項(xiàng)數(shù)為奇數(shù)的等差數(shù)列,奇數(shù)項(xiàng)之和為44,偶數(shù)項(xiàng)之和為33,求這個(gè)數(shù)列的中間項(xiàng)及項(xiàng)數(shù).

答案:11,7
解析:

解:設(shè)項(xiàng)數(shù)(2n1)項(xiàng),則奇數(shù)項(xiàng)有(n1)個(gè),偶數(shù)項(xiàng)有n個(gè),中間項(xiàng)是第n1項(xiàng),又公差為d

依題意

①-②得,

,

,

,∴2n1=7,

故這個(gè)數(shù)列的中間項(xiàng)為11,項(xiàng)數(shù)為7


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