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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省泰興市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解



Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third()of our lives in sleep. That’s about 121 days a year!
How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children of 6 to 12 years of age need an average(平均)of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a day. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep; others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day. We need less sleep as we get older.
About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name for this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the time they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.
This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!
【小題1】How long do we spend in sleep a year?

A.Less than three months.B.More than five months.
C.About four months.D.Less than 2000 hours.
【小題2】If you are thirteen years old, you need at least __________ hours of sleep.
A.16 B.12 C.9 D.7
【小題3】What does the underlined word “insomnia” mean in this passage?
A.No sleep.B.Fast sleep.C.Slow sleep.D.Sleep with many dreams.
【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We will die soon if we don’t sleep well.
B.The older we get, the less sleep we need.
C.We can tell a person’s age from his sleep time.
D.Famous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep.
【小題5】Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Sleep less B.Go to sleep
C.Age and sleep time D.Famous people and sleep

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年福建省福州文博中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客機(jī)), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).
Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
【小題1】From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.

A.by trainB.by seaC.by planeD.by car
【小題2】If we travel by car, we can ____.
A.make the longest journey enjoyable
B.travel to a very far place in a few minutes
C.make our own timetable
D.visit many other countries
【小題3】The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to(指的是) ____.
A.modern trains in the country
B.the comfortable seats and dining-cars
C.the travelers on the modern trains
D.the slower ways of traveling
【小題4】When people travel on business, they usually take ____.
A.a(chǎn) plane or a carB.a(chǎn) car or a boat
C.a(chǎn) boat or a trainD.a(chǎn) train or a plane
【小題5】How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage?
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.Six.

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科目: 來源:2012屆北京市石景山區(qū)中考一模英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-cream taster?
Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison, an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 2l years. Harrison’s job has been responsible for approving(批準(zhǔn))large numbers of the sweet ice cream – as well as for developing over 15 flavors(味道).
Some people think that it would be easy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No – there’s more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a job in this “cool field”.
In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and grades 60 ice-cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12oF. Harrison explains, “You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir it, creating ice-cream soup.”
While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Does the product have the colour expected from that flavor?” Next it’s time to taste!
Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy – working at one cool job.
【小題1】What is John Harrison’s job?

A.An officer.B.An ice-cream taster.
C.A chemist.D.An ice-cream producer.
【小題2】According to John Harrison, what is useful to get a job in “cool field”?
A.To just like ice cream.
B.To find out new flavors each day.
C.To have new ideas every day.
D.To have a degree in food-science.
【小題3】What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?
A.He smells it.B.He lets it warm up.
C.He tastes its flavor.D.He examines its colour.

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年福建省鳳城中學(xué)教研片初一下學(xué)期期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案
Dear Jennifer,
It’s Tuesday, February 11th. I’m really busy(繁忙) today! At 8 o’clock I have a math class. I don’t like math. Then I have a science class. It’s difficult, but it’s interesting. Next, at 10:00, I have a history class. It’s boring. But I have P.E. at 11:00. That’s my favorite subject! I have lunch at 12:00. After lunch, I have a music class. I like my music teacher, Mr. Morgan. He is a fun(滑稽) teacher. School is over at 2:00.After school I do sports for two hours. I’m so tired, but I’m very happy.
Yours,
Lin Mei
【小題1】This is a letter from_______.
A. Jennifer        B.Lin Mei          C.Mr. Morgan
【小題2】How many classes does she have on Tuesday?
A. Four             B. Five             C. Six
【小題3】She likes _______best.
A.P.E.               B. math            C. history
【小題4】Why does she like her music teacher?
A. He is tall.      B. He is tired.      C. His class is interesting.
【小題5】After school, she _______for two hours.
A. listens to music      B. does sports    C. does her homework

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇江陰市長涇片初二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(搶劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保護(hù)). Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self-protection expert(專家), gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to 
remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident   
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number; if it is a bicycle, try to call your
parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how badly you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(閃電)
Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit (出口).
Do not take the lift!    
If someone is drowning (溺水)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
【小題1】Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lesson is boring.
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.

A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④
【小題2】If your house is on fire, you must _______.
A.putdrythingsonyourbody
B.runquicklyandtakethelift
C.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucan
D.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway
【小題3】The best title for the passage is         .
A.How to Keep CalmB.Self-protectionC.An Unusual LessonD.Danger

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科目: 來源:2012屆湖北省棗陽市中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year,but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.
But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection(復(fù)活)from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs,they are an important Easter tradition across the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on grass and in bushes(灌木叢). In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter rabbit.But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亞), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune(運(yùn)氣) that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria,for example,children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.
【小題1】To celebrate Easter, people ___________.

A.go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them
B.give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another
C.buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house
D.both B and C
【小題2】For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________.
A.going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection
B.buying new clothes
C.eating delicious food and paint color eggs
D.exchange beautiful gifts each other
【小題3】People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _________.
A.In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes
B.In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells
C.In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny
D.In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells

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科目: 來源:2012屆湖北保康中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


You are going to high school , aren’t you ? Maybe you don’t know what to do . Here is a list of the top six things to do when you are in high school . These things will give you ideas of what  your high school life could be like . Here you go !
①Find your passion (激情)and what kind of person you are : Whether it’s dance ,basketball ,or drawing ,the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in .
② Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to : Meet new people ,find new friends and even talk to the people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are . You never know what will happen after high school.
③Take part in at least one contest: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories .
④Get a job : This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility(責(zé)任 ) . It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself .
⑤Take a trip with your friends :It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do , the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place .
⑥D(zhuǎn)o your best at school : Don’t ever get lazy . Working hard now will help you in the future.
【小題1】The writer mainly tells you six things you should do         .

A.in your high school years
B.a(chǎn)t the beginning of your high school years
C.before your high school begins
D.a(chǎn)fter you finish your high school
【小題2】Which of the following you’d better not do according to the passage?
A.find your interest.
B.get a job
C.take a trip with your friends
D.get lazy
【小題3】What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A.Have a happy school life.
B.How to get along with your school mates.
C.Ideas of successful high school life .
D.Make your school life easy .

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年黑龍江省虎林市八五零農(nóng)場學(xué)校初二期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good!It's good to write something for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.
There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide(決定) to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"
【小題1】This article mainly(主要) tells us that ________.

A.some children wish to be writers some day
B.it is good to write something for people to read
C.reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer
D.writers like to read more books for fun
【小題2】Some children want to be writers ________.
A.because they want to be good readers
B.to write stories or books for people to read
C.to find good work some day
D.to get more money to keep a family
【小題3】It's good for children ________.
A.to do a lot of readingB.to watch TV in the evening
C.to have wishes only D.to be good writers right now
【小題4】Reading can ________.
A.help you to be a good playerB.help you write well
C.make you work betterD.make you watch more TV at home
【小題5】From the passage we know that ________.
A.a(chǎn)ll children like to be writers
B.people like to read for children
C.a(chǎn)ll writers are children
D.children need to read more and more books

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年浙江省新昌縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Matt's hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like America, Egypt and China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? That's right——stamps.  
Matt's favorite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2003 except one. That was a 1974 special edition (版). It was very hard to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.
"Don't worry," his father said to him. "You'll find it one day."
"I hope so," Matt said.
"Be patient (耐心的),"his father said. "Don't give up."
Besides collecting stamps, Matt liked writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt's pen friend, Philip, gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.
"You see," his father said, "You did find your stamp. So, you see, it's good to have two things in life."
"What are they?" Matt asked.
“Friends and patience (耐心).” he answered.
【小題1】Matt loved the stamps from ______best.

A.AmericaB.EgyptC.FranceD.China
【小題2】It was very difficult for Matt to find a special French stamp of_____.
A.1954B.1974C.2003D.2011
【小題3】His father told him to_______.
A.stop looking for itB.a(chǎn)sk his friends for help
C.be patientD.write a letter
【小題4】______sent Matt the letter with the special edition stamp on it.
A.PhilipB.Philip's mother C.Matt's fatherD.Philip’s friend

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科目: 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年陜西省西安市第七中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期期中英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正 (T)誤(F)
Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t.However (然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paper.
The Sunday paper is usually very thick.It has many advertisements (廣告) and many different parts.The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page.Many men also read the sports page.
Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does.The women’s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes.Most Sunday papers have interesting stories.Children enjoy them.Old people read the death notices(訃告).They tell about people who have died during the week.
【小題1】The parents in the family like sports page.
【小題2】The father of the family usually read the women's pages.
【小題3】Only old women read the death notices.
【小題4】Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper.
【小題5】This passage is about the Sunday paper.

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