.
  The third theme of geography is movement. As people travel around the world, exchanging goods, ideas and interests, the global community is transformed. Take surfing, for example, the sport originated in Hawaii centuries ago. Today, the cry “surf up!” can be heard along coastlines everywhere.
  Europeans were the first Westerners to observe the sport. In 1779, Captain Cook, a British explorer, and his crew sailed around the Sandwich Islands ( Now Hawaii ). Near the rocky coast of the Big Island, they witnessed a man riding a wave while standing on a board.
  Cook was stricken by what he saw. Hawaiians would pray for good waves and hold ceremonies when building surfboards. Their boards were built according to rank: Chiefs used long boards (16 to 18 feet long ), while commoners used shorter ones (6 to 8 feet long ).
  After the arrival of Europeans, Hawaiian surf culture declined. Many Hawaiians died of European-borne diseases. Also, Christian missionaries (傳教士) spread the belief that surfing was “ignorant (愚昧的)fun”.
These conditions changed after Hawaii became a United States territory in 1900( It became a state in 1959.) Travelers to the islands brought back stories of wave riding. Tales of the thrilling sport spread across the U.S., then to the rest of the world.
  Today, surfing is the king of board sports. According to wannasurf.com, the world has nearly 8,000 “surf spots” in 136 countries on 6 continents. The Association of Surfing professionals (ASP) holds an annual world tour in which top riders compete for millions of fans on the waves.
top-5 countries with surf spots
country    NO. of Sports
United States  1375
Australia      1160
South Africa    575
France        352
New Zealand   338
60. According to the passage , surfing originated in________.
 A. Britain         B. Europe      C. America          D. France
61. Which of the following is TRUE?
 A. Captain Cook was interested in surfing.
B. There are no surf spots in Asia.
 C. In Hawaii, everyone was equal in sports.
 D. Surfing is the third theme of geography.
62. The underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably means________.
 A. excited Europeans               B. gradually lost its strength
 C. died out                       D. became more and more popular
63 What would be the best title for the text?
 A. The spread of surf culture.         B. The history of surf culture.
 C. The rebirth of surf culture.         D. The advantages of surf culture.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

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第二節(jié)(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
閱讀下面短文,簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。
The World Health Organization estimates (估計(jì)) 20,000,000 babies are born too small each year. It says a baby weighing less than 2,500 grams at birth has a less than desirable weight for good health. 95 percent of such children are born in developing countries.
One recent study shows that pregnant (懷孕的) women in developing countries have healthier babies if the women are given vitamins. Researchers from the United States and Tanzania found that vitamins could help reduce low birth weight. Their findings were reported last month in The New England Journal of Medicine.
Wafaie Fawzi of the Harvard School of Public Health led the study. Professor Fawzi says low birth weight can cause serious health problems in babies. He says low birth weight has been linked to poor growth and mental development, and even early death.
There are fourteen kinds of vitamins. People who do not get enough of these chemicals in their food, or want more, often take multivitamins (多種維生素).In the study, multivitamin pills were given to 4,200 pregnant Tanzanian women.The pills contained all the Bvitamins,as well as vitamins C and E. They also embodied iron and other nutrients in levels several times higher than advised for women in industrial nations.
Four thousand other women received a harmless substance(物質(zhì)). None of the women had the virus that causes the disease AIDS.
68.On what condition can pregnant women in developing countries have healthier babies?
___________________________________________________________________________ 
69.According to Fawzi, what results will low birth weight lead to?(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)10個(gè))
______________________________________________________________________________
70.What is the main idea of the passage?(回答詞數(shù)不超過(guò)8個(gè))
___________________________________________________________________________ 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the U.S. continues to grow.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
小題1:We can learn from the text that many newly married people ________.
A.find it hard to pay for what they need
B.have to learn to make their own furniture
C.take DIY courses run by the government
D.seldom go to a department store to buy things
小題2:John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ________.
A.run a DIY shopB.make or repair things
C.save time and moneyD.improve the quality of life
小題3:When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ________.
A.keeps house and looks after his childrenB.does his own car and home repairs
C.does extra work at nightD.makes shoes in his home
小題4:Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when ________.
A.he had to raise the children all by himselfB.the car repair class was not helpful
C.he could not possibly do two jobsD.his car repairs cost too much
小題5:What would be the best title for the text?
A.the Joy of DIYB.You Can Do It Too!
C.Welcome to Our DIY Course!D.Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
Once there was a woman whose only son had died. In her sorrow she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to 36 . "Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽) from a home that has never known 37 . I will use it to help you," he said to her, 38 sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope. At once she 39 to look for that mustard seed. The first 40 she came to was a huge building. Knocking on the door, she said, "I’m 41 a house that has never known suffering. Is this the place? It’s very 42 to me." "You have come to the 43 place," they told her, and began to 44 out all the sad things that had happened to 45 ."Who is better able to 46 the misfortune (不幸) these poor people have suffered than I, who have 47 sadness?" she thought. 48 she stayed there and comforted them 49 setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow. The woman went on, full of 50 , and came across a51 on the road. She asked the farmer the same question, but 52 he too said no. Wherever she went, from huts (茅屋) to palaces, there was no one without tales of 53 and misfortune. She came to be so 54 listening to other people’s sad stories that she 55 about looking for the mustard seed. Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart.
36. A. attention         B. truth                 C. health           D. life
37. A. happiness    B. sorrow                 C. value                D. wealth
38. A. for fear of   B. because of     C. in spite of      D. instead of
39. A. set off         B. took off            C. put off                 D. went off
40. A. expression   B. memory            C. place                 D. chance
41. A. caring for    B. looking for     C. paying for     D. leaving for
42. A. important    B. strange              C. fair                   D. common
43. A. different         B. right                 C. wrong               D. certain
44. A. turn                   B. pour                 C. carry                 D. work
45. A. it                B. them                 C. him                  D. her
46. A. preserve             B. describe            C. share                 D. accept
47. A. experienced B. treated                 C. controlled      D. connected
48. A. However            B. While               C. Though             D. So
49. A. unless         B. after                 C. before           D. until
50. A. hope           B. pleasure            C. regret            D. fear
51. A. factory        B. palace           C. sign                  D. hut
52. A. hopefully       B. strangely           C. originally      D. Unfortunately
53. A. happiness       B. endings             C. sadness              D. promises
54. A. disappointed  B. busy                 C. happy               D. Free
55. A. forgot          B. cared                C. worried             D. found

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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The global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides(自殺)as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment, the World Health Organization warned Thursday.
Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders (帶狂躁的抑郁癥) and the current market meltdown (崩潰) could worsen feelings of despair among people who can't stand such illnesses.
The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited.
“We should not be surprised at the turbulence (動(dòng)蕩) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis. Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need,” WHO director general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts.
“It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses, suicides and mental disorders,” Chan warned.
Benedetto Saraceno, director of WHO's mental health, said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives.
Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性的) and disabling, he said. Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every year, a large proportion (比例) of them are young adults.
Asked about the financial crisis, Saraceno said, “Poverty can be the consequence of such events, the debts, despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes. Even the poor can be affected by this crisis.”
“There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters. I am not talking about the millionaire's jumping out of the window but about poor people,” he said. The global crisis could be expected to affect the “stability(穩(wěn)定)of communities and families”, according to Saraceno.
67.According to the passage, the chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that  ________ . 
A.more people will be poorer                    
B.more people will be out of jobs
C.more people will suffer from mental problems    
D.more people will commit suicide
68.The United Nations agency worried that________. 
A.more rich people would commit suicide
B.the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries
C.the current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despair
D.hundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems
69.It is implied that ________.  
A.far more work should be done to help those who are mentally ill
B.it will be surprising to see more people commit suicide
C.a(chǎn) mental disorder is a chronic disease
D.many more adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages
70.The best title for the passage is _________.  
A.Consequences of Global Financial Crisis.
B.Mental Disorders Resulting From Global Financial Crisis.
C.Suicides as a Result of Market Meltdown.
D.Chronic Mental Disorders.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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第三部分:閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié):(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon, had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.
The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.
A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.
It was after 2 o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.
The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.
“Mr. Cuninghan,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who walked all the way from Albany to save your boy.”
56. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to come to Clens Falls because _____.
A. Dr. Eyck knew the boy was wounded by a shot 
B. The boy needed the help of a surgeon
C. Dr. Eyck was the boy’s father                  
D. Dr. Eyck was Haydon’s friend
57. The surgeon was late because ________.
A . his car was taken away                          B. the weather was rather terrible
C.Clens Falls was too far from Albany     D. he was stopped by the police
58. Choose the right order of the following events given in the story.
a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.
b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.                    
c. The boy shot himself.                                
d. The boy died.
e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.  
f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.
A. c, e, f, a, b, d           B. a, c, f, d, b, e  C. c, a, f, e, d, b     D. a, c, f, e, d, b
59. The boy could have been saved if ______.
A. he had not been sent to the hospital      B. his father hadn’t arrived in time
C. Dr.Eyck had arrived earlier than the man
D. Dr. Eyck had arrived there two hours earlier  

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Al had been working in this factory only eleven months, but he excelled at everything he did. He looked for new tasks-as an opportunity to gain experience. To him, mistakes were not to be denied but considered an opportunity to learn. He was, by far, the most capable man among his workmates, One day, when he was finishing his work of the day, he heard Jack calling him.
“What are you going to do about…?” asked Jack.
“I’ll come off the end rail,” interrupted Al.
“No, I mean about Joe’s promotion?”
“I’m going back to school,” Al said.
“Excuse me!”
“I’m going back to school,” Al repeated.
“You mean you’re quitting!”
Was it that simple? Is this why there was so much misery in men’s lives? “I’m going back to school” was just an excuse, and Al knew it, thought Jack, or Al would not be drunk. It seemed that Al would rather get drunk than fight for his happiness. But why? Jack had no answer.
“Yes, and I’m going back to school. I don’t know what else to do. I can’t believe that this kind of thing can happen. Maybe if I get more education and a better job, it will be different.”
“Do you really believe that?”
“Well, what do you want we to do?” Al was getting angry: “I can’t stay here! I can’t work where the most incapable get the biggest reward! I can’t kill Joe and the boss like…”
Al stopped. They both knew what this meant.
“Like I did?”
Al did not answer.
“Yes, I killed two men with my bare hands; yes, I got punished and lost my job-but I kept my soul!”
Al undertood the hidden statement. Al did not know whether it was his anger, or the beer, or both that made him less cautious in the face. He held his hands firmly. Then be heard Jack: “You’ve got the right idea, Al. You’ve got to fight.”
Al needed to think. Instead of taking the subway, he walked five miles back home. By the time he entered his bedroom, he climbed into bed. Turned off his mind, and fell asleed.
67.Choose from the following a right word to describe Jack.
A.Tough.     B.Incapable. C.Lazy. D.Talkative.
68.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Jack was not happy about Joe’s promotion.
B.Al and jack were workmates.
C.The conversation between Al and Jack happened in their workplace.
D.The conversation between Al and Jack happened during the working hours.
69.What can we infer from the underlined part?
A.Jack thinks Al has lost his soul.
B.Jack used to be a killer.
C.Al would be a killer.
D.Don’t be a killer like Jack.
70.Which of the following is true about Al at the end of the story?
A.Al felt so tired from the long walk home and couldn’t help falling asleep.
B.Al and made up his mind and knew what to do.
C.Al forgot all that had happened.
D.Al was too confused to think further.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Koeler took special notice of the tall woman who was nicely dressed, but she was wearing ugly, thick-soled(厚底) shoes.
  Now the woman was taken to a room for questioning. There it was found that the soles of the shoes were hollow(中空的). They were opened. Some diamonds fell out on the floor. Their total weight was 3377 carats(克拉).
  The young woman broke down in tears. Then she told her story. For years she had dreamed of coming to live in America, she said. At last she had managed to get the papers she needed to come to the U.S. Then a strange man called on her. He said he would pay for her trip and give her one hundred dollars. All she had to do was to smuggle the diamonds past the U.S. Customs. The man gave her the shoes and also bought her a plane ticket. Just before she got on the plane, he gave her an envelope. He said that it was the hundred dollars he had promised.
  The weeping woman handed the envelope to Koeler. He tore it open. There was only eighteen dollars. She was cheated. In the end the woman was trialed and sentenced to eighteen months in prison for her part in the smuggling.
60. Where did the story happen?
A. At an airport.                          B. At a police station.
C. At a railway station.                     D. In a custom office in China.
61. The underlined word “smuggling ” in this passage most probably means_____.
A. 偷稅             B. 盜竊          C. 走私                  D. 交換
62. The woman had agreed to smuggle the diamonds______.
A. in order to get the papers she needed                     B. in hope of selling them
C. in return for some money and a free trip        D. so as to share them with the man
63. Which is the right order of the events(事件)given in the passage?
a. She wanted to live in the U.S.
b. She arrived in the U.S.
c. She was given an envelope.
d. She was given a plane ticket.
e. She was found out.
f. She was put into prison.
A. a, d, c, b, e, f       B. a, b, c, e, f, d 
C. a, c, d, b, e, f               D. a, b, d, c, e, f

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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Some couples spend every waking minute together. Others fill their hours with personal hobbies,outside interests and even part-time jobs, just to keep their distance from each other! "There should beprivate time and couple time," suggests Dr. Stephen Treat at Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia."You don't want your latter years to turn into a process where two people unite as one. If you hold tootightly to your partner, it's going to cause resentment and anger. If you're completely separate, you'llboth be lonely and disconnected. You need balance. So you have to talk about how vou'll achieve that."
The right baiance? It's different for every couple. "Having a conversation about time can be difficult,but it's important for both partners to process those feelings out loud," Dr. Treat says. "You should notbe accusing and act as a judge - ask the difficult questions, but do it in a loving way. You could saysomething like, 'How are we going to be as individuals and how are we going to be as a couple?' "
Barbara and Chris Christensen have achieved the balance that works for them. In addition to daily
routines that keep them close - including about 10 minutes for a daily check-in and about a half hourof relaxation time - they each maintain separate interests and friendships.
"We have found that we need time apart," Barbara says. "I have a group of women friends that Ihave known for the last 30 years. We have dinner out once a month. We women also have parties and weekend or weeklong vacations as a group at a beach or somewhere. Chris, a former fighter pilot, has
many aviation-oriented(航空的) groups and friends and also a penny-ante poker-playing  (玩撲克)
group of our friends. I may be with him during the poker night, but I don't play, and the wives usually
watch a cchick flick' DVD or something while the poker group has an evening of fun. We have found itimportant to have separate time as well as together time."
61. The author writes the passage to _              .
A. offer some suggestions on how to spend the time afier retirement
B. advise couples to develop their separate hobbies
C. warn couples not to be accusing of each other
D. give people some advice on how to entertain themselves after retirement
62. Dr. Stephen suggests that              after retirement.
A. couples stay together all the time
B. couples express their feelings in a loving way
C. couples be separate
D. wives make many friends
63.1t can be inferred that
A, many couples are faced with problems after retirement
B. America has a large population of retired people
C,. most people join various sociai groups after retirement
D. playing poker is a popular activity among retired people
64. Barbara and lier friends do the following except
A. having dinner regularly
B. holding parties
C. having weekly vacations at the beach
D. having fun playing poker
65. The second paragraph is mainlv intended to
A. warn the husband not to act as ajudge
B. suggest couples have discussions about difficulties
C. suggest how to keep the correct balance
D. require couples to be considerate

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