科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:
C
In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days? there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers,luggage (行李) ,but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930? a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.
Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn't want to work on a farm or marry a farmer — she wanted a more adventurous (冒險(xiǎn)的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot's license.
Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man's world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous,she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays (延誤) ,many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick.Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.
The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.
At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes,but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early
“stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old,single and slim. When a woman joined an airline,she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was a hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $ 1 an hour.
In the 1970s,stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s,“stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.
() 41. The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that .
A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church
B. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane
C. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane
D. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane
() 42. From the second paragraph,we learn that .
A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as other girls
B. Ellen s family was not rich enough to support her education
C. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital
D. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely
() 43. The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was A. her flying experience B. her university education '
C. her nursing experience D. her life attitudes
() 44. According to the passage,in the 1940s a woman had to be if she wanted to be stewardess.
A. a nurse B. married C. a mother D. young
() 45. The passage mainly talks about .
A. the background of early flying pilots B. the experience of flying passengers
C. the history of early flight attendants D. the development of airplanes
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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:
B
() 36. People can't go to Sweet Tomatoes for a meal.
A. on Wednesday B. on Friday C. on Sunday D. on Monday
() 37. Mariah may call to order the seats,because she lives in Ningyang.
A. (0538) 3270-9831 B. (0538) 3682-2366
C. (0538) 3866-8888 D. (0538) 3370-9531
() 38. Mr. and Mrs. White visited Sweet Tomatoes with two kids,Sara,age 7,Tom,age 4. They have to pay for the meal.
A. 110 B. 120 C. 150 D. 180
() 39. What's a “coupon” used for?
A. To invite a friend. B. To save money.
C. To get a Ⅵ. card. D. To be a reader of China Daily.
() 40. Where would you probably read this passage?
A. In a story book. B. In a math book.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a geographic magazine.
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Ⅲ.閱讀理解
A
On a cold winter afternoon,I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired,as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards the gate of the park. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He walked tp a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt sorry. I knew this man would take all that he could get,so I came up to him and gave some fruit to him. The man,with wrinkles (皺紋) on his face,looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very pleased. Then he said ,“Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich,then this drink,and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter's lucky day. Thank you , boy." Then he went away,singing a song. Just then,I realized what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help. Everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn^ cost you much,but it means a lot to the people who you help. The manJs happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others.
() 31. The writer felt a little tired because .
A. he worked so hard B. he carried heavy shopping bags
C. he walked too fast D. he helped the poor man carry the dustbin
() 32. The writer gave the poor man some fruit because .
A. he couldn’t carry so much fruit B. he knew the man's daughter liked the fruit
C. he wanted to help the poor man D. the poor man asked him for some fruit
() 33. The poor man's daughter couldn’t get that day.
A. a new skirt B. a sandwich C. some drink D. delicious fruit
() 34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The poor man's daughter might be sad.
B. It was the poor man's daughter's birthday that day.
C. The poor man had no money to buy such delicious food for his daughter.
D. Giving sometimes costs much.
() 35. The passage mainly tells us .
A. not to look through the dustbin B. not to be a poor man
C. to give others fruit D. to give is getting
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Ⅱ.完形填空
What is your favourite color? Do you like yellow,orange,or red? If you do,you must be an optimist (樂(lè)觀者) ,a leader or an active person who enjoys life. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet ,纟hy and you’d rather follow than 21 You seem to be a pessimist (悲觀者).
Colors 22 our moods. There is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more 23 and warmer than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer. On the other hand,black is depressing (令人壓抑的) .A black bridge 24 the River Thames,near London,used to be the scene of more suicides (自殺) than other bridges in the area until it 25 green. The number of suicide attempts (自殺意圖) fell sharply at once,perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done 26 pink or baby blue. Light and 27 colors make people not only happier but also 28 . It is a true fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have 29 accidents when their machines are painted orange rather 30 black or dark green.
() 21. A. go back B. come C. lead D. think
() 22. A. produce B. catch C. influence D. effect
() 23. A. cheerful B. hungry C. nervous D;worried
() 24. A. on B. over C. cross D. through
() 25. A. looked B. was sold C. got D. was painted
() 26. A. with B. by C. in D. to
() 27. A. dark B. bright C. clear D. good
() 28. A. active B. quiet C. more active D. quieter
() 29. A. few B. many C. fewer D. more
() 30. A. to B. than C. for D. not
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() 20. The judges asked Kate
A. how many subjects is she studying B. what subject she likes best
C. what subject was she good at D. which school she was studying in
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() 19. —In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
—And another example is F2F stands for face to face.
A. that B. who C. whom D. it
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() 18. —Claudia,are you going to Jeff's birthday party on Saturday?
—Unless I .
A. will be invited B. am invited C. was inviting D. invited
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