分析 Mr.Johnson是一位工作努力的好老師,他每天廢寢忘食地工作,幾乎不休息,過度的勞累使他病倒了,我們都很擔(dān)心他的健康.昨天下午我去看他,我悄悄地走進(jìn)他的房間,發(fā)現(xiàn)他正躺在床上翻看和我們以前照的一些照片,我知道他想念我們就像我們想念他一樣.
解答 Mr.Johnson is a hardworked teacher.Every day,he spends too much time for his work.With little sleep and hard any break,he works from morning till night.Hard work have made him very ill."He has ruined her health.We are worried about him."That is which other teachers say.Yesterday afternoon,I paid a visit∧Mr.Johnson.I was eager to seeing him,but outside his room I stopped.I had to calm myself down.Quietly I stepped into the room.I saw him lying in bed,looking at some of the picture we had taken together.I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
詳解:
1.hardworked改為hardworking;考查形容詞,hardworking是一個(gè)形容詞,意為"努力工作的",此處作表語修飾名詞teacher.
2.for改為on;考查介詞,spend time on sth是固定搭配,意為"在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間".
3.hard改為hardly;考查形近詞辨析,hard意為"努力地",hardly意為"幾乎不",分析句意,此處應(yīng)該是"幾乎不休息",故用hardly.
4.have改為has;考查主謂一致,句子的主語為hard work,是不可數(shù)名詞,故動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式has.
5.her改為his;考查形容詞性物主代詞,分析句意可知此處的物主代詞應(yīng)與主語he保持一致,故用his.
6.which改為what;考查名詞性從句,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)表語從句,用疑問代詞what在從句中作動(dòng)詞的賓語.
7.visit后加to;考查介詞,pay a visit to sb是固定搭配,意為"拜訪某人".
8.seeing改為see;考查動(dòng)詞,不定式to后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,be eager to do 意為"渴望做某事".
9.picture改為pictures;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),picture是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的some of 可知這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
10.many改為much;考查近義詞辨析,分析句意為"我知道他想念我們就像我們想念他一樣",這里表示的是程度,故用much.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要通讀全文,了解大意,抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,仔細(xì)分析帶空格的句子,明確空格所要填的詞義,詞型和短語搭配,給出所要填的正確形式,然后整體閱讀短文,核對(duì)答案.
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