5.Last summer,when Amanda R of Anaheim Hills,California,was running on a cross-country course with her team,she blacked out."I got really dizzy,"she says."I was out for a few minutes."At first,Amanda thought she was just tired and didn't think she had a health problem.She did go to the emergency room,where she was fine after tests,but she fainted (昏厥) again several days later as she was talking with her coach.Another doctor guessed that Amanda had blacked out"because we were in heat so much with not enough water and not enough of the right kind of foods".
Teens often don't want to stop and take a break or don't notice when they start to feel bad,doctors say.However,paying attention if you're not feeling well is important,as Amanda learned.
As a result,Amanda has changed her habits."I drink a lot more water,"she says."And put more salt in my diet.I'm eating more balanced meals."Amanda advises teen athletes to trust their coaches and speak up when they're not feeling well."And recognize the difference between when you're tired and when there's something really wrong."
Some people-up to 3percent of the population-sweat too much,even in cold weather.The condition,called hyperhidrosis (多汗),can affect many parts and it often runs in families-hands down from generation to generation.Too much sweating over the whole body could be a symptom of another medical condition.Doctors aren't sure what causes hyperhidrosis,but using special medications or other treatments can help.
65.What caused the happening mentioned in the passage during Amanda's running?D
A.She couldn't breathe in enough air in the race.
B.She didn't eat anything before the race.
C.She had been running all summer without a rest.
D.She neither drank enough water nor ate enough of the right kind of foods.
66.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?B
A.There is no need to worry when sweating too much,even in cold weather.
B.Hyperhidrosis may have a bad effect on your health.
C.Doctors have discovered why people get hyperhidrosis.
D.Hyperhidrosis is a serious disease and no treatment can help.
67.The purpose of writing this passage is toC.
A.tell teens the proper ways to take exercise in summer.
B.tell teens not to run in hot summer.
C.tell teens to pay attention to hyperhidrosis in the summer exercise
D.tell teens how to keep healthy.
分析 文章通過Amanda的事情,告訴大家夏天鍛煉的時候要注意脫水,因為脫水會造成健康的危害,適當的補充水份和營養(yǎng)的食品會有幫助.
解答 65-67:DBC
65 D 細節(jié)題:從第一段的句子:"because we were in heat so much with not enough water and not enough of the right kind of foods".可知Amanda 在跑步的時候暈倒是因為沒有喝足夠的水,也沒有吃足夠多的適當的食物,選D
66 B 推理題:從第四段的句子:The condition,called hyperhidrosis (多汗),can affect many parts and it often runs in families-hands down from generation to generation.可知脫水可能對你的健康有很壞的影響,選B
67 C 寫作意圖題:文章通過Amanda的事情,告訴大家夏天鍛煉的時候要注意脫水,選C
點評 做閱讀理解時要快速的瀏覽全文,把握文章主旨大意,帶著問題回到原文,尋找細節(jié)或概括相應的答案,最后要理清作者寫作思路.