分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,屬于說明文,主要講述了夏威夷最后一位統(tǒng)治君主麗Liliuokalani在1897年寫道:"古代的夏威夷人是天文學家,天文觀察者是夏威夷社會最受尊敬的成員之一.今天夏威夷的天文學家們都不盡如人意. 超過三十米望遠鏡(TMT)的建設,是一個巨大的天文臺,它代表人類對宇宙的看法.
解答 64.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據But Mauna Kea is also home to some of the world's most powerful telescopes.Rested in the Pacific Ocean,Mauna Kea's peak rises above the bulk(巨大的形狀)of our planet's dense atmosphere,where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity.可知,Mauna Kea被認為是一個理想的天文臺是由于它的地理特征.故選D.
65.C.推理判斷題.根據They did not always prioritize the protection of Mauna Kea's fragile ecosystems or its holiness to the island's inhabitants.Hawaiian culture is not a relic of the past; it is a living culture undergoing a renaissance (復興)today.可以推測出,有些人反對的原因是他們的文化將失去復興的機會.故選C.
66.A.推理判斷題.根據第五段內容,尤其是The same curiosity to find what lies beyond the horizon that first brought early Polynesians (波利尼西亞人)to Hawaii's shores inspires astronomers today to explore the heavens.可知,今天天文學的進步正在實現古代夏威夷人的夢想.故選A.
67.D.推理判斷題.根據全文內容,尤其是There is no reason why everyone cannot be welcomed on Mauna Kea to embrace their cultural heritage and to study the stars.可以推測出,作者對選擇Mauna Kea作為TMT網站是完全認可的.故選D.
點評 本文是一篇新聞報道類閱讀,題目涉及多道主旨大意題,細節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題.做題時學生應仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內容,聯系文章上下文內容并結合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據,切忌胡亂猜測.
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