proper situations

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的四個選項中,選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項
The art of giving gifts is to give something that others cannot buy for themselves.             
                                         ------A.A. Milne
I have spent most of my career as a traveling salesman. There’s 36   lonelier than having meals myself in a coffee shop. One year, my five-year-old daughter Jeanine gave me a  37 . It was a soft toy penguin with a hand –painted  38 saying “I love My Dad!”  Tears came into my eyes and immediately, I gave it a  39 place on my desk.
Soon I had to leave on another business  40 . This time when I was  41 , I put the penguin in my suitcase. After that day, Jeanine always helped me pack with the penguin. Many years 42 by and that little penguin has traveled with me hundreds of thousands of miles all across America and over to Europe. We have also made many friends  43  the way.
  44 one afternoon after leaving my hotel, I discovered that the penguin was  45 . Frantically, I phoned the hotel. The clerk  46  , saying it hadn’t been reported. But half an hour later, he called back to say that my penguin had been found. It was late,  47  I drove several hours to get my little  48 , arriving near midnight.
When I rushed to the hotel, I found that it was waiting at the front desk. In the lobby(大廳), some   49 business travelers looked at us, I think, with some  50 and envy(羨慕). Someone came out to shake my hand. One man told me that he had even volunteered to  51 it to me the very next day.
Jeannie is in college now and I don’t travel  52 much anymore. The penguin spends most of its time  53  on my dresser­­­­­--- a reminder that  54  is the best traveling companion. All those years on the road, it was the one thing I never left home  55 .
小題1:
A.nothing
B.a(chǎn)nything
C.something
D.everything
小題2:
A.surprise
B.gift
C.help
D.something
小題3:
A.picture
B.book
C.card
D.postcard
小題4:
A.special
B.lovely
C.flat
D.big
小題5:
A.occasion
B.trip
C.meeting
D.day
小題6:
A.leaving
B.unpacking
C.packing
D.working
小題7:
A.passed
B.went
C.flew
D.crossed
小題8:
A.in
B.by
C.a(chǎn)t
D.a(chǎn)long
小題9:
A.Late
B.Early
C.On
D.With
小題10:
A.broken
B.disappeared
C.gone
D.missed
小題11:
A.worried
B.confused
C.wondered
D.laughed
小題12:
A.a(chǎn)nd
B.but
C.so
D.for
小題13:
A.friend
B.relative
C.pet
D.son
小題14:
A.helpful
B.happy
C.tired
D.energetic
小題15:
A.questions
B.misunderstanding
C.puzzle
D.problems
小題16:
A.give
B.send
C.transport
D.provide
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)s
B.very
C.too
D.quite
小題18:
A.playing
B.showing
C.standing
D.lying
小題19:
A.toy
B.penguin
C.daughter
D.love
小題20:
A.with
B.without
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.for

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

         It was a bitter, cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. The old man was waiting for a ride across the  36  . The wait seemed  37  .
At last he heard the slight, steady rhythm of approaching hooves (馬蹄) coming along the frozen path. Anxiously, he   38   as several horsemen came around the bend (轉(zhuǎn)角處). He let the first one   39  . Then another, and another. Finally, as the   40   rider neared the spot where the old man sat like a snow statue, the old man   41   the rider’s eye and said, “Sir, would you mind giving an old man a ride to the other side? There doesn’t appear to be a passage way by  42  .”
The rider replied, “Sure.” Seeing the old man was unable to  43  his half-frozen body from the ground, the horseman got down and helped the old man onto the horse. The horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his destination.
As they neared the tiny but cozy (舒適的) cottage, the horseman’s   44   caused him to ask, “Sir, I notice that you let several other riders go by without making a(n)   45   to get a ride. Then I came up and you   46   asked me for a ride. I’m curious why, on such a bitter winter night, you would wait and ask the last rider.   47  I had refused and left you there?”
The old man replied, “I’ve been   48   here for some time. I think I know people pretty good.” He continued, “I looked into the eyes of the other riders and immediately saw there was no  49   for my situation. But when I looked into your eyes,   50   was evident. I knew,   51  , that your gentle spirit would   52   the opportunity to give me help in my time of   53  .”
Those heartwarming comments   54   the horseman deeply.
“I’m most grateful for what you have said,” he told the old man. “May I never get too busy in my own affairs that I  55   to respond to the needs of others with kindness and compassion.”
With that, Thomas Jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House.
小題1:
A.townB.riverC.countryD.island
小題2:
A.meaninglessB.uselessC.carelessD.endless
小題3:
A.watched B.a(chǎn)skedC.wavedD.a(chǎn)pproached
小題4:
A.come overB.get offC.pass byD.take off
小題5:
A.comingB.leavingC.nextD.last
小題6:
A.missedB.caughtC.a(chǎn)voidedD.saw
小題7:
A.busB.carC.footD.horse
小題8:
A.feel B.pushC.liftD.stand
小題9:
A.honestyB.courageC.enthusiasmD.curiosity
小題10:
A.choiceB.stopC.effortD.scene
小題11:
A.immediatelyB.hurriedlyC.friendlyD.strangely
小題12:
A.What aboutB.What ifC.How comeD.If only
小題13:
A.inB.outC.a(chǎn)roundD.beyond
小題14:
A.concernB.doubtC.chanceD.reason
小題15:
A.meaning B.kindnessC.seriousnessD.help
小題16:
A.then and thereB.for a moment
C.a(chǎn)ll of a suddenD.sooner or later
小題17:
A.offerB.createC.findD.welcome
小題18:
A.needB.dangerC.fortuneD.happiness
小題19:
A.influencedB.excitedC.touchedD.hit
小題20:
A.happenB.tryC.disagreeD.fail

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

London has more than nine million visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous places in England: Big Ben, the Tower of London and the River Thames.
You can see some of the most interesting places in London by getting on the tour buses. Or you can take a ride on the London Eye. This large wheel slowly takes you 135m above the River Thames.
The River Thames is London’s main waterway. It has shaped the capital’s landscape, history and geography. So one of the best ways of knowing more about the city is to take a trip along the river.
The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, has become one of the main symbols of London. The sound of the bell, which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio programmes, has become well-known throughout the nation.
No visit to London is complete without a look at the Tower of London, in the eastern part of the city. After Big Ben, the Tower may be London’s most visited tourist spot. Directly south is Tower Bridge, which is more than100 years old.
Along all the palaces in London, Buckingham Palace is the most famous. It has been the main London home of the royal family since Queen Victoria moved there in 1873. You can visit some of the rooms in August and September. And most mornings of the year you can watch the soldiers
outside changing the guard.
About one hour by train out of London is the Tower of Windsor. Here you can visit another of the Queen’s homes-Windsor Castle. There was a fire in 1992 and many of the rooms were badly burned. But now they are full of beautiful pictures, tables and chairs again.
Sightseeing in London is great, but it can get very tiring. So, the best way to start the day is to fill up with an English breakfast.
You can buy an English breakfast in nearly every hotel, and at many restaurants and cafes. An English pub is a good place to stop for lunch and a drink. You can get hot or cold food and try one of England’s many ales(濃啤酒). Fish and chips are also a traditional English meal. So look out for fish and chip shops in cities as well as by the sea.
Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy world go by.
小題1:We can learn from the text that ____________.
A.Windsor Castle has been rebuilt
B.the Big Ben can be heard everywhere in London
C.only some of the hotels in England serve breakfast.
D.the London Eye can carry you where you like to go
小題2: Which place may be London’s most visited tourist spot?
A.Buckingham PalaceB.The Tower of London
C.Big BenD.The River Thames
小題3:If you go to London in December, you will not be able to ___________
A.visit Windsor Castle
B.tour the Buckingham Palace
C.tour the city along the River Thames
D.watch the soldiers outside the Buckingham Palace changing guards.
小題4:The underlined word “l(fā)andscape” (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.
A.sightsB.interestsC.characteristicsD.culture
小題5:The whole passage mainly introduces the ________________.
A. tourism in London              B. tourists in London
B. history in London               D. sightseeing in London

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Most, if not all, Chinese have become richer thanks to 28 years of reform and opening up. But are we any happier?
  Various surveys attempt to answer this question. Though experts have presented varying percentages based on different standards, their answers tend to find we are generally happier, and the number of optimists rises each year. The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences’ 2006 Blue Book on social progress says 70 per cent of rural and urban citizens surveyed in 2005 reported a feeling of happiness and were optimistic about their futures.
  But each survey shows a worrisome fact that 10 per cent, at the lowest, of citizens were not content with their lives or not hopeful about the future. We cannot be content with the fact that at least 130 million of our countrymen are not happy.
  Although a sense of happiness remains a luxury(奢望)for many of our countrymen because of poverty, we agree wealth is not the only factor of happiness. For most of us, except the extremely rich and naturally born optimists, there simply are too many variables (可變物) that may kill the feeling of happiness. These include, but are not limited to, rising housing prices, tight and instable job market, back-breaking schooling expenses and medical bills.
The most common one, however, is a low sense of security (安全). Some experts pointed that in the low-and-middle income group there was too much uncertainty regarding employment, income, housing, medical situations, and education. How can you feel happy when you always have to prepare yourself for the unexpected?
It may be beyond the government’s reach, not to mention duty, to guarantee (保證) higher income for every citizen. But it does have a burden to create an environment where all citizens can feel a reasonable level of security.
小題1:From the second paragraph we learn _____________________.
A.70 % of Chinese people feel happy and optimistic about their future
B.the data and the conclusions of the surveys are the same
C.the surveys about the sense of happiness were carried out in 2006
D.the purpose of the surveys is to find out the percentage of rich people
小題2:The following factors of happiness are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _________.
A.securityB.environmentC.wealthD.employment
小題3:The underlined word “countrymen” in Paragraph 3 refers to ___________.
A.people from the countrysideB.people from cities
C.people from all countriesD.Chinese citizens
小題4: According to the passage, the author tends to hold the view that _________.
A.the wealthier we get, the happier we become
B.though we get wealthier, we do not feel happier
C.it is the government’s duty to raise every citizen’s income
D.the government should make sure all citizens feel a good level of security

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部:閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié):閱讀短文(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
About 4 years ago, as a newly appointed general manager for a chemical plant near Toronto, I was faced with several leadership challenges. When I was first appointed as acting general manager, the plant was not even covering its costs and I was told that it would either be turned around or else!
I met with all employees and explained the severity(嚴峻)of the situation and that we would all need to do what we could to increse sales and improve performance or reduce operating expenses. They all appreciated my honesty although they were very nervous about their futures.
I then started working with each department head to determine how I could support their efforts. At first, they thought that I was looking to fix the blame for inefficiencies(無效率), but over time, they realized that I only wanted to help them find solutions.
They learned to trust me; as when things sometimes went poorly, I told my boss that I was the person in charge rather than pointing my finger at one of my members of staff. When we gained new busuness and it directly improved our bottom line, I praised the efforts of the entire team.
The plant workers became more and more motivated and now they all seem to really enjoy their jobs and I feel honored to be their leader. Do we still have challenges? Yes, but the strength of the team is such that we  all pull toghter to face them “as one”, kind of like a family facing life’s ups and downs.
56. When the author bacame the general manager, the plant _____.
A. could only make ends meet
B. had a strong management team
C. was really in bad situation
D. was planning to enter other fields
57. When the author came to the plant the firs time, he impressed the employees with his _____. 
A. practical attitude    B. Intelligence    C. diligence       D. politeness
58. Every time things didn’t go well, the author would _____.
A. take the blame himself
B. ask his staff to take responsibility
C. get very depressed
D. think of ways to increase sales.
59. The passage offers a good example of _____.
A. being a good employee
B. being a good leader
C. reducing operating expenses
D. The importance of honesty.

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