Question

【題目】Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how they’ll change America. Rightly so, but selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman. As the potential First Lady, she would have the world’s attention. And that means that for the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.

Usually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined. The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man. Even in the world of make-believe, black women still can’t escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic (酗酒的) mothers.

These images have helped define the way all women are viewed, including Michelle Obama. Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundation as First Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simple to be herself.

It won’t be easy. Because few mainstream publications have done in-depth features on regular African-American women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis. For better or worse, Michelle will represent us all.

Just as she will have her critics, she will also have millions of fans who usually have little interest in the First Lady. Many African-American blogs have written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family. Michelle will have to work to please everyone—an impossible task. But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise (沉著), confidence and intelligence will go a long way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.

【1】Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?

A. She serves as a role model for African women.

B. She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.

C. She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.

D. She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women.

【2】What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?

A. They are victims of violence.

B. They are of an inferior violence.

C. They use quite a lot of body language.

D. They live on charity and social welfare.

【3】What do many African-Americans write about in their blogs?

A. Whether Michelle can live up to the high expectations of her fans.

B. How Michelle should behave as a public figure.

C. How proud they are to have a black woman in the White House.

D. What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House.

【4】What does the author say about Michelle Obama as a First Lady?

A. However many fans she has, she should remain modest.

B. She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American community.

C. However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please everybody.

D. She will give priority to African-American women’s concerns.

【5】What do many African-American women hope Michelle Obama will do?

A. Help change the prevailing view about black women.

B. Help her husband in the task of changing America.

C. Outshine previous First Lady.

D. Fully display her fine qualities.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述了，世人普遍認(rèn)為非裔美國女人很不堪——暴力、酗酒、亂性等。作者希望即將成為美國第一夫人的米歇爾能改變世人這一看法。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一自然段第二句“I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman.”意思是米歇爾更加吸引住我的不緊是因為她能為這個國家做什么，而且也因為身為一個非裔美國女人的我。后文提到世人都認(rèn)為非裔美國女人很不堪，可知米歇爾呈現(xiàn)給世人的會是非裔美國女人的新形象。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二自然段第二句“The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man.”意思是現(xiàn)在盛行的理論似乎是我們都是脾氣火爆的單身母親，連自己的男人都留不住。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五自然段第二句“Many African-American blogs have written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family.”意思是許多非裔美國女人已經(jīng)在博客中寫下了她們想看見米歇爾能帶給白宮一些改變，即向世人展示一個黑人女人能支持她的男人并建立一個強(qiáng)大的黑人家庭。故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一自然段第三句和第四句“Michelle will have to work to please everyone—an impossible task. But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise (沉著), confidence and intelligence will go a long way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.”意思是一個不可能的任務(wù)——米歇爾將不得不滿足每個人。但對像我一樣的非裔美國女人，僅憑一些沉著、自信、智慧去改變世人長久以來對我們的印象還有很長路要走�？芍�米歇爾優(yōu)先解決非裔美國女人所關(guān)心的，故選C。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。前文提到目前盛行的理論是非裔美國女人都很不堪，而第五自然段第二句“Many African-American blogs have written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family.”意思是許多非裔美國女人已經(jīng)在博客中寫下了她們想看見米歇爾能帶給白宮一些改變，即向世人展示一個黑人女人能支持她的男人并建立一個強(qiáng)大的黑人家庭�？芍�非裔美國女人迫切想米歇爾能改變世人對她們的看法，故選A。