2.Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship.It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people(ages 7-17)with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.
Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life-married,single,with or without children.Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers.They are tutors:someone to trust,to have fun with,to talk and go to when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months.They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park,cooking,playing sport or going to a football match.These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive self-respect,confidence and life direction.
Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world.It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008.Emily is a 10-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school."I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me."
Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by"providing different feedback (反饋) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure her self-worth.
Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program."I googled it and found out how to be a part of it.I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play."
Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah.They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful,happy and unique girl she is!

66.What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?D
A.To offer students public services.
B.To help students improve their grades.
C.To organize sport activities for young people.
D.To provide partnership and fun for young people.
67.A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at leastB.
A.24hours         B.36hours        C.48hours           D.72hours
68.According to Emily's mother,this program may provide Emily withB.
A.a(chǎn)dvice from her teachers
B.a(chǎn) new way to assess herself
C.a(chǎn) new way to judge her schoolmates
D.more comments from her schoolmates
69.Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?B
A.She used to be a volunteer.
B.She needed a part-time job.
C.She felt a bit bored with her life.
D.She wanted to get a challenging job.
70.According to the passage,"vulnerable young people"are probably those who areC.
A.popular at school
B.rather weak physically
C.easily hurt emotionally
D.confident in themselves.

分析 Bigger Brothers Bigger Sisters(公益項目)存在25年且遍及世界各地.其宗旨是通過老少聯(lián)誼活動,加強(qiáng)友誼.從而幫助脆弱的7-17歲未成年人增強(qiáng)自信,把握人生方向.Emily就是其中的一個受益者.

解答 66.答案:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)第一段的第二句話"It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matchingvulnerabile young people (7-17)with a volunteer aldult…",可以得知該項目宗旨是通過老少聯(lián)姻活動,加強(qiáng)友誼獲得樂趣.
67.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)第三段第一句話可知,該項目的志愿者與未成年人相處的時間,一年中每月3-4次,每次1-4小時.
68.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)第6段可知,母親認(rèn)為Emily參與這一項目可以讓Emily獲得不同的自我價值反饋途徑,而不僅僅是一種方式(從同學(xué)中獲得).
69.答案:B.:推理判斷題. 從倒數(shù)第二段"I thought it would be fun for me to getinvolved in making time to do something …it is all workand no play."可以得知Sarah覺得花點時間做別的事情是很有樂趣的.它也是一種工作方式(兼職).
70.答案:C.推理判斷題. 從第三段最后一句得知,該項目舉辦一些活動來培養(yǎng)vulnerabile young people的自尊感,自信感以及積極人生心態(tài);從第五段得知Emily(vulnerabile young people的例子)在學(xué)校難以得到同學(xué)的認(rèn)同;從最后一段最后一句可以得知Emily參加該項目以后受益匪淺,從此變成一個快樂而富有個性的好女孩.

點評 閱讀這類文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整體和各段主要在說什么,也要注意段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系.

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