41.A.must | B.mustn't | C.can | D.can't |
42.A.problem | B.disease | C.question | D.trouble |
43.A.pleased | B.crazy | C.devoted | D.interested |
44.A.surveyed | B.examined | C.checked | D.tested |
45.A.books | B.phones | C.notes | D.pens |
46.A.show | B.cheer | C.pick | D.take |
47.A.change | B.form | C.develop | D.check |
48.A.correction | B.relation | C.touch | D.common |
49.A.Other | B.Others | C.The others | D.The other |
50.A.who | B.which | C.that | D.what |
51.A.discoveries | B.explorations | C.results | D.experiments |
52.A.carefully | B.briefly | C.hardly | D.frequently |
53.A.effects | B.points | C.decisions | D.ideas |
54.A.financial | B.physical | C.national | D.natural |
55.A.interesting | B.surprising | C.exciting | D.pleasing |
56.A.founded | B.earned | C.built | D.lost |
57.A.For | B.By | C.As | D.Of |
58.A.break | B.chance | C.risk | D.fortune |
59.A.encouraged | B.stressed | C.satisfied | D.inspired |
60.A.funny | B.strange | C.good | D.wrong |
分析 文章介紹了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),很多人現(xiàn)在對(duì)手機(jī)上癮,離不開(kāi)手機(jī),而這也會(huì)給他們帶來(lái)很多人際關(guān)系,經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的問(wèn)題,專家建議可以暫時(shí)離開(kāi)手機(jī),可能會(huì)減輕人們的壓力.
解答 41-45 DACAB 46-50 BDDBA 51-55 CDAAB 56-60 DCABC
41.D.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:A.must必須,B.mustn't禁止,C.can能,D.can't不能,從上文的:Do you break into a cold sweat when your cell phone battery(電池) dies?可知如果你沒(méi)有電話就不能生活,你就會(huì)有問(wèn)題了.選D
42.A.考查名詞辨析:A.problem問(wèn)題,B.disease 疾病,C.question問(wèn)題,D.trouble困難,麻煩,下文都是人們沒(méi)有手機(jī)出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題,選A
43.C.考查形容詞辨析:A.pleased高興的,B.crazy發(fā)瘋的,C.devoted忠實(shí)的,D.interested感興趣的,從下文:About 40 percent of students 44 said they couldn't do without their cell phones.可知學(xué)生對(duì)手機(jī)是很忠實(shí)的,選C
44.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.surveyed調(diào)查,B.examined檢查,C.checked檢查,D.tested測(cè)試,檢測(cè),從上文:The study was conducted at Staffordshire University in England.可知這是一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,所以是接受調(diào)查的學(xué)生,選A
45.B.考查名詞辨析:A.books書(shū),B.phones電話,C.notes便條,D.pens鋼筆,從上文they couldn't do without their cell phones.可知人們沒(méi)有手機(jī)就不能生活,每天將手機(jī)帶在身上,選B
46.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.show展示,B.cheer歡呼,C.pick撿起,D.take拿,三分之一的學(xué)生說(shuō)他們用手機(jī)是讓他們高興起來(lái).Cheer up振作起來(lái),選B
47.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.change 改變,B.form形成,C.develop發(fā)展,D.check檢查,調(diào)查也問(wèn)了學(xué)生18-25個(gè)問(wèn)題來(lái)檢查學(xué)生的上癮行為.選D
48.D.考查名詞辨析:A.correction糾正,B.relation關(guān)系,C.touch觸及,聯(lián)系,D.common共同,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)6個(gè)人中有一個(gè)手機(jī)用戶和賭癮有很多相同之處.詞組have…in common和…有相同之處,選D
49.B.考查代詞辨析:A.Other其他的,B.Others其他的(復(fù)數(shù)),C.The others特指(其他的)D.The other特指(另一個(gè)),有人說(shuō)他們有時(shí)因?yàn)槭褂檬謾C(jī)而撒謊,其他人承認(rèn)為了付手機(jī)費(fèi)用偷竊.和some搭配,用others,選B
50.A.考查定語(yǔ)從句:進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)調(diào)查的Dr David Sheffield說(shuō)他對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果不驚訝.先行詞是Dr David Sheffield,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,選A
51.C.考查名詞辨析:A.discoveries 發(fā)現(xiàn),B.explorations探索,C.results結(jié)果,D.experiments實(shí)驗(yàn),第二段介紹的就是調(diào)查的結(jié)果,選C
52.D.考查副詞辨析:A.carefully仔細(xì)地,B.briefly簡(jiǎn)單地,C.hardly幾乎不,D.frequently經(jīng)常地,從上文可知學(xué)生對(duì)手機(jī)依賴很大,所以是學(xué)生經(jīng)常使用他們的手機(jī),選D
53.A.考查名詞辨析:A.effects影響,B.points觀點(diǎn),C.decisions決定,D.ideas想法,從下文的:staying in touch with friends and family,可知這些有積極的影響,選A
54.A.考查形容詞辨析:A.financial 經(jīng)濟(jì)的,財(cái)政的,B.physical身體的,C.national國(guó)家的,D.natural自然的,負(fù)面的影響有經(jīng)濟(jì)的費(fèi)用和社交的費(fèi)用,選A
55.B.考查形容詞辨析:A.interesting有趣的,B.surprising令人驚訝的,C.exciting令人興奮的,D.pleasing令人高興的,從上文的:he wasn't surprised by the 51.可知講的是最令人驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn),選B
56.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析:A.founded發(fā)現(xiàn),B.earned 掙得,C.built建立,D.lost失去,很多人說(shuō)因?yàn)樗麄兓颂鄷r(shí)間在手機(jī)上而失去了一個(gè)關(guān)系或工作.選D
57.C.考查介詞辨析:A.For為了,B.By通過(guò),C.As 象,D.Of…的,做為調(diào)查的一部分,有的學(xué)生被要求暫時(shí)離開(kāi)手機(jī),選C
58.A.考查名詞辨析:A.break 打破,休息,B.chance機(jī)會(huì),C.risk冒險(xiǎn),D.fortune幸運(yùn),從下文的:After three phone-free days,students reported feeling less 59 about their daily lives.可知學(xué)生暫時(shí)離開(kāi)手機(jī),選A
59.B.考查形容詞辨析:A.encouraged鼓勵(lì)的,B.stressed有壓力的,C.satisfied滿意的,D.inspired激勵(lì)的,學(xué)生報(bào)告對(duì)于日常生活壓力少了.選B
60.C.考查形容詞辨析:A.funny滑稽的,B.strange奇怪的,C.good好的,D.wrong錯(cuò)誤的,這可能是一個(gè)很好的理由可以將手機(jī)掛起來(lái),選C
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇教育文化類(lèi)閱讀,題目涉及名詞,動(dòng)詞,形容詞,副詞詞義辨析,固定用法及上下文聯(lián)系,做題時(shí)應(yīng)結(jié)合文章上下文內(nèi)容并根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)的含義進(jìn)行分析,從而得出正確答案.切記胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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