14.What is your favorite color?Do you like yellow,orange,and red?If you do,you must be an optimist(樂觀主義者),a leader,or an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement.Do you prefer grey and blue?If you do,then you are probably quiet,shy and you would rather follow than lead.If you love green,you are strong-minded and determined.You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.At least this is what psychologists tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,and the effect that colors have on human beings.They tell us that we don't choose our favorite colors as we grow up.If you happen to love brown,you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
Colors do impactour moods----there is no doubt about it.A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one,and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.It is a fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark grey.
Remember that if you feel low,you can brighten your day with a few colorful things.Remember that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike as well.
24.According to psychologists,C.
A.a(chǎn)nyone can choose his color preference in his life
B.no one can choose his color preference in his life
C.a(chǎn)nyone is born with his color preference
D.no one is born with his color preference
25.According to the passage,C.
A.if you enjoy life,you must like yellow,orange and red
B.if you are quiet,you must prefer gray or blue
C.if you love green,you usually do what you have decided
D.if you love pink,you often go to flower shops
26.The underlined word"impact"in paragraph 2can be replaced by"A".
A.influence B.ruin C.reflect D.explore
27.Psychologists study the meaning of color preference becauseB.
A.colors may decide the results of our work and study
B.colors may affect the emotional states of the people
C.color preference can tell you who your friends are
D.color preference can help you to see through your enemies.
分析 文章講述了顏色代表性格,顏色影響情緒及怎樣利用顏色改變心情和了解別人.
解答 24-27:CCAB
24.C細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段最后They tell us that we don't choose our favorite colors as we grow up.If you happen to love brown,you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.可知對顏色的喜好是與生俱來的,并不是后天形成的,故選C
25.C 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段If you love green,you are strong-minded and determined.可知喜好綠色的人有堅強的決心,C正確;AB兩項不能用must,應(yīng)該使用probably才對;D項文中沒有涉及,故選C
26.A 詞義猜測題 此處指顏色確實能影響我們的情緒,impact"影響"與A同義,故選A
27.B 細節(jié)推理題 根據(jù)第一段At least this is what psychologists tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,and the effect that colors have on human beings.可知心理學(xué)家研究對顏色喜好的意義在于顏色能影響人的情緒,故選B
點評 本文考查細節(jié)題為主,細節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息或是其變體.搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細節(jié)信息.在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié).做這類題一般采用尋讀法即先讀題,然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文,找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子,再對相關(guān)部分進行分析對比,找出答案.