Question

【題目】

【1】“Let the cat out of the bag” is an i__________ meaning to tell a secret by mistake.

【2】Too much use of e__________ products contributes to children being shortsighted.

【3】The system should focus on not only children’s study but also on their a__________ development.

【4】This kind of tree found widely __________(分布) in our country is quite uncommon in the southern part of Africa.

【5】The nurse had a bandage __________(纏繞) around my finger so that the bleeding could be stopped.

【6】China, suffering a lot in the past, has grown up into a powerful country in the c__________ world.

【7】Pets are likely to spread many b__________ causing illnesses, which is one reason for my not keeping pets.

【8】Penicillin has a wide range of a__________ to treating illnesses resulting from bacteria.

【9】There’s evidence that child abuse is just one of the __________(現(xiàn)象).

【10】Fever is a __________(癥狀) of many illnesses.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】idiom

【2】electronic

【3】all-round

【4】distributed

【5】wound

【6】contemporary

【7】bacteria

【8】applications

【9】phenomena

【10】symptom

【解析】

【1】句意：“泄露秘密”是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤地講出秘密的習(xí)語。idiom成語，習(xí)語；土話。

【2】句意：過多使用電子產(chǎn)品促進(jìn)了兒童近視。products（名詞）產(chǎn)品，形容詞修飾名詞，答案為electronic（電子的）。

【3】句意：該制度不僅要注重兒童的學(xué)習(xí)，還要注重兒童的全面發(fā)展。all-round（形容詞）全面的，修飾后面的名詞，答案為all-round。

【4】句意：這種在我們國家廣泛分布的樹種在非洲的南部是很少見的。此處是tree和“分布”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞做后置定語，故答案為distributed。

【5】句意：護(hù)士給我的手指上纏了繃帶，這樣可以止住流血。have+賓語+過去分詞，所以a bandage和“纏繞”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，wind意為“纏繞”，用過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故答案為wind的過去分詞wound。

【6】句意：中國在過去遭受了很多苦難，在當(dāng)今世界已經(jīng)成長為一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的國家。world（名詞）世界，形容詞修飾名詞，contemporary當(dāng)代的，答案為contemporary。

【7】句意：寵物很可能會(huì)傳播許多致病細(xì)菌，這也是我不養(yǎng)寵物的原因之一。many很多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，答案為bacteria細(xì)菌（復(fù)數(shù)形式）。

【8】句意：青霉素有廣泛的應(yīng)用，可以治療由細(xì)菌引起的疾病。application應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng)，此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為applications。

【9】句意：有證據(jù)表明虐待兒童只是其中一種現(xiàn)象。one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，phenomenon現(xiàn)象，答案為phenomena。

【10】句意：發(fā)燒是許多疾病的癥狀。symptom癥狀，可知答案為symptom。