【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

People of all ages are concerned about the spread of the coronavirus, and teenagers, as a group, tend to experience intense fearfulness. Accordingly, their growing anxiety should be taken into1 (consider) seriously. Adults can help by making sure teens don't overestimate the dangers2underestimate their ability to protect themselves.

Anxiety can be 3(health). But not all teens know that it typically acts 4 a useful and protective emotion. Adults can encourage teenagers to channel their discomfort into useful action, such as learning about and following the 5(recommend) health guidelines.

We can also remind teenagers that we should wash our hands and follow other heath recommendations not only6(protect) ourselves, but also to help to ease the stress. Adults can note that7(make) personal sacrifices(犧牲)- such as postponing a vacation or staying home if we're not feeling well helps to reduce the chance of carrying illness into our own communities.

Teenagers who are feeling8(high) anxious about Covid-19 should 9(encourage) to take a break from seeking, or even accidentally encountering, information about the virus. 10 we can do is to encourage finding distractions, such as doing their homework or watching a favorite show, to protect them from noticing the increasing virus figures.

【答案】

1consideration

2or

3healthy

4as

5recommended

6to protect

7making

8highly

9be encouraged

10What

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章講述了如何來處理年輕人間因新冠肺炎導(dǎo)致的焦慮。

1考查固定短語。句意: 因此,他們?nèi)找嬖鲩L的焦慮應(yīng)該被認(rèn)真對待。take sth. into consideration 譯為將……考慮在內(nèi)是固定短語。故填consideration。

2考查連詞。句意:成年人可以通過確保青少年不高估危險(xiǎn)或低估他們保護(hù)自己的能力來幫助他們。分析句子,don't overestimate the dangers underestimate their ability 之間表示選擇。故填or。

3考查形容詞。句意:焦慮可能是健康的。分析句子,be動詞后用形容詞作表語。故需將提示詞改為形容詞。故填healthy。

4考查固定短語。句意:但并不是所有的青少年都知道它通常是一種有用的保護(hù)性情緒。act as 譯為“擔(dān)當(dāng),作為”。是固定短語。故填as

5考查非謂語動詞。句意:成年人可以鼓勵(lì)青少年把他們的不適轉(zhuǎn)化為有用的行動,比如學(xué)習(xí)和遵循推薦的健康指南。分析句子,分句部分缺主語,故提示詞需用非謂語動詞。又因?yàn)?/span>recommend和邏輯主語health guidelines 表示被動關(guān)系。故填recommended

6考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們還可以提醒青少年,我們應(yīng)該洗手和遵循其他健康建議,不僅保護(hù)自己,也有助于緩解壓力。分析句子,提示詞protect所處的句中已有動詞follow。故提示詞需用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意,此處表示目的譯為“為了”。故填to protect。

7考查非謂語動詞。句意:成年人可以注意到,做出個(gè)人犧牲---比如推遲假期或者如果我們感覺不舒服就呆在家里---有助于減少將疾病帶入我們自己社區(qū)的機(jī)會。分析句子,去掉中間的插入語(such as postponing a vacation or staying home if we're not feeling well)后可知,句中除了提示詞外,還有動詞helps。故make需要用非謂語動詞。又因簡單句部分缺主語,所以用doing形式充當(dāng)主語。故填making。

8考查副詞。句意:對新冠肺炎高度焦慮的青少年。分析句意,根據(jù)詞性相互修飾,副詞修飾形容詞。anxious(焦慮的)是形容詞。high也可做副詞修飾形容詞,但high強(qiáng)調(diào)的是具體的高度。而此處強(qiáng)調(diào)抽象的高度。故填highly

9考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意:對Covid-19感到高度焦慮的青少年應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他們休息一下。分析句子,情態(tài)動詞should后應(yīng)該用動詞原形。但該提示詞的邏輯主語是teenagers,它和動詞encourage之間表示被動。故填be encouraged。

10考查主語從句。句意:我們所能做的就是鼓勵(lì)人們尋找干擾因素,比如做家庭作業(yè)或看自己喜歡的節(jié)目,以防止他們注意到病毒數(shù)量的增加。分析句子,劃線后面出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)動詞can do is,所以此處需填引導(dǎo)詞。劃線處屬于名詞性從句中的主語從句。主語從句部分缺can do 的賓語。所以此處需填連接代詞。分析句意,此處缺“什么”。故填What。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】原文填空(每空只寫一詞)

In Britain and the USA, the managing directors 1 presidents of big companies are often 2 of being ‘fat cats’, i.e. bosses 3 salaries are often twenty-five times more than the company’s 4 worker. When times are hard and workers are 5 off, they receive very little. Departing directors, on the other hand, get big golden6. 7 contrast, in Japan the ratio between the 8 and lowest paid is normally a more modest seven or eight to one. In 9, large Japanese companies have the 10of taking care of all their employees, and the concept of a ‘job for life’ is still, by and large, true.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】The monthly sales of Mo Yan’s works ________ 199 times compared with those before he won the Nobel Prize for Literature.

A.acceleratedB.stretchedC.multipliedD.switched

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Nowadays students go to key universities just for a formal ________,which may help them hunt for a good job in the future.

A.conservationB.preparationC.graduationD.qualification

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—So you didn’t say hello to him last night?

—Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ________ me and walked on with his head very high.

A.ignoredB.refusedC.recognizedD.missed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假定你是李華,計(jì)劃寒假期間到學(xué)校實(shí)踐基地參加為期一周的勞動實(shí)踐活動。請給你的留學(xué)生朋友Frank寫封郵件,邀請他起參加。 內(nèi)容包括:

1.活動安排和內(nèi)容。

2.活動的意義。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.信的開頭已為你寫好。

Dear Frank,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The traditional Chinese name chop (名章) or seal has been used for thousands of years. 1 is quite likely that people began using name chops because Chinese characters are so complex and few people in ancient times2(be) able to read and write. In addition, chops date back to a time3there was no other form of4(identify) such as ID cards.

A chop also served as a valid signature. All official5(document) in China needed a chop to be valid. Today, most Chinese are educated, but the tradition6(keep) alive in China.

If you spend any length of time in China, you will almost 7(certain) need to have a chop. If you’re staying a short time, a chop makes a(n) 8 (amaze) souvenir. A chop can be made quickly, but first you will need to have your name9 (translate) into Chinese characters.

There are many different sizes and styles of chops. Inexpensive small chops can be carved 10wood or plastic — upmarket chops are made from ivory, jade, marble or steel. Only a special type of slow-drying red ink is used for a name chop, so if you buy a chop in China, get an inkpad (印泥盒) too.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn't even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.”

“Yes, I'm glad they've finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But aren't you working late?”

Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to write in the big book.

After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.”

Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever.”

“You saw her, Mum?”

“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It's a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.”

1When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was__________.

A.to clean the floorB.to please the nurse

C.to see a patientD.to surprise the story-teller

2When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a__________.

A.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleaner

3From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely __________.

A.the story-teller's sisterB.Mum's friend

C.the story-teller's classmateD.Dad's boss

4Which of the following words best describes Mum?

A.strange.B.warm-hearted.C.clever.D.hard-working.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Ever since I was a small children I’ve enjoyed doing exercise, either indoor nor outdoor. Keep fit is important to me and I used to spend a couple of hour at the gym every week. But I was finding that a bit bored. I’d thought of swimming, and the nearest pool was too far away to go. I’d heard of boxing and I mention it to my elder brother. He just said, “Why not to give it a try?” So I went to a club and found I enjoyed them, though I would have to do a lot training to be good at it.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案