Question

It’s very funny that many people who lose weight gain it back after some time and end up back __________ they started.

A．when

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．since

D．where

Answer 1

D

試題分析：句意：很有趣的是在一段時(shí)間之后許多減肥的人又胖了回來(lái)，又回到了原點(diǎn)。首先，整個(gè)大句子是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句。it充當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)，句子還原后應(yīng)為：Many people who lose weight gain it back after some time and end up back where they strated is very funny.
其次，句子的主干部分為Many people is funny. 其中用了一個(gè)who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞many people表示 是怎么樣的"許多人"。然后，end up back where they started 實(shí)際上是  end up (coming) back where they strated 是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。這邊的where是一個(gè)抽象意義的地方。故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：狀語(yǔ)從句也是高考的�？键c(diǎn)，它可以修飾謂語(yǔ)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或整個(gè)句子。根據(jù)其作用可分為時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式和比較等從句。狀語(yǔ)從句一般由連詞(從屬連詞)引導(dǎo)，也可以由詞組引起。