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科目: 來源:江蘇省無錫市育才中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型:050

閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from?

  It is your brain (大腦) that does these things.A British scientist showed that sleep can improve one's memory.It's not a dream for students to study when they sleep.In fact, your brain is working day and night.If you learn words before bed, a certain part of your brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep.What's more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(按鈕)” in the human brain.It might make a person more talented(有才能的).

  There are more interesting things about the brain.Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light.Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day.According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠)keeps your brain “cool”, which makes us think quicker.

  Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:

  ●Eat healthy food.

  ●Get a lot of playtime or exercise.

  ●Don't drink or smoke.

  ●Use your brain a lot.

(1)

A British scientist found out that ________

[  ]

A.

drinking could affect our memories.

B.

dreams could affect our memories.

C.

sleep could improve our memories.

D.

bananas could improve our memories.

(2)

According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________

[  ]

A.

use our brains more

B.

sleep fewer hours

C.

work longer hours

D.

remember fewer things

(3)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Our brains only work in the daytime.

B.

Our brains need much energy every day.

C.

Smoking can keep our brains healthy.

D.

Getting exercise is good for our brains.

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科目: 來源:江蘇省無錫市育才中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型:050

閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

(1)

If you want to buy a little dog, you can call ________

[  ]

A.

555-9019

B.

555-0001

C.

555-4140

D.

555-2732

(2)

If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be given ________

[  ]

A.

a gold medal

B.

a large pet

C.

a great prize

D.

a lot of money

(3)

The above four notices are all about ________

[  ]

A.

dogs

B.

cats

C.

pets

D.

selling pets

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科目: 來源:2013年云南省高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解

根據(jù)表格及說明,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng)。

  Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country.It is a very serious prom.So she starts a health program to deal with it.The health program is to reduce(減少) the amount (數(shù)量)of fat students today and in the future.

  The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students' obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight.The program includes:Food stores should sell healthier foods.Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.

  The lady is trying to fight the students' obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost.She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control (控制) their weight.She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes.At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden.She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.

  The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future.As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.

(1)

In Michelle's country over ________ of the students are too fat.

[  ]

A.

75%

B.

a quarter

C.

a half

D.

15%

(2)

The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means ________ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

厭食癥

B.

抑郁癥

C.

肥胖癥

D.

強(qiáng)迫癥

(3)

What does the lady want the shops to do?

[  ]

A.

To offer gym classes.

B.

To plant a vegetable garden.

C.

To serve meals with less fat.

D.

To sell healthier foods.

(4)

It's a good way for fat student to have ________ every day.

[  ]

A.

more vegetables

B.

sweet foods

C.

many cokes

D.

much fat

(5)

What's the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

The lady introduces healthy drinks.

B.

The lady cares about food cost.

C.

The lady fights obesity in students.

D.

The lady feel worried about the height.

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科目: 來源:2013年云南省高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解

根據(jù)表格及說明,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng)。

●Photo Show

1,200 photos are on show.

You can see the whole of

Yunnan history.

●Scottish Dancing

Scottish dancing is nice.

You'll have great fun there!

●American Jazz

Enjoy real American jazz

By Herbie Davis, the top

Trumpet player.

●Enjoy your stay

Excellent service, single

& double rooms, half price.

Welcome to our hotel!

(1)

You can see the whole of Yunnan history at ________ in April in Yunnan Museum.

[  ]

A.

7∶00 am at weekends

B.

9∶00 pm from Monday to Friday

C.

3∶00 pm every day

D.

7∶00 pm every day

(2)

If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________.

[  ]

A.

64668736

B.

64021877

C.

64886888

D.

64686788

(3)

You can enjoy ________ at Star dancing Club.

[  ]

A.

American jazz

B.

yourself all morning

C.

1,2000 photos

D.

Scottish dancing

(4)

If you have 70 Yuan, you can ________ in May.

[  ]

A.

go to Yunnan Museum

B.

watch Scottish dancing

C.

listen to jazz

D.

stay in Sun Hotel for one night

(5)

Sun Hotel is open for ________ months of the year.

[  ]

A.

nine

B.

ten

C.

eleven

D.

twelve

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科目: 來源:2013年廣東省佛山市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  Lightning(閃電)is shocking, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes(襲擊)every day in the world-that's thirty strikes every second.

  Lightning can also be very dangerous.Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches temperatures up to 28, 000 degrees centigrade.American Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for surviving the most lightning strikes.Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!

  So, why does lightning strike? Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)together, and cause atmospheric(大氣層的)changes.When this happens, it creates a static charge(靜電電荷).Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds and between a cloud and Earth.It's the last type of strike that is the most dangerous for humans.About 1, 000 people get struck by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.

  Lightning is certainly not something to toy with.When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building.To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water.Trees attract lightning.Also, do not lie down on the ground, otherwise the electricity may go through you and cause a heart disease.

(1)

Lightning strikes ________.

[  ]

A.

happen three billion times each day

B.

will start when there are big fires

C.

can reach very high temperatures

D.

kill all those who work in a park

(2)

What does “surviving” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

目睹

B.

幸存

C.

制造

D.

遇難

(3)

We can infer(推斷)from paragraph 3 that ________.

[  ]

A.

lightning strikes are caused whenever ice and water meet

B.

lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans

C.

lightning strikes create static charge

D.

about one tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America

(4)

Which expression means “to toy with” in the last paragraph?

[  ]

A.

to play with

B.

to take seriously

C.

to show off

D.

to take it easy

(5)

Where's the best place to be when lightning strikes?

[  ]

A.

On top of a hill.

B.

In a swimming pool.

C.

In a tree.

D.

Inside.

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科目: 來源:2013年廣東省佛山市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  Robots aren't only in the movies or on TV.One “real” robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan.

  Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride(新娘)walked down towards the groom(新郎).Only one guest stayed seated-the minister(牧師), who happened to be a robot.For this special ceremony, the four-foot tall robot named I-Fairy wore flowers around her head.I-Fairy's eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man-and-wife and asked the groom to kiss the bride.The wedding was the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I-Fairy.

  A robot might seem like an unusual choice(選擇)to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I-Fairy was the perfect choice.That's because the groom teaches robotics at a university and the bride works for the company that built I-Fairy.The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots.They hope their wedding will give people ideas about ways in which they might use robots to do “everyday things” in their lives in the near future.

(1)

The “real” robot is the ________ at the wedding ceremony.

[  ]

A.

bride

B.

groom

C.

reporter

D.

minister

(2)

Which is TRUE about the robot?

[  ]

A.

It wore flowers around the neck for the ceremony

B.

Its eyes flashed colored lights while it was speaking.

C.

It was built by the I-fairy company.

D.

It kissed the newly married couple.

(3)

In paragraph(段落)3, “robotics” must be the ________ on how robots are made and used.

[  ]

A.

science

B.

book

C.

magazine

D.

cartoon

(4)

We can learn from the last paragraph that ________ ·

[  ]

A.

it is very usual for robots to lead weddings

B.

a robot is the perfect choice for everybody's wedding

C.

the wedding is expected to encourage people to use robots more

D.

people get ideas on how to do everything with robots in the near future

(5)

This passage is a(n) ________.

[  ]

A.

novel

B.

news report

C.

folk story

D.

advertisement

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科目: 來源:2013年江蘇省無錫市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  Everything that humans hear is in the form of waves(波).Just as the eye sees light wares in the form of colors, the cat and the eye Curs these different waves into signals that the brain(大腦)can make sense of.

  The ears and brain have an Amazing amities to recognize(識(shí)別)particular sounds.For example, a mother often can tell when her baby is crying even if there are other crying babies in the same room.This is because the sound of her baby's cry has special meaning to her and the brain has recorded is importance.

  The ability to recognize sounds improves with experiences.As the brain receives information about sounds from day to day, it stores the information in its memory.When the brain hears new sounds, it gives meaning to them based on the information already in the memory.This is why certain words or songs can make a person happy.Often it is not the words or songs themselves that cause this feeling.The sounds are connected to happy memories for that person.

  After hearing process controlled by the brain is to decide where a sound is coming from.One ear is usually closer to the source(來源)of a sound than the other ear is.Sound waves are stronger when they reach the ear that is closer.They also reach the closer ear first.The brain recognizes these differences and uses them to decide the location of the source of the sound.

(1)

Which of the following shows the normal hearing process of a mother hearing her baby crying?

a.The ears receive the sound waves.

b.The mother recognizes her baby's cry.

c.The cars turn the sound waves into signals.

d.The baby's cry ravels in the form of sound waves

e.The brain connects the signals to the information in me memory.

[  ]

A.

d-a-c-b-e

B.

d-a-c-e-b

C.

a-d-c-b-e

D.

a-d-c-e-b

(2)

Certain words or songs can change tarpon's moods mainly because of his ________.

[  ]

A.

lifestyle

B.

personality

C.

experiences

D.

hobbies

(3)

According to the fast paragraph, It will be the most difficult for a person who has lost the bearing in one car to tell ________.

[  ]

A.

where the source of a sound is

B.

how loud a sound is

C.

when a sound starts to appear

D.

what makes a sound

(4)

What is the best title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

Human Brain's Amazing Facts

B.

Human Hearing Characteristics

C.

How to improve Hearing

D.

How Do Humans Hear

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科目: 來源:2013年江蘇省無錫市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  Aunt Polly had told Tom to paint the whole fence(柵欄)in front of the house.He thought of the other boys out for the day enjoying themselves and he felt very unhappy.Then he had an idea! He picked up the brush and started painting slowly and carefully.Soon, his friend Ben Rogers appeared, eating an apple.Tom pretended(假裝)not to see him.

  “Tom! ” Ben said.“Why are you working? ”

  “Oh, it's you, Ben, ”Tom said, “I didn't notice you.”

  “I'm gong for a swim, ” Ben said, “but you don't’ want to come.You want to work, don't you? It's much nicer! ” Ben laughed loudly.Tom looked seriously at Ben and said.“What is work? What do you call work? ”

  “Isn't that work? ” Ben asked.

  “Well, no.Does a boy get the opportunity to paint a fence every day? You’ve never painted a fence, have you? Auntie says I have to do it with great care! ’

  “Pleas, Tom.Let me do a little, ” said Ben.

  “No, Ben.If you do, you'll do it wrong.You can't paint very well.If it was the back fence wouldn't mind, but it isn't.”

  “I won't do it wrong.I'll be really careful.I'll give you my apple.” Tom gave him the brush and paint with a sad face, but in his heart he was glad, His trick had worked.[來源:Z*xx*k.Com]

  After Ben got tired and left, other boys came along and Tom said the same things to them.Soon, the whole fence was painted white, but not by Tom.He felt very clever because he had discovered something important about the way people are.People only want what they can't have or want to do what they shouldn't do.

(1)

Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “opportunity” on this passage?

[  ]

A.

Reward

B.

Interest.

C.

Ability.

D.

Chance.

(2)

Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben?

[  ]

A.

Because he wanted Ben to believe that the was enjoying the work.

B.

Because he would like to try his best to attract Ben's attention.

C.

Because he did not want Ben to see the fact that he had to work.

D.

Because he was afraid that Ben might laugh at him if the saw him.

(3)

What can we infer(推斷)from the story?

[  ]

A.

Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done.

B.

Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the troth.

C.

Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people.

D.

Everyone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened.

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科目: 來源:2013年江蘇省無錫市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week.Here below is Frank's completed test this week.

(1)

How many points did Frank get in the week's test?

[  ]

A.

8

B.

9

C.

10

D.

11

(2)

From Frank's result, we may know that ________.

[  ]

A.

he has many close friends and enjoys having fun with them

B.

his family comes first although he loves being with friends

C.

both his family and his friends are of great importance to him

D.

he is a confident young student with only a few close friends

(3)

By taking this test a student is supposed to find out ________.

[  ]

A.

how to solve teenage problems

B.

how to make good friends

C.

what his lifestyle is like

D.

what kind of person he is

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科目: 來源:2013年江蘇省無錫市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語 題型:050

閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  My Year Abroad

  This month in Travelers Corner there are three teenagers’ experiences in year-abroad programmes.

  Mariko Okada-Tokyo

  My year abroad in the United States was a fantastic experience.I'm not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone.So I got lots of speaking practice.I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture.When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.

  Carla Fonseca – Rio de Janeiro

  I spent last year studying English in London.I'm from a small town, and London is a very big city.Sometimes I felt it was too big.There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt bad about my English.I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats.My roommate was always using our telephone, so I hardly had the chance for a nice long talk with my parents.I think it was a good experience for me, but I'm glad to be home!

  Alvin Chen – Hong Kong

  Studying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week——with lots of homework.I also kept a diary of my experience.I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day.On Saturdays, my homestay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture.I'm really glad I went!

(1)

All the three teenagers went abroad ________.

[  ]

A.

to study English

B.

to visit friends

C.

to have a holiday

D.

to find a job

(2)

Who didn't really enjoy the stay in a foreign country very much?

[  ]

A.

Mariko.

B.

Carla.

C.

Alvin.

D.

None of them.

(3)

Travelers Corner is most probably ________.

[  ]

A.

a sports club newsletter

B.

a science documentary

C.

a travel magazine

D.

a news website

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