【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she (buy) an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me ( buy) one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested cycling too. graduating from college, we (final) got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “Where are we going?” It was my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to it ends. Now she is (plan) our schedule for the trip.
【答案】bought;to buy;the;is called;in;after;finally;who/that;where;planning
【解析】①bought 考察時態(tài)。句中時態(tài)是 two years ago兩年前,所以動詞要用過去時態(tài),文意是兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車并且說服我來一次騎行。
②to buy考察不定式。persuade sb to do是固定搭配,表示“說服某人做某事”,文意是兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車并且說服來一次騎行。
③the考察冠詞。the是定冠詞,表示“特指”,山川河流前應該用the修飾,文意是他們是傣族,生長在云南的西部,靠近瀾滄江。
④is called考察語態(tài)。is called是被動語態(tài),表示“被動”的意思,文意是瀾滄江流經(jīng)中國的一部分,在其他的國家這條河流叫做湄公河。
⑤in考察介詞。be interested in是固定搭配,表示“對……感興趣”,文意是王梅也迅速的對騎行產(chǎn)生了興趣。
⑥after考察副詞。after是副詞,表示“在……之后”的意思,文章是大學畢業(yè)之后,王梅也迅速的對騎行產(chǎn)生了興趣。
⑦finally考察副詞。finally是final的副詞形式,表示“最后、最終”的意思,文意是我們最終得到了機會來進行一次騎行。
⑧who/that考察引導詞。It was who/that是強調(diào)句,句中強調(diào)的是my sister,文意是時我的妹妹首先想出來這個主意圍繞著湄公河進行騎行。
⑨where考察引導詞。Where引導的是狀語從句,文意是時我的妹妹首先想出來這個主意圍繞著湄公河進行騎行,從湄公河的發(fā)源地騎至尾端。
⑩planning考察動名詞。Be+ Ving形式表示現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作,文意是她現(xiàn)在正在為我們的騎行做計劃。
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