(2013·高考山東卷)I used to be a very self?centered person,but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people ____ I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a ____ person.
I think my ____ started when I was at Palomar College.At first,I just wanted to get my ___ and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else,so I hardly ever ___ to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester,I was really ____.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried a(n)____.I started asking people around me how they were doing,and if they were having trouble I ____ to help.That was really a big ____ for me.By the end of the year,I had several new friends,and two of ____ are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new ____,however,came when I took a part?time job at Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my ____.Every time I came into her room,she was so ____ because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never ____ her,so I took her place.She let me ____that making others feel good made me feel good too,when she died,I was ____,but I was also very grateful to her.
I think I am a much ____ person today than I used to be,and I hope I will not ____ these experiences.They have ____ me to care about other people more than about myself.I ____ who I am today,and I could not say that a few years ago.
1.A.since?? B.before
C.or?? D.unless
2.A.famous? B.simple
C.different?? D.skilled
3.A.education?? B.career
C.tour? D.change
4.A.balance? B.homework
C.degree? D.interest
5.A.talked?? B.wrote
C.lied?? D.reported
6.A.careful? B.lonely
C.curious? D.guilty
7.A.argument?? B.game
C.experiment?? D.defence
8.A.dared?? B.offered
C.hesitated?? D.happened
9.A.dream?? B.problem
C.duty?? D.step
10.A.us? B.which
C.them?? D.whom
11.A.attitude?? B.hobby
C.hope?? D.luck
12.A.friend? B.partner
C.guide?? D.guest
13.A.polite? B.happy
C.strange?? D.confident
14.A.bothered?? B.answered
C.visited?? D.trusted
15.A.explain? B.guess
C.declare? D.see
16.A.homeless? B.heartbroken
C.bad?tempered?? D.hopeless
17.A.quieter? B.busier
C.better?? D.richer
18.A.forget?? B.face
C.improve?? D.analyze
19.A.forced?? B.preferred
C.ordered?? D.taught
20.A.miss? B.like
C.wonder?? D.expect
1.B
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.B
【解析】 本文是一篇記敘文。文中作者敘述了自己的變化。開(kāi)始作者是一個(gè)以自我為中心的人,結(jié)果她成了孤家寡人。她試著跟同學(xué)交流,為他們提供幫助,后來(lái)交了一些朋友,其中有兩個(gè)直到現(xiàn)在還是她最好的朋友。而她態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的一個(gè)較大原因是她跟一位老太太成了朋友。老太太把她當(dāng)成了自己的女兒,作者與其建立了深厚的友誼。通過(guò)這些經(jīng)歷,作者感覺(jué)自己比以前好多了,她更喜歡現(xiàn)在的自己。
1.
2.2】解析:選C。聯(lián)系第一句中的I have really changed 以及下文作者由獨(dú)自一人到交了朋友,由以自我為中心,到變成了一個(gè)幫助別人的人,可知作者發(fā)生了很大變化,因此可知作者很高興自己變成了一個(gè)和以前不一樣的人,故用different。famous“著名的;出名的”,simple“簡(jiǎn)單的;樸素的”,skilled“有技能的;熟練的”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
3.3】解析:選D。聯(lián)系第一句中的changed以及下文所描述的作者發(fā)生的變化,可知作者的“變化”開(kāi)始于上大學(xué)時(shí)。
4.4】解析:選C。因?yàn)樽髡呤窃诖髮W(xué)里,她想得到的當(dāng)然是學(xué)位。balance“平衡”,homework“家庭作業(yè)”,interest“興趣,愛(ài)好”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
5.5】解析:選A。聯(lián)系39空后的be left alone,以及41空后的“除了我似乎別人都交了朋友,都過(guò)得很愉快”,可知作者獨(dú)自一人,幾乎不跟別人“說(shuō)話”。
6.6】解析:選B。聯(lián)系此空后的“除了我,似乎別人都交了朋友,都過(guò)得很愉快”,可知作者確實(shí)很孤獨(dú),沒(méi)有人與她交往。careful“仔細(xì)的;細(xì)心的”,curious“好奇的”,guilty“內(nèi)疚的;有罪的”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
7.7】解析:選C。聯(lián)系空后的“我”開(kāi)始問(wèn)周圍的人過(guò)得怎么樣,問(wèn)他們是否需要幫助,可知作者在試著與別人交流。experiment 在本句中意為“嘗試”。argument“爭(zhēng)論;辯論”,game“游戲”,defence“防御;護(hù)衛(wèi)”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
8.8】解析:選B。聯(lián)系空格前的trouble以及空格后的help,可知作者問(wèn)別人是否有麻煩,然后“主動(dòng)提供”幫助。
9.9】解析:選D。聯(lián)系以前作者不與人說(shuō)話,寧愿獨(dú)處,現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始主動(dòng)與別人交流并想提供幫助,可知這樣做對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)是邁出了一大“步”。
10.0】解析:選C。聯(lián)系空格前的several new friends可知作者的兩個(gè)最好的朋友就在“several new friends”之中,空格處為避免重復(fù),用代詞them“他們”代替“several new friends”。
11.1】解析:選A。聯(lián)系上文的描述,作者主動(dòng)與人溝通,主動(dòng)幫助別人,這些顯示的都是作者對(duì)人、對(duì)事的“態(tài)度”發(fā)生了變化,故此空用attitude。
12.2】解析:選A。聯(lián)系下文的she thought I was her daughter 可知老太太把作者當(dāng)成了自己的女兒,可推測(cè)作者與這位老太太成了“朋友”。partner “伙伴”,guide“向?qū)?/span>”,guest“客人”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
13.3】解析:選B。聯(lián)系空格后老太太認(rèn)為作者是自己的女兒,可知見(jiàn)到作者就很“高興”。
14.4】解析:選C。聯(lián)系空格后的“I took her place”可知老太太的親生女兒從沒(méi)來(lái)“看過(guò)”她,visit“拜訪”符合語(yǔ)境。
15.5】解析:選D。聯(lián)系空格后作者的感受“使別人感覺(jué)好也就是使自己感覺(jué)好”可知這是作者通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷“明白”的一個(gè)道理,故用see。本題考查的是熟詞新義,see在句中意為“明白”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng),explain“解釋”,guess “猜”,declare“宣布”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
16.6】解析:選B。老太太去世,作者肯定會(huì)感到很傷心,故選heartbroken“心碎的”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng),homeless“無(wú)家可歸的”,bad?tempered“壞脾氣的”,hopeless“無(wú)望的”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
17.7】解析:選C。聯(lián)系作者在上文的描述,自己交了朋友,也幫助別人,可知作者感覺(jué)自己比以前“好”多了。
18.8】解析:選A。作者希望自己不會(huì)“忘記”這些經(jīng)歷。其余選項(xiàng),face“面對(duì)”,improve“提高”,analyze“對(duì)……進(jìn)行分析”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
19.9】解析:選D。這些經(jīng)歷“教會(huì)”了作者要更多地關(guān)心別人,而不是自己。force“強(qiáng)迫”,prefer“偏愛(ài)”,order“命令”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
20.20】解析:選B。聯(lián)系第一段中的“I am happy that I am becoming a different person.”可知作者很“喜歡”現(xiàn)在的自己。miss “思念;錯(cuò)過(guò)”,wonder“困惑;想知道”,expect“期待;預(yù)計(jì)”,均與語(yǔ)境不符。
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