短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear guests,
On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are luck to have you here in middle of our English Week Activities.
As planning, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this program was to develop our interest in English learning and practically abilities in listening and speaking. The program consist of the following activity: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on. The show will begin at two o’clock in this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, we are welcome to take part in some activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence but I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.
1.luck→lucky
2.在middle前加the
3.planning→planned
4.was→is
5.practically→practical
6.consist→consists
7.activity→activities
8.去掉in
9.we→you
10.but→and
【解析】
試題分析:
1.→lucky 考查形容詞。sb. be lucky to do sth.某人有幸做某事,be 后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),故luck→lucky。
2. 考查固定搭配。in the middle of 在……期間,在……中央;此處是指在我們的英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)周期間。故在middle前加the。
3.→planned 考查固定短語(yǔ)。as planned按照計(jì)劃,正如所計(jì)劃的那樣。句意:按照計(jì)劃,今天我們舉行英語(yǔ)才藝展示。故planning→planned。
4.→is 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。這一句承接上一句,描述的現(xiàn)在的狀況,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),該句的謂語(yǔ)要用is,故was→is。
5.→practical 考查形容詞。abilities是名詞,要用形容詞修飾,practically是副詞,不能修飾名詞,要用其形容詞形式practical,故practically→practical。
6.→consists 考查主謂一致。該句的主語(yǔ)the program 是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)名詞,該句又是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式consists of,故consist→consists。
7.→activities 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后面的列舉的recitation, singing,word spelling, story telling可知有很多項(xiàng)活動(dòng),故activity要用復(fù)數(shù)形式activities,故activity→activities。
8. 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。在下午 in the afternoon,但afternoon , morning等前面出現(xiàn)this,that,next等詞時(shí),介詞in省略。故去掉in。
9.→you 考查代詞。此處是說(shuō),親愛(ài)的來(lái)賓,歡迎你們參加我們的活動(dòng)。句子的主語(yǔ)指的是guests,不是指我們,故we→you。
10.→and 考查連詞。連詞but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,and表示并列或承接關(guān)系。聯(lián)系上下文可知這兩個(gè)句子之間是并列關(guān)系不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,不能不用but連接,故but→and。
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