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科目: 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇南京學(xué)大教育專修學(xué)校初一9月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

The elephant is the largest animal to walk on Earth. An elephant can carry a load of 1,200 pounds(磅). They eat 300 pounds of food a day. An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth. Elephants can live up to 70 years.
Elephants can be trained to carry logs with their trunks(象鼻), and have been used in the forestry industry in Asia for many years.
Elephants use their ears as a cooling system. Blood  flows through veins (靜脈) in the ears and as the elephant flaps (拍擊) his ears, the blood cools and flows through his body to cool off other parts.
There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the Indian elephant. African elephants can be identified(識別) by the larger ears. The African elephant grows up to 10 feet tall and weighs as much as 12,000 pounds.
The Indian elephant grows up to 9 feet tall, and weighs up to 8,000 pounds. It’s easy to identify because of its smaller ears. Most circus (馬戲團) elephants are Indian elephants. Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant.
閱讀上面的材料,完成下列句子。(每空一詞)
【小題1】Elephants can live up to _______ years.
【小題2】Elephants use their _______ as a cooling system.
【小題3】There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the ______ elephant.
【小題4】The ________ of the African elephant is as much as 12,000 pounds.
【小題5】It’s not ________to identify the Indian elephant from its smaller ears.

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省臺州六校七年級3月聯(lián)考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Hello!
My name is Molly Sharp. I'm eleven years old. I've got one brother—his name's Joson and he's fourteen. I haven't got any sisters.I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield,in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays.
   Do you like games? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I can play well but he isn't very good.
   I've got seven pets--a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat,but my mother doesn't like them.
Please write to me.
Becky
【小題1】 The girl wants to find a ________.
   

A.sisterB.brotherC.pet  D.pen pal
【小題2】What is the girl's surname(姓)?
   
A.SharpB. MollyC.Becky MollyD.none of the above
【小題3】 The girl's family live in ________.
A.a(chǎn) big roomB.a(chǎn) cinema
C.the west of EnglandD.the north of England
【小題4】 Does the girl play football well?
A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't.
C.She's not very good.D.We don't know.
【小題5】 The girl's mother doesn't like ________. 
A.the tortoise or the goldfish  
B.the tortoise or the dog
C.a(chǎn) dog or a cat        
D.the goldfish or the cat

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省臺州六校七年級3月聯(lián)考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


In our town, there is a big zoo with a lot of animals in it. There are some beautiful tigers and two old lions. They eat a lot of meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and one baby elephant. The elephants are kind animals. They eat a lot every day. They like children. Children often give them bread and bananas. Elephants like bananas best.
In our zoo there are also brown bears(熊), black bears and white bears. They stand on their hind(后面的)legs,hold up their fore(前面的)legs and ask for(要)food. They like cakes very much.
There’s also a children’s corner in our zoo. Children ride horses(馬)and donkeys(驢)and watch the monkeys there. The monkeys are very funny. They climb up ropes(繩子)and jump (跳)down again and play with each other(彼此,互相) like small children.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
【小題1】 Which animal likes bananas best?

A.Monkeys.B.Tigers.C.Elephants.D.Lions.
【小題2】 The zoo is          .
A.very beautifulB.very bigC.very smallD.far from our town
【小題3】Which animal plays like small children?
A.Monkeys.B.Tigers.C.Bears.D.Lions.
【小題4】Why do bears stand on their hind legs?
A.They are tired and want to have a rest.
B.They want to jump out.
C.They want to ask for food.
D.They want to sleep.
【小題5】 How many kinds of bears there in the zoo?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Five.

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科目: 來源:2012屆廣東省汕頭市澄海區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends.
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence  People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.
Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.
1. Be friendly and polite. Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.
2. Go out of your way to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.
3. Remember names. They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
4. Be open-minded. Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
5. Listen patiently. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
【小題1】The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “______” in this passage.

A.No one can live a hard life
B.No one can live without difficulty
C.No one can live alone
D.No one can live on an island
【小題2】Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because ________.
A.we are afraid to make bad friends
B.we are too shy to take the first action
C.we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends
D.we feel sure that we already have enough friends
【小題3】We can learn from this passage that ________.
A.John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie
B.friends are always friends
C.few people bought Carnegie’s book
D.the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Carnegie’s book?
A.Say “excuse me” before you ask.
B.Don’t visit your neighbor too often.
C.Think more about others.
D.People enjoy hearing their own names.
【小題5】The best possible title for this passage should be “________”.
A.How to Make Friends
B.A Famous Book
C.About Friendship
D.John Donne and Dale Carnegie

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科目: 來源:2012屆廣東省汕頭市澄海區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

A survey was made about what to do if there was a fire. These are some of the replies.

First name: Emily         State or province: Illinois          Country: USA
Stay low, close to the ground and make your way outside. Then call the local emergency(急救)number from your neighbor’s house. This is the most important thing to do. Then wait for the firefighters(消防隊員).
 
First name: Vanessa       State or province: Texas           Country: USA
If there was a fire and I was in the shower, the first thing I would do would be to make all my clothes really wet and put them on. Then I would break the window with something and get out. If I couldn’t do that, I would lie down and leave the water running.
 
First name: Kystina       State or province: Illinois           Country: USA
I’ve never actually been in a fire, but I know what to do. Sometimes at school we have fire drills so that we know what to do if there is a real fire.
 
First name: Henry        State or province: Alaska           Country: USA
I would do what they did in the Great Fire, even though it did not happen in the real life. It was a very exciting story.
【小題1】Emily thinks that _____ is the most important thing to do if there is a fire.
A.staying low
B.calling the emergency number
C.waiting for the firefighters
D.making the clothes wet
【小題2】_______ come from the same state.
A.Vanessa and HenryB.Emily and Kystina
C.Emily and HenryD.Kystina and Henry
【小題3】Kystina would know what to do because ______.
A.she was once in a real fire
B.she has read a story about a fire
C.she knew the emergency number
D.she sometimes has fire drills at school
【小題4】The Great Fire was ______.
A.not a real fire
B.the biggest fire in history
C.a(chǎn) story that made people happy
D.a(chǎn) story that really happened
【小題5】Which of the following things is NOT mentioned in the passage if there is a fire?
A.Making the clothes wet.
B.Waiting for the firefighters.
C.Putting out the fire by yourself.
D.Breaking the window and getting out.

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇鹽城第一初級中學(xué)教育集團初一上期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it. It’s very beautiful. The teaching building is big and tall. There is a big playground in our school. After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football and some students play table tennis in the table tennis room. There are 1,200 students and 25 classes in our school. The students all like to study. The teachers in our school are very good. They help the students to study and the students like them, too.
【小題1】The school looks _____.

A.smallB.oldC.nice D.bad
【小題2】The school is beautiful because of (因為) ________ in it.
A.trees and flowers B.a(chǎn) playground
C.students and teachersD.the table tennis room
【小題3】There are at least (至少) _____ students in one class.
A.50B.45C.75 D.65
【小題4】After class the students often go to _____.
A.their classroom B.their homes
C.the playgroundD.the teachers’ office
【小題5】Do the students like to study?
A.Yes,they do.B.No,they don't.
C.Yes,they are.D.No,they aren't.

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇鹽城第一初級中學(xué)教育集團初一上期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

There are many cars over there. Five of them are brown. Twelve of them are red. Three of them are yellow. Four green cars, eight blue cars, two orange cars and one white car are there, too. They are new. They are nice. Look, these aren’t cars, they are buses. They are in different(不同的) colors: ten red, eleven green, seventy yellow and nine blue. They are all old. They are big. All the cars and buses belong to (屬于) Mr. Smith.
【小題1】There are __________ cars over there.

A.thirtyB.thirty-fiveC.fortyD.forty-five
【小題2】There are __________ buses.
A.one hundredB.ninety-nineC.ninety-eightD.hundred
【小題3】All of the cars over there are in ________ colors.
A.sameB.the sameC.differentD.the different
【小題4】All the cars are _________, but all the buses are _________
A.new, newB.old, oldC.old, newD.new, old
【小題5】Whose are all the cars and buses?
A.Mr. Smith’sB.Mr. SmithC.Mr. Smiths’D.Mr. Smiths’s

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科目: 來源:2012屆北京市通州區(qū)九年級中考一模英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Bobby was sitting out in his back yard in the snow. There were a few holes in his shoes. He thought hard, but he could not come up with an idea for his mother’s Christmas gift.
Ever since his father had died three years ago, his mother worked nights at the hospital, but the small money she made could hardly be enough for their needs.
Although the family lacked in money and material things, they got more love in the family. The children ran the family when their mother was absent. All three of Bobby’s sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother.
It was Christmas Eve already, and he had nothing. Bobby started to walk down to the street. He walked from shop to shop. Everything seemed so beautiful and so far away. It was getting dark. Suddenly he found a shiny dime (一角硬幣) on the ground. Never has anyone felt so wealthy as Bobby did at the moment. It was enough to buy a rose with one dime.
He went inside a flower shop. When the owner asked if he could help him, Bobby took out the dime and asked if he could buy one flower. The shop owner looked at Bobby, then said, “You just wait here and I’ll see what I can do for you.”
The shop owner returned holding a dozen of red roses in his hand. Bobby’s heart sank (下沉) as the owner put them gently into a long white box. “That will be a dime, young man,” said the shop owner, reaching out his hand for the dime. Slowly, Bobby moved his hand to give the man his dime.
Then the shopkeeper’s wife appeared. “Where are the red roses?”
The shop owner said, “A strange thing happened to me this morning. I thought I heard a voice telling me to leave a dozen of my best roses for a special gift. When I saw that little boy tonight, I knew who that voice was.”
【小題1】The underlined phrase “lacked in” means _____.

A.had lessB.gave upC.had moreD.looked down upon
【小題2】Bobby slowly gave the dime to the shop owner because _____.
A.he wanted to buy other things
B.he needed to give the dime to his mum
C.the roses were too expensive
D.he could hardly believe what had happened
【小題3】From the last two paragraphs we can infer that the shop owner _____.
A.was moved by the boy’s voice
B.was ready to help others
C.knew the boy before
D.was good at telling stories

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科目: 來源:2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(四川達州卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange(排列) the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," love:12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t, either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you’ll find it’s also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(損失).
【小題1】The writer thinks  _________ is the most important thing in a person’s life.

A.hard-work.B.knowledgeC.money D.a(chǎn)ttitude
【小題2】What is the mark of the word money according to the passage?
A.73 B.72 C.75D.62
【小題3】According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to ___________.
A.a(chǎn)sk for help from others
B.hope to be lucky
C.change your attitude
D.try math-solving ways
【小題4】From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A.different attitudes come from different courses of life
B.sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
C.math can solve every problem easily in our daily life
D.none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more

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科目: 來源:2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(四川達州卷)英語(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Steven Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退學(xué)). But he was full of new ideas.
After that, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company. He worked there only for a few months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to change his life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name“Apple”just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once  spent in an apple orchard.
His first Apple Computer was a great success. Because of this, Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
【小題1】Steven Jobs always got into trouble with         in school.

A.his schoolmatesB.his parentsC.his teachersD.his brothers
【小題2】Steven Jobs designed the first Apple Computer with his friend      .
A.in his schoolB.in his companyC.in his garageD.a(chǎn)t home
【小題3】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Steven Jobs didn’t finish his college.
B.Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company for a few months.
C.Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world because of his first Apple Computer.
D.Steven Jobs chose the name“Apple”just because he liked eating apples.

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