4．You are late．If you ________ a little minutes earlier，you ________ him．（　�。�
A．came； would meetB．had come；would have met
C．came； would have metD．were to come； would meet

分析 你來(lái)晚了．如果你早來(lái)幾分鐘，你就會(huì)見(jiàn)到他了．

解答 答案：B 句意表達(dá)的是相反假設(shè)，要用虛擬；對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，條件句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，主句要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)態(tài)．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 虛擬語(yǔ)氣是表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，構(gòu)成方式有：對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，條件句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞原形；對(duì)過(guò)去，條件句中用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)態(tài)．學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，要牢記構(gòu)成方式．

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