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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by,“Let me clean your shoes.”The young man said,“No, thank you.”“You may pay me only a pound, sir.”said the boy.But the young man refused again.Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for nothing.The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless he was paid two pounds for his work.The young man refused to pay anything and went away.But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldn't walk away.He had to turn back and gave the boy two pounds.In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.

(1)

The boy was a shoes ________.

[  ]

A.

cleaner

B.

maker

C.

repairer

D.

seller

(2)

At first the young man refused to clean his shoes, because ________.

[  ]

A.

he couldn't pay

B.

he had not enough money

C.

he didn't think it necessary

D.

he had just cleaned his shoes

(3)

Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for ________.

[  ]

A.

two pounds

B.

one pound

C.

nothing

D.

few money

(4)

The boy refused to clean the second shoe, because ________.

[  ]

A.

it was very dirty

B.

the young man paid only one pound

C.

it was difficult to clean

D.

he asked to be paid two pounds

(5)

The boy said he would clean the young man's shoes for nothing just in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

show his kindness

B.

help the young man

C.

get more money from him

D.

let everyone see

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

Paul got on the bus to go to the town.It was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes.Then some of the passengers got off.Paul sat down next to a fat lady.She had several shopping bags, and Paul didn't have much room on the seat.At last the bus got to the town.All the passengers started to get off.Paul was very polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him.She said,“Thank you.”Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags.But she couldn't move.She was stuck! Paul had to push the lady.The conductor pulled her.Finally they got her free but she wasn't pleased.“I'll write to the bus company,”she said.“I'll tell them not to make buses with such small seats.”

(1)

Why couldn't the lady get out of the seat?

[  ]

A.

Because the seats on the bus were too small.

B.

Because the lady was too fat and had a lot of bags.

C.

Because the bus was very crowded.

D.

Because Paul was in his seat next to hers.

(2)

When did Paul get a seat on the bus?

[  ]

A.

As soon as he got on the bus.

B.

After five minutes.

C.

Just before he wanted to get off.

D.

Just before the bus got to the town.

(3)

How do you know that Paul was very polite?

[  ]

A.

He didn't take the seat and was always standing.

B.

He pushed the lady out of her seat.

C.

He stood up to let the lady get off before him.

D.

He helped the lady carry her bags.

(4)

…and Paul didn't have much room on the seat.The word“room”here means ________.

[  ]

A.

part of a house

B.

space

C.

part of a seat

D.

something for sitting on

(5)

“She was stuck!”in the story it means she ________.

[  ]

A.

wasn't able to move or to get out

B.

was sitting there, she couldn't stand up

C.

pushed her bags

D.

moved very slowly

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse.He drew the horses very well, but he always began at the tail.Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised.It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子)or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business.And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules.Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的)to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.Now the very same thing is true to literature(文學(xué)).And the question,“How shall I begin?”only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else.That is, you are not yet experienced(有經(jīng)驗的)enough to trust to your own powers.When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail-that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning.

(1)

A friend of the writer's drew the horses ________.

[  ]

A.

very well

B.

in the way of Western rule

C.

in the way of his own rule

D.

all of the above

(2)

The writer was surprised because ________.

[  ]

A.

the artist began to draw at the head of the horse

B.

the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse

C.

the artist made his own rule

D.

the artist did not follow other people's rule

(3)

You are not yet experienced because ________.

[  ]

A.

you don't know where to begin

B.

you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail

C.

you always ask the question

D.

you do not trust to your own powers

(4)

When you become more experienced you will ________.

[  ]

A.

never ask the question

B.

often begin at the tail

C.

should write the end of the story

D.

should think of the beginning

(5)

The topic of the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

How to draw a horse

B.

How to write a story

C.

How to make your own rules

D.

Trust to your own powers

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。

  People at home keep asking me,“Is it hard to learn Chinese? Why have you learned it so well?”Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn:there are so many people to talk to.You've probably heard that it's the most spoken language.Today it's also one of the most written languages online.And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn't be easier to find a friend for language learning.You just have to know where to look for them.

  The really good place to look for them is QQ.QQ has the same status(地位)in China as AIM(AOL Instant Messenger)does in the US.It is reported that at any moment, up to 9, 000, 000 people are using QQ.They're at work, or in a web café(網(wǎng)吧), or at home, and the information of the users can be found.If you sign on with your address set to“abroad”, you'll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English.I think that it's a very interesting way of cultural contact(文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.

(1)

In the first paragraph(段落), the writer tells us ________.

[  ]

A.

why his family members want to learn Chinese

B.

where you can find people to talk to for language learning

C.

the easiest thing to do is learning Chinese

D.

Chinese isn't so hard to learn as his friends think

(2)

From the second paragraph we know that QQ and AIM are ________.

[  ]

A.

addresses for the Internet users

B.

documents you need to get online

C.

tools for people to talk online

D.

programmes of a computer

(3)

Offices, web cafés and homes ________.

[  ]

A.

attract the most people to learn Chinese

B.

provide both QQ and AIM in China

C.

are the best places for English learners

D.

have the most people online

(4)

The writer wrote this passage mainly to ________.

[  ]

A.

tell a way of learning Chinese

B.

show what the Chinese people are doing

C.

tell the important of learning Chinese

D.

show the difference between AIM and QQ

(5)

The writer of this passage is probably ________.

[  ]

A.

a Chinese who works abroad

B.

an expert who works at home

C.

an American who works in China

D.

a salesman who sells softwares

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。

  Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life.Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning.Others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.

  Sometimes we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so just take a quick look at the front page.At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines(標(biāo)題)of the articles.

  Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world.We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.

  Some newspapers are published(出版)once a week, but most of them are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers.Some like world news, and others prefer short stories.They just choose what they are interested in.

  Today newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world.The English language is so popular that many Chinese students read English newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century.The Internet also brings us more and more information.

(1)

People read newspapers in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

learn the latest news

B.

meet their own different needs

C.

read the short stories

D.

find the morning news

(2)

From the passage we can see that ________ when people get newspapers.

[  ]

A.

they read them very carefully

B.

they just read the headlines

C.

not everyone reads all the pages

D.

they have no time to read them

(3)

Newspapers have so many pages because ________.

[  ]

A.

more and more people like to read them

B.

people enjoy reading something different

C.

newspapers become cheaper

D.

more pages mean more money

(4)

Newspapers ________ are the most popular in the world.

[  ]

A.

in English

B.

in Chinese

C.

in other language

D.

with many pages

(5)

According to the passage, besides newspapers, people also get information from ________.

[  ]

A.

magazines

B.

advertisements

C.

e-mails

D.

the Internet

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。

  Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879.As a boy he was not happy in school.He seemed to be slower than others and he often failed in his exams.Most of his teachers did not like him.His parents, however, loved him very much.They often said to the teachers,“Albert is a bright boy.He failed in some of the exams because he had no interest in those subjects.”They believed their son would do something great.One day, the Einsteins and their friends were having a picnic by the riverside.Someone said,“See how the other children play and laugh, but not Albert.He just sits and looks at the river.”Albert's mother heard this and said,“Albert is quiet, because he's thinking.Let's wait and see.He'll become a great scientist, I believe.”

  She was right.Later he became one of the greatest scientists in the world.He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.

(1)

Albert Einstein was ________.

[  ]

A.

an artist

B.

a journalist

C.

a scientist

D.

a chemist

(2)

He won the Nobel Prize for ________.

[  ]

A.

medicine

B.

physics

C.

chemistry

D.

biology

(3)

Einstein often failed in some exams because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was quiet

B.

he wasn't interested in those subjects

C.

he was not clever

D.

he didn't study hard

(4)

Einstein's mother ________.

[  ]

A.

understood her son

B.

complained about her friend

C.

was pleased with the teachers

D.

often quarreled with others

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

Einstein enjoyed playing with others.

B.

Einstein was happy at school.

C.

Einstein did well in his exams.

D.

Einstein was born in Germany.

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

  Many children love to play with snow in winter.But Long Chuan has come to hate it.

  This year his hometown suffered from snowstorms(遭受暴風(fēng)雪)for nearly a month.The heavy snow stopped cars and trains, broke the electricity(電)tower and turned tap water to ice.

  Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometers to carry drinking water.“I couldn't ride a bike and it took me 3 hours to walk to school.I can't remember how many times I slipped(滑倒)on the hard ice,”said Long Chuan.

  Long is not alone.This year millions of people in central and southern China had a freezing winter without enough water and electricity.The biggest snowstorms in 50 years killed more than 100 people.They also cost the country 111.1 billion yuan.

  Experts(專家)say a special type of climate condition(氣候條件), La Nina, caused the storms.During a La Nina, the water in the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)near the equator(赤道)becomes colder than usual.It changes the weather around the world.

  Besides China, Canada, the US and Middle Eastern countries also met with heavy snowstorms this winter.The special climate caused the recent flooding(洪水)in Australia, too.

  However, experts say that people have destroyed the environment(環(huán)境).Global warming(全球變暖)may be causing these terrible weather events to happen more and more often.

(1)

What took place in Long Chuan's hometown last winter?

[  ]

A.

Earthquake.

B.

Flooding.

C.

Traffic Accident.

D.

Heavy snowstorms.

(2)

During the snowstorms this year, Long Chuan ________.

[  ]

A.

had to walk to carry drinking water

B.

had to ride a bike to school

C.

couldn't go to school on foot

D.

couldn't play with snow

(3)

The heavy snow ________ this year.

[  ]

A.

killed millions of Chinese

B.

cost China 111.1 billion yuan

C.

used too much electricity

D.

lasted more than three hours

(4)

We can tell from the story that ________.

[  ]

A.

China is the only country which suffered from the heavy snow

B.

La Nina is said to have caused the snowstorms

C.

La Nina also caused hot summer in Australia

D.

the snowstorms have nothing to do with global warming

(5)

The passage tells people around the world ________.

[  ]

A.

to wear more clothes in winter

B.

to stop riding bikes on the hard ice

C.

to protect(保護)the environment

D.

to save water and electricity

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

  Mr Robinson worked in Africa(非洲).His son was born there.His name was John.One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England, and they took John there.John was seven years old then.One day it snowed.The boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow.He said,“Snow is very beautiful, but it is very cold.”Then he said,“What is this? It is a big, round piece of glass.It is beautiful, but it is very cold, too.”But it was not glass.It was ice.It was on a bucket(桶)of water.John said,“Who put this glass here? I am going to take it into the house.”

  He took the ice to his father and said,“This is a beautiful piece of glass, but it is very cold and wet.It was on a bucket of water in the garden.”Mr Robinson smiled and said,“Take it to the kitchen(廚房), put it in front of the stove(爐子)there, and dry(弄干)it.”The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove.He dried(弄干)his hands, because they were very cold and wet, and then he went to the ice again.He looked at it, and then he took it to his father again.He said,“I put this glass in front of the stove, but it does not get drier.It becomes wetter and smaller.”

(1)

John didn't know what the ice was, because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was very foolish

B.

he was young

C.

he was born in Africa

D.

he didn't go to school

(2)

One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England with ________.

[  ]

A.

their son

B.

a boy of their friends

C.

their daughter

D.

one of their friend's son

(3)

One day John found ________ on a bucket of water.

[  ]

A.

a piece of glass

B.

a piece of ice

C.

some snow

D.

some water

(4)

What did Mr Robinson ask John to do?

[  ]

A.

He asked John to take the ice out.

B.

He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove.

C.

He asked John not to play with ice.

D.

He asked John to dry his hands at once.

(5)

After John put the ice in front of the stove, he found that it became ________.

[  ]

A.

dry

B.

wetter

C.

bigger

D.

colder

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。

  Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said,“Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse.It's a long way to market(市場).”The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women,“What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired the boy is?”So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said,“Why are you walking, farmer?”“Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today,”So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.

  Some time later, a young woman passed them,“Why aren't you walking?”she asked,“It isn't far to the market.Give your poor horse a rest.”So the farmer, and his son, got down once again.It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.

(1)

The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________.

[  ]

A.

before it was dead

B.

before it became too tired

C.

before the market was over

D.

before it was as old as he was

(2)

The two men on the road ________.

[  ]

A.

asked how far it was to the market

B.

said they thought the horse looked very tired

C.

asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse

D.

told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk

(3)

The two old women said it was wrong for ________.

[  ]

A.

the farmer to ride such a tired horse

B.

the farmer to ride while his young son walked

C.

the boy to ride instead of his father

D.

only one person to ride such a long way

(4)

The farmer got up behind his son because ________.

[  ]

A.

the old man said it was too hot for him to walk

B.

the three old men stopped them on the road

C.

he did not know why he was walking

D.

his son could not ride the horse by himself

(5)

The young woman was most sorry ________.

[  ]

A.

for the old man

B.

for the farmer's young son

C.

that it was not far to the market

D.

for the horse

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科目: 來源:復(fù)習(xí)與測評 單元綜合測試卷 八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型:050

閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。

A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth.In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神).They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse.Now we know the earth goes round the sun.It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun.Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun.They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.The sun is really a star.It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot.Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun.It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it.The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.

(1)

A long time ago, people said the sun was ________.

[  ]

A.

a golden horse of god

B.

a god on a golden horse

C.

a god with golden dress

D.

a god and a golden horse

(2)

People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is ________.

[  ]

A.

too big

B.

very far

C.

round

D.

too hot

(3)

A long time ago people thought that ________.

[  ]

A.

the sun went around the earth

B.

the earth went around the sun

C.

the sun went around the moon

D.

the sun didn't move

(4)

The earth travels over ________ miles an hour.

[  ]

A.

1,000

B.

100,000

C.

6,000,000

D.

600,000

(5)

One year is ________.

[  ]

A.

the time for the earth to turn round

B.

the time the earth travels one thousand miles

C.

one circle the earth goes round the sun

D.

the journey of the earth

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