— Where’s your dad, Tom?

— He ______ in the kitchen.

A. cooks B. is cooking C. has cooked D. will cook

B 【解析】句意：——湯姆，你爸爸在哪里？——他正在廚房里做飯。根據(jù)Where’s your dad, Tom?可知此處表示爸爸正在哪里，因此用現(xiàn)在進行時be doing，故選B。

— Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.

— Great!

A. has B. had C. has had D. will have

D 【解析】句意：——馬克，好消息！我們下周一要去進行一次學校旅行�！�—太棒了！根據(jù)next Monday可知此處用一般將來時，故用will have，故選D。

David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.

A. learns B. learned C. is learning D. has learned

D 【解析】句意：自從2013年，大衛(wèi)就學習漢語，而且他擅長它。根據(jù)時間狀語since 2013可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。

Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.

A. and B. but C. so D. or

B 【解析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金得了嚴重的疾病，但是他一直研究物理。and而且，表示遞進關系；but但是，表示轉折關系；so因此，表示結果；or或者，表示選擇。結合句意，前半句表示霍金生病了，后半句表示他一直研究物理，前后表示轉折關系，故用連詞but，故選B。

Huawei smart phones _______ in many countries now.

A. use B. are used C. used D. were used

B 【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在華為智能手機在許多國家被使用。根據(jù)now可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，結合句意，主語Huawei smart phones與謂語use之間是被動關系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，主語Huawei smart phones是復數(shù)形式，故謂語用復數(shù)形式，故為are used，故選B。

— Kate, could you tell me _______when I called you?

— Oh, yes. I was listening to music.

A. what are you doing B. what were you doing

C. what you are doing D. what you were doing

D 【解析】句意：——凱特，你能告訴我當我給你打電話時，你正在做什么嗎？——哦，好的。我正在聽音樂。根據(jù)I was listening to music.可知此處表示詢問過去正在做某事，故用過去進行時，作為動詞tell的賓語從句，故用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故用what you were doing，故選D。

When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best ______ at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I ______ out. I carried my football everywhere for practice.

Just before September, Miller was hit by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very ____, but he didn’t cry.

That season, I ______ all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for (為......負責) Miller’s _____.

One afternoon, I was crossing the fieldand saw Miller stuck (卡在) going over a fence — which wasn’t hard to climb with both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept help from. But even that ______ he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did ____. Thank you for filling in for me.”

His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he wasmore of a leader. Harmed but not__, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have admiredhim. From that day on, I grew bigger and a little more real.

1.A. player B. student C. teacher D. coach

2.A. reached B. looked C. called D. worked

3.A. calm B. pale C. angry D. relaxed

4.A. held B. tried C. set D. broke

5.A. arms B. accident C. records D. team

6.A. challenge B. advice C. dream D. truth

7.A. badly B. slowly C. fine D. fast

8.A. beaten B. invited C. pleased D. admired

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 【解析】本文介紹了作者想成為隊里最棒的球員，并向最優(yōu)秀的球員Miller看齊。為了實現(xiàn)夢想，作者刻苦訓練，在Miller受傷之后，作者脫穎而出，成為最有價值球員。他的表現(xiàn)也得到了Miller的認可。 1.A 考查名詞及語境的理解。A. player運動員； B. studen...

Three Famous Places of Interest in Mentougou

Welcome to Mentougou! These are the three most popular places of interest in Mentougou.

Cuandixia	The picture comes from the word “爨”(cuan). It means “kitchen range (爐灶)” in Chinese.Cuandixia is an ancient village. It is famous for its traditional buildings and natural beauty. It was named “the most beautiful village” in Beijing in 2009. If you want to know the story of “爨”, come here to visit the houses of the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Opening Hours: 24 hours open Ticket Price: ¥35
Mount Ling	Do you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing? If you do, come to Mount Ling. There are more than 700 kinds of plants and animals. You can hike, ride a horse, or take the cable car (纜車) to enjoy the natural beautyalong the way. Opening Hours: 24 hours open from April to October Ticket Price: ¥50
the Tanzhe Temple	Do you know the Tanzhe Temple? It is one of the oldest temples in Beijing. It’s been a temple since the Jin Dynasty. There is a saying “There comes first the Tanzhe Temple, then the Beijing city”. The Tanzhe Temple entered the greatest period in the Qing Dynasty, and four emperors (皇帝) all came to the Tanzhe Temple. Opening Hours:8:00– 16:30 Ticket Price: ¥55
If you want to know more, you can search https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentougou.

1.Cuandixia is in Mentougou.

A. an ancient village B. a beautiful plant

C. the oldest temple D. the greatest dynasty

2.If you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing, you can visit .

A. Cuandixia B. Mount Ling

C. the Tanzhe Temple D. the Beijing city

3.What’s the ticket price of the Tanzhe Temple?

A. ¥25. B. ¥35. C. ¥50. D. ¥55.

1.A 2.B 3.D 【解析】本文介紹了北京門頭溝的三個名勝古跡：爨底下村，靈山和潭柘寺。 1.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cuandixia is an ancient village.可知爨底下村是一個古村落，故選A。 2.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Do you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing? If y...

When I was 14 years old, I used to babysit (做臨時保姆) for the lady next door. Every two weeks she would pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.

One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbor and I heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, that is terrible.” After my mom hung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didn’t know what she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife asked for money to buy groceries (食品雜貨). He began to pull dishes out of the cupboards (壁櫥) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didn’t have any groceries or dishes.

I had an idea. I asked my mom to drive me to McDonald’s.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had given me. After I had taken them dinner, I asked my mom to take me to the store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door, the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didn’t have any money to go to the shopping centre with my friends, but I didn’t care, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.

Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neighbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.

1.The writer always looked forward to getting paid, so she could ________.

A. buy dishes for her mum B. spend money on McDonald’s

C. buy food for the lady’s daughter D. spend the money on her favourite things

2.What did the writer buy for the lady?

A. McDonald’s, dishes and beer. B. Groceries, cupboard and dishes.

C. McDonald’s, dishes and groceries. D. McDonald’s, groceries and cupboard.

3.How did the lady feel when the writer helped her?

A. Surprised. B. Thankful. C. Terrible. D. Angry.

1.D 2.C 3.B 【解析】本文講述了作者幫助鄰居的一位女士，作者用自己的掙得錢給她買了麥當勞快餐，菜肴和雜貨。那位女士非常感激作者。 1.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturda...

Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and supermarkets don’t sell? Well, you might be shocked (震驚) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. What’s more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.

Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do something about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into delicious soups and all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!

Also, last year the UK’s first food waste supermarket opened. The supermarket is near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (庫存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.

“Fuel for School” is another food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.

I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was delicious. I couldn’t believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets’ unwanted food to cook meals for poor people.

More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular in the world. I think this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the world’s biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets don’t throw away so much perfectly good food!

1.800 million people in the world can’t live a healthy life because of ______.

A. unsold food B. unwanted food

C. being unable to work D. being short of food

2.According to the passage, the writer agrees that ______.

A. buying the waste food can protect the environment

B. all the people in the world make use of waste food

C. food waste in the world can be solved by the UK soon

D. the government should make the law to stop food waste

3.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A. To encourage people to save food.

B. To introduce some supermarkets in the UK.

C. To share his personal experience in saving food.

D. To explain why he cooked meals for poor people.

1.D 2.D 3.A 【解析】本文介紹了現(xiàn)在世界上食物浪費嚴重，但是仍有很多人食物短缺。因此在英國利茲市有些超市把多于的食品便宜地賣給低收入的家庭，或者用多于的食物做成飯給窮人們。作者認為政府應制定法律來阻止食物浪費。 1.D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)What’s more, around 800 million people in the world do not hav...