A. all B. both C. neither D. none

A. name B. names C. named D. is named

A. died B. dead C. been died D. been dead

A. something B. anything

C. nothing D. everything

A．Nothing B．Anything

C．Something D．Everything

A. of B. to C. in D. on

【題目】

Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.

Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students’ winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.

Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Don’t take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”—to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.

Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions—“democratic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.

The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.

Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents’ strictness with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.

【1】What are family instructions?

A. The words of one’s grandparents.

B. Dialogues between family members.

C. Common beliefs that family members follow.

D. Books which were passed down from the past.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?

A. She knows nothing about her family instructions.

B. “Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.

C. Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.

D. “Don’t take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.

【3】What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?

A. 創(chuàng)造B. 追求C. 選擇D. 感受

【4】Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?

A. Gong Zhenyue.B. Zhu Xi.

C. Shen Duanjie.D. Meng Yaohan.

【5】Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue 　　　.

A. study better at school

B. draw pictures for other books

C. understand her parents better

D. learn to publish books by herself

【題目】

When was the last time you used a phone booth (電話亭) on the street? With the rise of mobile phones, they have become something out of date. But Shanghai is trying to bring new life to the old phone booths by turning them into mini-libraries.

Shanghai plans to divide 263 phone booths in Xuhui district into six new kinds. One kind will each offer 60 books for people to read or borrow. A second kind will allow users to listen to audiobooks (有聲讀物) and even record their own voices. A third kind will become " Celebrity Exhibition Halls (名人亭) ", showing old photos and works of famous artists like Ba Jin and Zhang Leping.

Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. The British care about them-even more, because the red phone booths have long been a part of the country's identity (特征). The world's first phone booth was built in the 1880s in Germany. But in the 1930s the UK painted them red and made them a special attraction (吸引人的事物) in cities. People from other cities usually stopped to watch them.

In recent years the country has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free Wi-Fi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. People are also allowed to rent (租用) some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than l, 500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms. Maybe in the future phone booths will become city attractions once again, but in a more creative way.

【1】What will the phone booths in Shanghai be used as?

A. Internet halls.B. Special attractions.

C. Small libraries.D. Exhibition windows.

【2】In which country was the first phone booth built?

A. China.B. UK.C. America.D. Germany.

【3】In UK, people may find a phone booth to ______.

A. have some coffeeB. borrow some books

C. create city attractionsD. see some famous people

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. The British can buy flowers from a phone booth.

B. The British have new ways to reuse phone booths.

C. The phone booths in UK have been useless for years.

D. If you want to take a shower in UK, enter a phone booth.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Phone booths repaired in ShanghaiB. Street phone booths given new life

C. Development of phone booths in UKD. Rise of phone booths across the world

【題目】

In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(用小手指拉鉤)with each other and saying, "A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years. ”Then, they may press their thumbs (按拇指)together to _______ the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be _______ together.

How did the pinkie promise come out? Some say it comes from a nursery thyme(童謠). Others say it was introduced from the West-born out of a love _______ where a man and a woman hooked fingers.

It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese _______. The Chinese character (漢字) for "finger" also means "aim"-people's thoughts. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts. Therefore, the fingers _______ an important role in making a promise: they can not only be used to complete a promise, but also be cut _______ making a blood promise. _______ someone swears to heaven (對天發(fā)誓), they use their fingers to point to the sky.

Generally, hooking fingers means making a _______ promise. In some movies, if a person breaks a promise, he may even have his little finger _______ ! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the ________ world. But we can still see how important "pinkie promises" can be.

【1】A. completeB. keepC. holdD. remember

【2】A. everB. stillC. alwaysD. just

【3】A. lifeB. storyC. signD. secret

【4】A. valueB. societyC. mindD. culture

【5】A. showB. playC. shareD. produce

【6】A. withoutB. throughC. forD. by

【7】A. AfterB. BeforeC. UntilD. When

【8】A. seriousB. necessaryC. privateD. successful

【9】A. cut throughB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down

【10】A. openB. wholeC. futureD. real

【題目】

Chinese oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文) over 3, 000 years old are now widely used as emojis (表情符號) by young WeChat users, thanks to a person who made them closer to people's life.

"The ancient characters are not as cool and far as they are supposed to be. 【1】 Now they could totally serve people's needs for online expression, " said the creator Chen Nan.

The 46-year-old teacher of fine arts at Tsinghua University has been working to make oracle bone inscriptions into emojis. For example, the character for "zui", which means " drunk" in English, was created to look like a stumbling (搖搖晃晃行走的) person. 【2】

To make more people understand this old language, Chen made them on the postcards. 【3】 A cartoon video with oracle bone inscriptions created by him was watched 31 million times and shared 140, 000 times.

【4】 In 2016, the ancient font (字體) was included into the font library under his hard work to let the ancient words walk into people's life.

【5】 But Chen's research on the project still continues, as he plans to enlarge the library to 7, 000 characters. In the future, he will put the ancient characters into practice in education and the development of games and apps.

A. In fact, they are cute and humorous.

B. Now the library has 3, 500 characters.

C. He has also put them together with cartoon characters.

D. Such emojis have been well accepted by WeChat users.

E. Chen started to do such a job in a creative way 19 years ago.