【題目】根據(jù)所學(xué)課文和所給漢語意思完成下列句子（每空不超過三個(gè)詞）！

【1】_______ on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people ____ text messages.通過手機(jī)談話費(fèi)用很貴，因此許多人就發(fā)送文本信息。

【2】Within five years, ________of Internet users _____ from 600,000 to 40 million.在五年內(nèi)， 因特網(wǎng)用戶的數(shù)量從600,000上升到了四千萬。

【3】In the____ twenty years, seven Canadian scientists________ the Nobel Prize.在過來的二十年里，有七位加拿大的科學(xué)家獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。

【4】It is hard to __________a world ___________metals.

很難想象沒有金屬的世界。

【5】Sometimes villages _______because people from the cities have bought___ “second home” in the village, where they come and stay at weekends.

有時(shí)候村子繼續(xù)存在是因?yàn)閬碜猿鞘械娜嗽谶@里又買了一個(gè)家，每逢周末時(shí)他們就會(huì)呆在那里。

【6】It____________ six years since we last __________ each other.

自從我們上次見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)六年了。

【7】Travelling __________of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the ________________ journey in eight minutes.

火車以每小時(shí)400多公里的時(shí)速前進(jìn)，在8分鐘內(nèi)就完成了30 公里的路程。

【8】Mrs Li _______smiles, ______________you don’t feel completely stupid!

李老師只是笑笑，因此你就不會(huì)感到自己是個(gè)大笨蛋。

【9】We don’t dare to say a word _________ she asks us ________.

如果她不要求，我們連一句話也不敢說。

【10】The school year _____________two semesters, the first of ______ is September through December, and the second January through May.一學(xué)年被分成兩個(gè)學(xué)期， 第一個(gè)學(xué)期從九月份到十二月份，第二個(gè)學(xué)期從一月份到五月份。

【答案】

【1】Talking ；send

【2】the number ；rose/ went up

【3】last/ past；have won

【4】think of ；without

【5】remain；a

【6】has been/ is ；saw

【7】at a speed ；30-kilometre

【8】just ；so that

【9】unless；to

【10】is divided into； which

【解析】

試題分析：題目主要考查學(xué)生對固定搭配、固定句型、非謂語動(dòng)詞、主語從句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、虛擬語氣等重點(diǎn)語法知識(shí)的掌握情況。

【1】考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法和集合名詞的謂語動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)運(yùn)用。現(xiàn)在分詞可作主語，形式為動(dòng)詞的ing形式，又位于句首，注意大寫，故填“Talking”；“people”集合名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)，故填“send”。

【2】考查“A number of”與“The number of”的區(qū)別和謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)運(yùn)用。“A number of”表示：許多、大量，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；“The number of”表示：……的數(shù)量是……，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。這里要表達(dá)的是“……的數(shù)量是……故填“the number”，從句意的表述上理解可知，此處表達(dá)的是過去的事實(shí)，所以用一般過去式，故填“rose/ went up ”。

【3】考查固定短語和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。“In the last/ past表示“在過去”，后面可以加時(shí)間表示“過去……年”；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：have\had+過去分詞，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故此處填“have won”。

【4】考查固定短語和介詞的使用。固定句型：It is\was +形容詞+that\to do sth.表示“……是……樣的。”想象“think of”，此處用“think”的原形，故填“think of”；”without”介詞，沒有。

【5】考查詞語加時(shí)態(tài)運(yùn)用和冠詞�！皉emain”動(dòng)詞，存在，此處表示現(xiàn)在還在持續(xù)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可，故填“remain”；a，不定冠詞，只用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，一般用于泛指，表示“一個(gè)”；the是定冠詞，一般用于特指的名詞前，這里是特指“second home”，故填a。

【6】考查固定句型。固定句型It has \had been/ is+時(shí)間+since+從句.表示“自從……有多長時(shí)間了”，其中since后的從句一般為一般過去時(shí)，故填saw。

【7】考查固定短語結(jié)構(gòu)�！癮t a speed of……”表示“以……的速度”； “30公里”的表述為：30-kilometre注意“數(shù)詞+名詞”做形容詞時(shí)“kilometer”后不加s，不做形容詞時(shí)，只是單純地表達(dá)距離時(shí)，要加s。故填at a speed of；30-kilometer。

【8】考查單詞的運(yùn)用和固定結(jié)構(gòu)�！癹ust”副詞，僅僅；只；只是；“so that”因此。要注意與“so ……that”的區(qū)別�！皊o ……that”表示“……以至于……”；“so that”表示“因此”。故填just;so that。

【9】考查unless從句和省略；“unless+從句”表示“除了……”；ask、have等詞后表達(dá)同一內(nèi)容，則to后的內(nèi)容可以省略去，但to不可省去。故填unless;to。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式和定語從句。動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式：be+過去分詞。此句只是簡單的論述事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可。divide與 into搭配表示“分成……”；在此處which指代的是前面的“semesters”，由前面的“of“可知，此處只能填which。故填is divided into ;which。

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