It is ________ that a boy ________ Bob won the competition.【高頻考點(diǎn)】

A. saying; named

B. said; is named

C. said; named

D. saying; was named

C 【解析】句意：據(jù)說一個叫鮑伯的男孩贏得了比賽。句型It’s said that+句子，意為“據(jù)說...”。name名詞或動詞，named過去式或過去分詞。過去分詞named在本句中作boy的定語。故選：C。

(2017·安慶四中月考)It ________ discovered ________ the 17th century.

A. wasn’t; until B. didn’t; until

C. didn’t; before D. doesn’t; till

A 【解析】句意：直到十七世紀(jì)它才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語義可知，主語與謂語之間是被動關(guān)系，因而使用被動語態(tài)：be+動詞的過去分詞。discovered是discover的過去分詞。故選：A。

There used to be many pandas, but only a few of them ________ today.

A. remain B. stay

C. stop D. leave

A 【解析】句意：過去曾經(jīng)有很多熊貓，但今天只有少數(shù)。A. remain動詞，剩余、留下；B. stay動詞，停留；C. stop動詞，阻止；停下；D. leave動詞，離開�！笆Ｓ�、留下”符合語境。故選：A。

(2016·廣東中考改編)Great changes ________ in our city in the past ten years. Everything that comes into sight is so new to me.

A. take place

B. took place

C. have taken place

D. have been taken place

C 【解析】句意：在過去的十年里，我們城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化。看到的一切對我來說都是新的。A. take place發(fā)生；B. took place過去式形式；C. have taken place現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；D. have been taken place被動結(jié)構(gòu)，take place不及物動詞短語，沒有被動結(jié)構(gòu)。時間短語in the past ten years，常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。故...

根據(jù)漢語意思完成下面的句子。

1.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。

The little girl knocked the glass off ________ ________．

2.他確實是我所教過的學(xué)生中最聰明的。

He is ________ __________ the cleverest student I’ve ever taught.

3.那男孩忽然哭了起來。

The boy began crying _________ ________ _______ __________．

4.那儀器是低價買的。

The __________ was bought ________ a _________ price.

5.人們相信我們隊會贏得這場比賽的勝利。

________ ________ _________ that our team will win the match.

1.byaccident 2.withoutdoubt 3.allofasudden 4.instrumentatlow 5.Itisbelieved 【解析】 1. accident名詞，事故；固定短語by accident，偶然地、不小心；是介詞短語,在句子里做狀語的。所以答案為：by accident。 2.without介詞，沒有；doubt名詞，...

The bicycle is one of the most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not _____ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced _____ long after he died.

A person riding a bicycle uses _____ energy to make the bicycle move, and it causes no _____ at all. Even so, in some developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bicycle. It isn’t because the bicycles are expensive or people will feel _____ if they ride bicycles to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads _____ larger and larger. It certainly makes riding a bicycle on the roads _____. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work _____ their cars. The traffic becomes heavier and heavier and the air becomes much worse.

Perhaps the best way to make riding a bicycle safer and more popular is to create _____ only for bicycles, and to make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to ______ their bicycles.

1.A. found B. founded C. invented D. discovered

2.A. before B. after C. since D. until

3.A. much B. no C. little D. many

4.A. development B. pollution C. harm D. danger

5.A. lucky B. glad C. sorry D. tired

6.A. becomes B. turns C. goes D. remains

7.A. safer B. more dangerous C. cleaner D. funnier

8.A. by B. in C. for D. at

9.A. advertisements B. traffic lights C. paths D. parking lots

10.A. using B. buying C. borrowing D. taking

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 【解析】短文大意：自行車是世界上最有用的發(fā)明之一。騎自行車環(huán)保，根本不會造成污染。但是道路上的汽車數(shù)量越來越多，使用自行車的人越來越少。 1.句意：最令人驚訝的是，它沒有被早起發(fā)明，盡管偉大的發(fā)明家達(dá)·芬奇為畫了自行車，也為飛行器和其他東西畫了畫。A....

◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers.

People who always work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice. Because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation(輻射)．

◆Winter is the season to drink black tea.

Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion (消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.

◆Do not drink strong tea.

Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular (心血管的) system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)) as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problem with these parts, to drink overly (過度地) strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illness, or even make the old illnesses much worse.

◆Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.

Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements (常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.

1.If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?

A. Black tea. B. Green tea.

C. Strong tea. D. Hot tea.

2.Drinking too much strong tea may cause ________．

A. headaches B. heart disease

C. skin problems D. stomach ache

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. If you have stomach ache, you should drink black tea.

B. When we choose tea, we should know the characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea.

C. Strong tea may take the body far too excited.

D. At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it’s good for our health.

4.Which is the best title for the article?

A. Green Tea

B. All Kinds of Tea

C. Tea and Seasons

D. How to Drink Tea Correctly

1.B 2.B 3.D 4.D 【解析】短文大意：飲茶對人是有好處的，但是方法要正確，本文從四個方面介紹了人們?nèi)绾握�確飲茶。 1.根據(jù)◆Green tea is the best choice for office workers.中最后一句Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent computer radiation...

- It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone m our class here today?

-Yes, and_______ of us was late for school this morning.

A. none B. neither C. all D. Either

A 【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天晚上雪下得很大。今天我們班的同學(xué)都到齊了嗎？是的，今天早晨我們沒有一人遲到。none，代詞 沒有人，沒有一人；沒有一個，多與介詞of連用；neither指兩者當(dāng)中的哪一個都不；all表示多者當(dāng)中的全部，全都；either指兩者中的任何一個；故選A。

Some astronauts to the space station and they haven’t returned yet.

A. have gone B. has gone

C. have been D. has been

A 【解析】句意：一些宇航員已經(jīng)去太空站了，他們還沒有回來。根據(jù)語境可知，本句表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果， 所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，has/have+動詞的過去分詞。have /has been to意為“去過某地”，人已不在那里（某地）；have /has gone to意為“去了某地”，人不在說話地點(diǎn)。some astronauts在句中作主語，復(fù)數(shù)含義，所以借助助動詞have。...

—When will the plane Shanghai?

—Sorry,I don’t know.

A. get B. arrive

C. reach D. reach to

C 【解析】句意：飛機(jī)什么時候到達(dá)上海？-對不起，我不知道。 到達(dá)某地，有幾種表達(dá)法，“get to+地點(diǎn)名詞，arrive in/at+地點(diǎn)名詞， reach+地點(diǎn)名詞”。也就是說，表示“到達(dá)”之意時，arrive與get都是不及物動詞，reach為及物動詞。故選：C。