【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Journey to the Center of the Earth spoke of a trip to the centre of the earth through a volcano in Iceland. When Professor Otto Lindenbrock，his nephew and the guide they hired 【1】 (reach) the volcano， they journeyed underground through a small cave. After many days， they came to a vast room【2】 a large ocean inside. The three men built a small boat and set sail. 【3】 (sudden)， two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs 【4】 they were able to get away.

They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange 【5】 (creature). As they were wandering around， they noticed a man sitting against a tree in the 【6】 (distant)—he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid， and ran back to the boat.

The boat floated down with the water 【7】 they could only hold on to the boat in terror. Finally， they reached the bottom of the hole. Then the water began to push them up. They floated upwards for miles. The water rushed beneath them， 【8】 (push) them out into the sunlight. They now found 【9】 (they) in a volcano in Italy—their adventure was over，but a new one was about 【10】 (begin).

【答案】

【1】reached

【2】with

【3】Suddenly

【4】before

【5】creatures

【6】distance

【7】and

【8】pushing

【9】themselves

【10】to begin

【解析】

試題分析：文章給我們描述了科幻小說(shuō)《地心之旅》的一個(gè)片段。

【1】reached.考查時(shí)態(tài)。全文用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處也用過(guò)去式，故填reached.

【2】with.考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意：他們來(lái)到一個(gè)巨大的房間，里面是一片浩瀚的海洋，with a large ocean inside作 a vast room的定語(yǔ)。故填with.

【3】Suddenly.考查副詞。此處是副詞做狀語(yǔ)，故填Suddenly.

【4】before.考查連詞。before they were able to get away在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填before.

【5】creatures.考査名詞復(fù)數(shù)。creature是可數(shù)名詞，此處由many修飾用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填creatures.

【6】distance.考査名詞。in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處，在此做狀語(yǔ)。故填distance.

【7】and.考査并列連詞。前后兩句是并列句，用并列連詞，故填and.

【8】pushing.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。 pushing在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，push的主語(yǔ)和句子主語(yǔ)一致用-ing形式，故填pushing.

【9】themselves.考查反身代詞。find oneself in a volcano in Italy發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀態(tài)，故填themselves.

【10】to begin.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。be about to do 表示“即將、正要做某事”，故填to begin.

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