【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

As is known to us. the year 2016 has one extra day in it- February 29th. This is because it's【1】we call "a leap year". Every four years. the year has 366 days in【2】instead of 365.

It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasn’t【3】(legal) recognized. There is a well-known tradition in the UK【4】(associate) with 29th February, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose(求婚)to their boyfriends on this day. This all started back in the【5】(five) century, when a famous Irish saint made a【6】(complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to the legend, Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of a proposal could ask her boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February. This so-called tradition was【7】(write)in law in the thirteenth century.

Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It was said that if the men refused, they had to pay a fine!

Now in 2016, there are calls【8】29th February to become a public holiday. Some people believe that it should be an【9】(office) day off, because no one gets【10】(many) payments for working an extra day in a leap year. For the moment though, the British still have to go to work on this day.

【答案】

【1】what

【2】it

【3】legally

【4】associated

【5】fifth

【6】complaint

【7】written

【8】for

【9】official

【10】more

【解析】試題分析：本文屬于說明文，介紹了2016年的2月29日成為了額外多出來的一天，人們呼吁把這一天設(shè)成公共假期。

【1】what 考查表語從句。本句中what引導表語從句，并在句中作為動詞call的賓語。句意：這是因為我們把2016年成為閏年。

【2】it 考查代詞。動詞it常指上文提到的同一事物，表示特指。本句中的it就是指本句主語the year。

【3】legally 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子。本句中使用副詞legally修飾謂語動詞wasn't recognized。

【4】associated 考查形容詞。本句中形容詞短語associated with February做定語，修飾名詞短語a well-known tradition。

【5】fifth 考查序數(shù)詞。名詞短語the fifth century第五世紀；如果使用基數(shù)詞，后面要使用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

【6】complaint 考查名詞。橫線前有冠詞a修飾，我們橫線上應(yīng)該使用名詞作make的賓語，動詞complain的名詞是complaint。

【7】was written 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本句時間狀語是in the thirteenth century,這是一個過去時間，且主語與動詞write構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was written.

【8】for 考查不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為：for sb/sth to do sth；該短語在句中做定語修飾calls。句意：有人呼吁把2月29日當成公共假日。

【9】official 考查形容詞。橫線后有名詞day，說明橫線上應(yīng)使用形容詞，名詞office的形容詞形式為official.

【10】more 考查比較級。句意：一些人認為這一天應(yīng)該是一個公共假日，因為沒有人因為這額外地多工作一天而獲得更多的報酬。根據(jù)句意可知使用比較級形式more。

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