若奇函數(shù)f(x)在[1,3]上為增函數(shù),且有最小值0,則它在[-3,-1]上( )
A.是減函數(shù),有最小值0
B.是增函數(shù),有最小值0
C.是減函數(shù),有最大值0
D.是增函數(shù),有最大值0
【答案】分析:奇函數(shù)在對稱的區(qū)間上單調(diào)性相同,且橫坐標互為相反數(shù)時函數(shù)值也互為相反數(shù),由題設知函數(shù)f(x)在[-3,-1]上是增函數(shù),且0是此區(qū)間上的最大值,故得答案.
解答:解:由奇函數(shù)的性質(zhì),
∵奇函數(shù)f(x)在[1,3]上為增函數(shù),
∴奇函數(shù)f(x)在[-3,-1]上為增函數(shù),
又奇函數(shù)f(x)在[1,3]上有最小值0,
∴奇函數(shù)f(x)在[-3,-1]上有最大值0
故應選D.
點評:本題考點是函數(shù)的性質(zhì)單調(diào)性與奇偶性綜合,考查根據(jù)奇函數(shù)的性質(zhì)判斷對稱區(qū)間上的單調(diào)性及對稱區(qū)間上的最值的關系,是函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與奇偶性相結合的一道典型題.