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科目: 來源:江蘇南京建鄴區(qū)2018屆初三一模英語Word 題型:填空

The population of Earth is still going up. There will be less and less good land for growing crops in the future. People worry that there will not be enough food for everyone in the middle of this century.

Recently scientists have discovered one strange plant

named fedtschenkoi(玉吊鐘)may help. It can absorb(吸收)carbon dioxide(CO₂)

at night. It only needs 10 times less water than food plants like beans. This means it

can grow in the desert(沙漠).

In which ways could this plant help us?

Since deserts are increasing in size because of the changes in Earth’s climate, growing plants there will be more and more important. Although it is dangerous to

eat this plant, scientists can still study something about it: how it absorbs CO₂ at

night while many other plants only do this during the day, and why it is suited to the

desert.

There is another direction to take the research in. Producing a desert plant to eat

will be difficult, but there is still possibility to use the genes(基因)from this plant and put them into food plants.

The other way is to grow this type of plant for fuel(燃料). At the moment we

grow plants for fuel in good land. If we do it in deserts instead, more good land can be used to grow plants for food.

Desert plants have special qualities, which could be an answer to our future food

or energy needs. Scientists are working hard on it.

The Desert Plant Could Help

The problems of the future

◆The population on Earth is becoming 1. than before.

◆There is less and less 2. land for growing crops.

◆There will not be enough food in the future, which makes people 3.

The discovery of the scientists

◆It is an 4. plant named fedtschenkoi.

◆Food plants like beans need 10 times 5. water than it does in deserts.

The ways it could

6. us

◆The scientists are studying how it absorbs CO₂ and why it is

7. for living in desert.

◆It is 8. to use genes from one plant and then put it inside another.

◆It will be better if we can grow plants for fuel in deserts 9. than in good land.

Conclusion

◆Because desert plants have special qualities, it may 10.

our food and energy problems in the future.

1.larger/bigger 2.good 3.worried 4.unusual/uncommon 5.more 6.help 7.suitable/fit 8.possible 9.rather 10.solve 【解析】本文介紹了地球上人口增長,人們擔心將來沒有足夠的食物?茖W家正在研究把沙漠里的植物的基因移植到糧食作物上,這樣糧...

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科目: 來源:江蘇南京建鄴區(qū)2018屆初三一模英語Word 題型:單詞填空

根據短文內容和首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標 號為 66~75 的相應位置上。

Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming more and more popular in China. Many parents send their children abroad instead of letting them receive e1. at home.

There are many advantages for people to attend school abroad. Firstly, he can use the foreign language in his everyday life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly i2.. While studying in a foreign country, he will meet many students from abroad and it is much easier to make f3. with them. Also, he can get familiar with the latest knowledge in different fields. In this w4.,

there is every chance that he is a5. to widen his horizon (眼界) and broaden his mind.

Of course, attending schools abroad may b6. a lot of problems. The most serious one is language barrier(障礙). Most of the students who go abroad don’t have e7. skills in the language spoken there. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to u8. what the teachers say. Moreover, they don’t know the customs(風俗) of local people very w9., and they may have trouble dealing with some situations.

Therefore, one must think of both sides carefully before m10. a decision. The place where you study is not very important, but the desire(渴望) to learn matters the most.

1.education 2.improved 3.friends 4.way 5.able 6.bring 7.enough 8.understand 9.well 10.making 【解析】本文介紹了中國學生出國留學的利與弊。 1.education 句意:許多父母送他們的孩子去國外而不是讓他們在國內接受教育。根據Nowa...

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科目: 來源:江蘇南京建鄴區(qū)2018屆初三一模英語Word 題型:書信作文

書面表達

假如你的筆友 John 將作為交換生在中國家庭生活一周,他寫了一封 e-mail

注意:

1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學校名稱;

2.語言通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;

3.詞數 80 左右,郵件的開頭和結尾已經給出,不計入總詞數。

Dear John,

向你求助。請根據郵件內容寫封回信。

Dear Li Hua,

I will come to Nanjing in July and stay with a Chinese family for a week as an exchange student. To get along well with my host family, should I prepare any gifts? How can I help with the housework? What else should I do?

Please write back soon.

Yours, John

Dear John,

I’m glad you will come to China.

I hope you will enjoy your stay in China.

Yours, Li Hua

Dear John, I'm glad you will come to China. We Chinese people are kind and friendly. You don't need to worry about it. If possible, you can prepare a small gift, like a key ring or a hat with th...

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科目: 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 8過關測試 題型:單選題

—Did New Jersey Nets________Miami Heat?

—No, they were________.

A. lose; beaten B. win; lost C. beat; beaten D. lose; beat

C 【解析】句意:——新澤西網隊擊敗邁阿密熱火了嗎?——不,他們被打敗了。考查動詞和語態(tài)辨析題。win贏得,賓語一般是比賽或是比賽項目;beat打敗,賓語一般是人或比賽的隊伍。lose輸掉(比賽)/輸給(某人),有l(wèi)ose to sb.結構。根據句意,問句賓語Miami Heat是球隊,動詞不可用win,可排除B項;lose做不及物動詞時表示“輸掉”,不可直接跟賓語,可排除AD兩項。結合句意...

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科目: 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 8過關測試 題型:單選題

---What does VOA_______?

---Voice of China.

A. look for B. ask for

C. stand for D. wait for

C 【解析】試題分析:句意:---VOA代表什么?---中國最美聲音。A尋找;B向……尋求;C代表;D等待;根據句意,故選C。

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科目: 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 8過關測試 題型:單選題

He was ________ tired________he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.

A. too; to B. so; that

C. such; that D. enough; that

B 【解析】試題分析:too, to太……而不能……;so, that如此……以至于……;such, that如此……以至于……;enough, that無此搭配用法。句意:他是如此累,以至于他一躺下就睡著了。So是副詞,such是形容詞,本句中前一空用副詞修飾形容詞tired,故選B。

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科目: 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 8過關測試 題型:單選題

Her parents often encourage her ________ hard.

A. work B. working C. to work D. works

C 【解析】句意:她的父母經常鼓勵她努力工作。考查動詞形式辨析題。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(某人)去做(某事),固定短語。根據句意語境,可知選C。

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科目: 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 8過關測試 題型:單選題

When the sun started to go down, the explorer stopped and________a tent.

A. came up B. sped up

C. looked up D. set up

D 【解析】句意:當太陽開始下山時,探險家停下來,搭建了一個帳篷?疾閯釉~短語辨析題。A. came up上來,發(fā)生;B. sped up加快速度;C. looked up查找/向上看;D. set up建立/準備。a tent一個帳篷,根據句意語境,可知ABC三項意思都與句意不合,故選D。

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科目: 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 8過關測試 題型:單選題

The factory that we visited yesterday was________in 1989.

A. set out B. set about

C. set off D. set up

D 【解析】句意:我們昨天參觀的那家工廠是在1989成立的?疾閯釉~短語辨析題。A. set out出發(fā)/動身;B. set about開始做;C. set off出發(fā)/開始;D. set up建立/準備。主語The factory是物,本句是被動語態(tài),根據句意語境,可知ABC都與句意不合,故選D。

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科目: 來源:2018年秋九年級英語外研版上冊:Module 8過關測試 題型:單選題

—Why are you so________at Mary?

—Because she spent the whole night watching TV.

A. worried B. pleased C. mad D. sad

C 【解析】句意:——你為什么那么生瑪麗的氣?——因為她花了整整一個晚上看電視?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. worried擔心的,與about連用;B. pleased高興的,與with連用;C. mad憤怒的,接人時用at和with,接物時用about;D. sad傷心的,常接不定式或從句。be mad at對…憤怒;根據句意語境,可知選C。

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