Pollution

Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today.People didn't have modern machines.There was no modern medicine，either.

Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It's bad to all living things in the world.

Cars，planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called haze (霧霾)．

Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away，and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving，there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight against pollution.

1.Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today because________.

A. there were not any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

D. there were not many people

2.What is the biggest problem in today's life?

A. Water pollution. B. Air pollution.

C. Noise. D. Pollution.

3.The most serious kind of pollution is________.

A. noise pollution, B. air pollution

C. water pollution, D. A，B and C

4.Factories must clean their water________.

A. before they are thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. after it is thrown away

D. before it is thrown away

5.From the passage we know that________.

A. a few years ago，there was no haze at all

B. today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

D. people are making rules in order to fight against pollution

句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.It had stopped raining when I woke up this morning. （改一般疑問(wèn)句）

_______ it ______ raining when I woke up this morning ?

2.By the time I got up, my sister had taken a shower.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）

________ ______your sister done by the time you got up?

3.I bought the bike ten years ago.（改同義句）

I ________ ________ the bike since ten years ago.

4.Tom cut his finger just now. （改一般疑問(wèn)句）

________ Tom _____ his finger just now?

5.It’s very late. Why not take a taxi ? （改同意句）

It’s very late. ________ _______ taking a taxi ?

6.Don’t forget to close the window when you leave.（改同意句）

______ ______ close the window when you leave.

7.How about telling stories to cheer up the sick kids ? (改為同義句) 

________ ________ tell stories to cheer up the sick kids ?

8.We should save water. (改同義句) 

Water should ______ ______ by us.

9.There is a little water in the river.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）

_______ ________water is there in the river ?

10.Please take good care of my pet, _______ _______ ? （改反義疑問(wèn)句）

完成句子

1.你昨天為什么沒(méi)有按時(shí)出現(xiàn)在會(huì)議上？

Why didn't you _________ __________ on time at the meeting yesterday?

2.和其他同學(xué)核對(duì)一下，以確保沒(méi)有遺漏一些重要信息。

Check with other students to be sure you did not________________ ________ important information.

3.他們將在七月份啟程去紐約。

They will ______________________New York in July.

4.有時(shí)候吉姆對(duì)妹妹沒(méi)有耐心。

Sometimes Jim _______________ ______ his sister.

5.王林打算下學(xué)期努力學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。

Wang Lin ____________________ study math hard next term.

6.你還記得上次和李飛一起爬山嗎？

Do you still ________ ________ the mountain with Li Fei last time?

7.他們從沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這件事。

They have never_________ _________this thing.

8.這酒是用葡萄釀造的。

The wine is___________ _________grapes.

9.森林里過(guò)去常有很多鳥(niǎo)兒唱歌。

There ______ _________ _______lots of birds singing in the forest.

10.我許多年前參加過(guò)他們的游戲。

I _______ ________ ________their game many years ago.

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中的A-G選項(xiàng)中,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。

A：We are leaving junior high school in a few days. I feel very sad.

B：Me，too.

A：1.

B：You're welcome.

A：2.

B：So will I.It's hard for us to say goodbye.

A：Yes.

B：3.

A：Next summer holiday.

B：4.

A：Of course！5.

B：I hope to become a businessman. What about you?

A：I hope to be an English teacher.

A. Who has helped you most?

B. I'll miss our teachers and classmates.

C. I'm sure we'll have a good time during our get－together then.

D. My time in junior high school was enjoyable.

E. When will we get together again?

F. By the way，what do you hope to do in the future?

G. Thanks for your help during my stay here.

A. Who has helped you most?

B. I'll miss our teachers and classmates.

C. I'm sure we'll have a good time during our get－together then.

D. My time in junior high school was enjoyable.

E. When will we get together again?

F. By the way，what do you hope to do in the future?

G. Thanks for your help during my stay here.

書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校在開(kāi)展“世界與環(huán)境”的主題活動(dòng)。學(xué)校�？�英文版征集有關(guān)環(huán)境保護(hù)的文章。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,談?wù)劕F(xiàn)在的環(huán)境問(wèn)題,作為學(xué)生的我們應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境以及保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。

提示詞語(yǔ):factory, river, reuse, turn off, try one's best

提示問(wèn)題:·What are the pollution problems?

What should we do as students?

Why is it important to protect the environment?

As we know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse.

--- Japan is _______Asian country, but England is ________ European country.

A. an; an B. a; a

C. an; a D. a; an

Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.

A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone

C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone

When you visit Copenhagen, you can go to see _______ and take photos there.

A. the Little Mermaid B. the Tower Bridge

C. the Stature of Liberty D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa

A lot of fish in the river ________because there ________ lots of pollution.

A. has died ; is B. have died ; is C. has died ; are D. have died ; are

---Have you ever been to London? ---Yes. I ________ there for two years.

A. stay B. has stayed

C. stayed D. have stayed