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【題目】B. 請以My Unforgettable Person為題,介紹讓你難忘的人。要點如下:1.短文中應包含A部分所有的信息;2.談談這個人對你的影響、啟發(fā);3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實個人信息。
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【題目】A. 閱讀短文,捕捉信息,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的句子,并將答案填寫在答題卡上的指定位置。
The program " China Year in Russia" has ended, but the cultural ties between the two countries grow stronger. "Chinese fever" continues in Russia.
Fifty-year-old Wei Dehan has been studying Chinese culture for thirty years. He was among the first Russians to open a Chinese tea house in Moscow. That was in1995.He also teaches Chinese language and Tai Chi. During" China Year in Russia",he set up a magazine introducing Chinese culture. It is popular with local readers. In Russia, many schools want young people who can speak Chinese. Young people who are able to speak Chinese language find jobs easily. Some 15-thousand people attend Chinese language classes in Russia. The Confucius Institute(孔子學院), the world-wide Chinese language and culture education center, has been set up in thirteen of Russia’s universities and colleges. Besides the language, Chinese way of life is becoming a common factor(因素)in the daily lives of Russian people.
Russian newspaper and magazines praised(稱贊)"China Year in Russia" as a timely event.They said that the program deepened(加深) understanding between the people of the two countries. It also opened the way for further culture exchanges.
【1】________ continues after" China Year in Russia" which strengthen the culture ties between China and Russia.
【2】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to________
【3】In Russia, young people who can speak Chinese ________ by many schools.
【4】Both ________ and Chinese way of life are becoming popular in Russia.
【5】Russian social media think "China Year in Russia "not only deepened the understanding among people but also________
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【題目】 Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.
Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students' winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.
Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is "Don't take the wrong way", a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his "right way" to become an engineer. "It encouraged me to pursue what I love, " she said.
Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions"— democratic" (民主的) and "equal". In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.
The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions—The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.
Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. "It made me understand my parents' strictness with me, " she said. She made it her own family instruction.
【1】What are family instructions?
A.The words of one's grandparents.
B.Common beliefs that family members follow.
C.Books which were passed down from the past.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?
A."Democratic" and "equal" are her family instructions.
B.Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.
C."Don't take the wrong way" is one of her family instructions.
【3】What does the underlined word "pursue" mean in Chinese?
A.追求B.選擇C.感受
【4】Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?
A.Gong Zhenyue.B.Zhu Xi.C.Shen Duanjie.
【5】Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue________.
A.study better at schoolB.draw pictures for other booksC.understand her parents better
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【題目】 Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.
According to BBC News, there are more than 22, 000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes. There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.
Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites(衛(wèi)星), move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle(軌道).
To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.
To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.
Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.
The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space Researcher.
“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.
【1】What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Pieces of space junk.
【2】Why is space junk considered a problem?
A.It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.
B.It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.
C.It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.
【3】Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth's atmosphere so that________.
A.the tools can be reused later
B.the tools don't become space junk
C.the effects of space flight can be studied
【4】How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?
A.Use robots to collect it.
B.Burn it in the earth's atmosphere.
C.Send it further away from the earth.
【5】In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?
A.Environment.B.Local News.C.Education.
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【題目】 My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存)training class in the mountains. The first day was really______, there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into two groups and given a tent, some food, a ______and a compass. Standing next to a small river, Fanny suggested camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹沒)if it rained. In the end, we found a______ area. Putting up the tent was really hard. Luckily, Mr. Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry.“We wouldn’t have got hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to______complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead.
The next day, woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was______.“Some cows have eaten out breakfast.” he shouted “That’s all because you didn’t ______the food properly last night.”We tried our best on next______—using the map and compass to get success.
The survival training was a great experience in our life, we could survive anywhere!
【1】A.differentB.difficultC.boring
【2】A.bookB.knifeC.map
【3】A.higherB.lowerC.nearer
【4】A.startB.stopC.continue
【5】A.beginningB.followingC.happening
【6】A.put awayB.eat upC.sell out
【7】A.planB.taskC.problem
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【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇五個選項分別填入空白處,使其文理通順,并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。
If you argue with your friend, will you forgive him or her? Most people prefer to forgive others, according to the Daily Mail.
Researchers from Yale University, the University of Oxford and University College London have found that we tend to (傾向于) believe that people are good at heart, even when they have behaved badly. 【1】.
【2】. The strangers were told that they would receive money if they shocked another person with electricity. The “good” stranger refused the deal and the “bad” one accepted it.
The participants were then asked to judge (評價) the strangers based on their decisions. 【3】. But they were not confident that the “bad” stranger was truly bad. If they then saw the bad person do something good, they were more likely to have a positive impression of him or her.【4】. In addition, people are more likely to believe someone is innocent (無辜的), rather than guilty.
This tendency can help us develop and keep healthy social relationships. Sometimes, people behave badly by accident. 【5】. But what happens if it is found later that this person is not truly bad? We may have lost a good friend or partner, Molly Crockett from Yale University told the Daily Mai.
A.Scientists believe that it is human nature to see the best in others.
B.Forgiving someone is the best way to build healthy relationships.
C.But we might get a bad impression of them anyway and therefore end our relationship with them.
D.And when these “bad people” do something nice, people will be likely to forgive their previous (之前的) mistakes and have a positive opinion of them.
E.They reported having a positive impression of the “good” stranger.
F.In an experiment, more than 1,500 participants (參與者) were asked to watch two strangers.
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【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇五個選項分別填入空白處,并在答題卡上相應位置將五個選項涂黑。
A: Hi, Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China (《厲害了,我的國》)?
B: Not yet. What do you think of it?
A: 【1】
B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it. 【2】
A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.
B:【3】.
A: No, 55.5% of audience are 20 to 29 years old.
B: Really? I can’t believe. Anything else?
A: 【4】
B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight. 【5】
A: Ha ha, You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you. He wants to see it.
B: Ok, I’ll call him later.
A: Have a good time tonight.
A.And the film has caused a patriotic fever (愛國熱)recently.
B.How can I get there?
C.I think it’s fantastic.
D.I guess the old people like it better, right?
E.What is it about?
F.Would you like to go with me?
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【題目】.從下面選項中找出各句的最佳應答,并將答題卡上該選項涂黑。
【1】. I wonder where we should go next.
【2】. What’s the model plane made of ?
【3】. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do part-time work ?
【4】. Am I supposed to wear jeans ?
【5】. I think the air will be cleaner in the future.
A.Yes, I’ll do it right away.
B.It’s made of used wood and glass.
C.I agree with you.
D.No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
E.No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to have part-time work.
F.You should try that new ride over there.
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【題目】A.請分別用一個完整的句子回答下列五個問題:
【1】Who is your most unforgettable person?
_________________________________________
【2】What’s the person like?
_________________________________________
【3】When did you meet the person for the first time?
_________________________________________
【4】How did the person help you?
_________________________________________
【5】How did you feel after the person help you?
_________________________________________
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【題目】B. 根據(jù)語境或句意,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z完成下列各句,并將答案填寫在答題卡上指定的位置。
make sure plays an important part in the shape of was full of are similar to are proud of
【1】Animals ________ human in some aspects. For example, they also have feelings.
【2】You are supposed to________ that everything is prepared well before you travel.
【3】Electricity________ in our daily life. It brings much convenience to us.
【4】When I heard that I got the first place in the exam, my heart ________ joy.
【5】We made the biscuits ________ heart and sent them to the sick people.
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