Question

【題目】 The story I’m going to tell you happened two years ago when I was in high school in Poland. I came to school early on a sunny day, ____ I felt that there was something wrong. Students from my class were behaving ____.

I noticed that Tom was absent from school that day. Later, I ____ what happened. Tom had got sick and he had lung cancer, a very serious disease. It was _____ for my friends and me. I couldn’t believe that this had happened to him. He was so ____ and he was good at sports.

____ he had lung cancer, so he had to have an operation. It was successful. After that, he returned to school and felt very good. Twice a month he went back to the ____ for medical examinations just to make sure that everything was going well.

One day, the doctors noticed that the cancer had ____ to his brain. When I heard this ____, I felt like bursting into tears, “God, why do you do this, it is not ____.”

A lot of my friends ____ their faith and hope, and they even thought that there was no ____ for him to live, but he was strong. Tom was eager to live, and he said: “No way, I’m not going to ____. I will fight!”

The doctors made another operation on his brain. The operation ____ well and now he feels great and everything is fine. From Tom’s ____, I learned that whatever happens in our lives, we can’t give up or lose heart.

【1】A.soB.butC.forD.and

【2】A.strangelyB.interestinglyC.naturallyD.impatiently

【3】A.spoke outB.pointed outC.worked outD.found out

【4】A.disappointingB.frighteningC.shockingD.amusing

【5】A.kindB.humorousC.cleverD.healthy

【6】A.ThereforeB.ThusC.BesidesD.Anyhow

【7】A.stadiumB.hospitalC.schoolD.home

【8】A.adaptedB.crashedC.turnedD.moved

【9】A.researchB.evidenceC.ideaD.information

【10】A.fairB.perfectC.honestD.reliable

【11】A.heldB.lostC.rebuiltD.kept

【12】A.needB.wonderC.chanceD.doubt

【13】A.give offB.giv upC.give outD.give in

【14】A.wentB.observedC.commandD.charged

【15】A.misfortuneB.achievementC.accidentD.experience

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】D

【7】B

【8】D

【9】D

【10】A

【11】B

【12】C

【13】B

【14】A

【15】D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了Tom患有肺癌并積極治療與病魔作斗爭的經歷。作者作為Tom的同學，從他的經歷中明白了無論生活中發(fā)生了什么事情都不要放棄，不要失去信心和希望。

【1】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：在陽光明媚的一天，我很早地來到了學校，但是感覺到情況有些不對。A. so所以；B. but但是；C. for對于；D. and和。由前面的early和sunny及后面的wrong可知，這里用but表示轉折關系。故選B。

【2】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：班級的同學表現(xiàn)得有些奇怪。A. strangely奇怪地；B. interestingly有趣的是；C. naturally自然地；D. impatiently不耐煩地。前面提到“I felt that there was something wrong”，下文提到Tom患了嚴重的疾病，從而可以推斷出班級同學表現(xiàn)異常，所以此處應選用strangely。故選A。

【3】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：之后，我弄清楚了發(fā)生的事情。A. spoke out說出來；B. pointed out指出；C. worked out解決；D. found out發(fā)現(xiàn)；弄清楚。由上下文語境可知，作者后來得知Tom患了嚴重的疾病，所以選用found out合乎語境。故選D。

【4】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：對我和我的朋友們來說，這是令人震驚的。A. disappointing令人失望的；B. frightening嚇人的；C. shocking令人震驚的；D. amusing有趣的。下文提到Tom擅長運動、身體健康，因此聽說他患了肺癌，作者和同學們都很震驚，所以選用shocking合乎語境。故選C。

【5】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他身體如此的健康，并且善長運動。A. kind善良的；B. humorous幽默的；C. clever聰明的；D. healthy健康的。由后面的“he was good at sports”可以推斷出他身體健康，所以選用healthy。故選D。

【6】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：不管怎么說，他還是患了肺癌，因此他需要做手術。A. Therefore因此；B. Thus從而；C. Besides此外；D. Anyhow無論如何。上文提到他身體健康，下文提到他要動手術構成了轉折關系，所以選用Anyhow。故選D。

【7】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他每個月要回到醫(yī)院進行兩次醫(yī)學檢查來確保一切正常。A. stadium體育場；B. hospital醫(yī)院；C. school學校；D. home家。由后面的“medical examinations”可知他進行檢查需要回到醫(yī)院，所以選用hospital。故選B。

【8】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥轉移到了他的大腦。A. adapted改編，適應；B. crashed撞擊，墜毀；C. turned轉身；D. moved移動。move to移動，移到。表示位置或場所的變換，從一地移動到另一個地方。此處要表達的意思是癌癥轉移到了大腦，選用moved合乎語境。故選D。

【9】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當我聽到這個消息后我想大哭一場。A. research研究；B. evidence證據；C. idea想法；D. information 消息，信息。這里用information指代上文中醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)Tom的癌癥轉移到了大腦這一消息，所以選用information合乎語境。故選D。

【10】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：上帝，你為什么要這樣，這太不公平了。A. fair公平的；B. perfect完美的；C. honest誠實的；D. reliable可靠的。由Tom的不幸遭遇以及空格前面的“God, why do you do this”可知，作者哭訴這不公平，空格前有not。故選A。

【11】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我的許多朋友失去了信心和希望，他們甚至認為他沒有機會活下去了，但是他依然很堅強。A. held握�。�B. lost丟失；C. rebuilt重建；D. kept保持。這里用lost表示失去信心和希望，文章的最后一句也有信息的重現(xiàn)，所以選用lost。故選B。

【12】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的許多朋友失去了信心和希望，他們甚至認為他沒有機會活下去了，但是他依然很堅強。A. need需要；B. wonder奇跡；C. chance機會；D. doubt懷疑。由醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥轉移到了他的大腦可知，這里要表達的是同學們甚至認為Tom沒有機會存活下來了，所以選用chance。故選C。

【13】考查名動詞短語辨析。句意：他說：“我不會放棄的，我會戰(zhàn)斗到底的”。A. give off發(fā)出；B. give up放棄；C. give out分發(fā)；D. give in讓步。由后面的“I will fight”可推斷出Tom不會放棄，文章最后一句話也重現(xiàn)了這一信息，所以選用give up。故選B。

【14】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：手術進展順利，現(xiàn)在他感覺不錯，一切都很正常。A. went去；B. observed觀測，遵守；C. command命令；D. charged指控，充電，收費。由后面的“now he feels great and everything is fine”可知，手術進展順利。go well進展順利，所以選用went。故選A。

【15】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：從湯姆的經歷我明白了不管我們生活中發(fā)生了什么事情，我們都不能放棄和失去信心。A. misfortune不幸；B. achievement成就；C. accident事故；D. experience經驗，經歷。本文主要講述了作者從Tom的經歷中明白了無論生活中發(fā)生了什么事情都不要放棄，不要失去信心和希望，所以選用experience符合語境。故選D。