People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape (逃脫) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：

※Don’t open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

※Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

※What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Don’t run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119 for help.

1.What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?

A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.

C. Something is burning. D. Something is lost.

2.The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .

A. they use electrical cookers B. they make escape plans

C. they buy fire extinguishers D. they practice for a fire

3.When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.

A. the fire will grow more quickly

B. the electricity will be cut off

C. the door will soon be on fire

D. you will leave the house quickly from the door

4.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A. Stop, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll.

C. Run, drop, roll. D. Drop, roll, stop.

5.What is the best title for this passage?

A. The Dangers of a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire.

C. Be Careful When There Is a Fire D. Be Ready for a Fire.

1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D 【解析】這篇短文主要講述了一些防火知識(shí)，告訴我們平時(shí)應(yīng)該做些什么準(zhǔn)備工作，以及在火災(zāi)爆發(fā)時(shí)如何正確的應(yīng)對(duì)。 1.根據(jù)短文第二段描述，可知煙霧報(bào)警器響了意味著有些東西著火了。故選C。 2.閱讀短文可知，為了防火，作者建議人們進(jìn)行火災(zāi)演習(xí)，制定逃生計(jì)劃，準(zhǔn)備好滅火器。沒(méi)有關(guān)于使用電炊具的建議，故選A 3.根據(jù)The...

What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑師) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑風(fēng)格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技術(shù)) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (煙囪) can be a useful air?conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

1.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Green Houses of the Future B. Different kinds of houses

C. The Greener，the Better D. How to Build Green Houses

2.We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .

A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight

C. with the soil under the ground D. with the tree built at home

3.What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A. It will turn white. B. It will produce energy.

C. It will produce light. D. It will turn dark.

4.The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .

A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks

C. will be greener D. will be easy to cook

5.A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .

A. pollution B. accidents C. noise D. change

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】【主旨大意】本文敘述了未來(lái)房子是個(gè)什么樣，并舉出幾個(gè)特殊的例子來(lái)闡述未來(lái)的房子更加節(jié)能和環(huán)保。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

任務(wù)型閱讀 (每空一詞)

When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people don’t agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part-time jobs. They can drive cars. And they can even get married when they’re a little bit older.

Their parents say, “Our children are very good. They like pop music, but they play it in their own rooms. They help in the house. You know they feel bored sometimes because there’s nothing interesting nearby, no clubs and no sports. They have nothing to do.”

A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. He thinks that it’s not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and makes them feel excited. Also, a lot of young people study very hard at school, and they can get good work later.

Lewis, a sixteen-year-old boy said, “I have passed all my exams, but I can’t get a part-time job because older people always think I’m lazy.”

In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community work groups. They help old people, and they are also willing to work in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after patients and younger students.

1. today
The 2. teenagers can do	Have part-time work 3. cars Get4. when they are a little bit older
The reason why they feel 5.	There isn’t 6. interesting nearby.
The view from their parents	They are good and do some 7. at home.
The view from one of the teachers	Loud music can make them full of 8. and excited They work 9.and can get good jobs later.
Conclusion	They are kind and 10..

1.Teenagers 2.things 3.Driving 4.married 5.bored 6.anything 7.housework 8.energy 9.hard 10.helpful 【解析】本文分別從年輕人自己的觀點(diǎn)，父母的觀點(diǎn)，老師的觀點(diǎn)和作者的觀點(diǎn)四個(gè)方面闡述了現(xiàn)在的年輕人。 1.本文介紹了現(xiàn)在的年輕人。故答案為...

翻譯句子：

1.這家老的電影院已經(jīng)變成了一家大型超市。

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2.家長(zhǎng)們意識(shí)到學(xué)英語(yǔ)的重要性，并采取行動(dòng)改善了這個(gè)情況。

__________________________________________________________________________________

3.他們中許多人已搬到別的地方去了，所以我常常感到有點(diǎn)孤單。

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4.通過(guò)這部電影我知道了更多有關(guān)建湖在過(guò)去的一個(gè)世紀(jì)的變化。

__________________________________________________________________________________

5.過(guò)去人們常常把廢棄物排到河里，所以污染已經(jīng)是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。

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1.The old cinema has become a big supermarket. 2.Teachers realized the importance of learning English and took measures to improve this situation. 3.Many of them have moved to other places,so I ...

缺詞填空

Ruby, the artist, is an Asian elephant, She is17 y1. old. She l2. in the zoo. Ruby has produced about 100 paintings s3. last year. She has made more than $ 40,000 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Ruby f4. showed the talent (才能) about four years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand w5. her trunk. She rubbed (擦掉) out the marks, then made the new o6.. The zoo worker gave her brushes and paints. Soon Ruby painted pictures.

Newspaper reporters wrote Ruby, then people asked about b7. her pictures. And in this way, she made a lot of money for the zoo. This is h8. Ruby does the paintings. A zoo worker holds different color paints. Ruby touches the colors she w9.. Then the worker gives her brushes with the chosen colors in her trunk and Ruby b10. painting.

1.years 2..lives 3.since 4.first 5.with 6.ones 7.buying 8.how 9.wants 10.begins 【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了一頭能繪畫的大象，但是這些畫作并不是大象獨(dú)自完成的，需要?jiǎng)游飯@工作人員的幫助。 1.本題考查17 years old（17歲）。故答案為years。...

The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.

A. so that B. because C. since D. when

A 【解析】試題分析：句意：為了讓所有學(xué)生都能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她，老師講得非常大聲。A.so that 是固定詞組，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示“以便；為了”，從句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞，因此選A。B.because 意為“因?yàn)椤?C.since 表示“自……以來(lái)，因?yàn)�，由于”。D.when 意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。所以，B...

Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.　　

This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).　　

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!　　

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood .Exercise helps us to think better!

1.If we get up early and go to bed early , we’ll _________ .

A. have enough exercise B. be healthy

C. think better D. have strong blood

2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he _____ .

A. becomes wise B. won’t do well in his work

C. goes to school in time D. has enough sleep

3.A person needs exercise because _______ .

A. it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to do

C. he is strong enough D. he does exercise

4.Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly(流暢)

A. body B. blood C. children D. head

5.Which of the following if Not TRUE?

A. Exercise does good to a person’s head

B. A student should have 10 hours’ sleep

C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.

D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 【解析】試題分析：本篇文章介紹了要想有健康的身體，就要早睡早起。一個(gè)人要有足夠的睡眠，也要進(jìn)行體育鍛煉，才能夠健康。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. My father was searching the Internet at that moment.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

________was your father ________at that moment?

2.He always brings a notebook with him in order to write down what he sees.（劃線部分提問(wèn)）

_______ ________he always bring a notebook with him?

3.There was a heavy rain last night.（改為同義句）

It ________ _________last night.

4.I felt so nervous before I entered the police station. （改為同義句）

I felt so nervous before________ the police station.

5.Mr. King lives in Nanjing the whole year.（改為同義句）

Mr. King lives in Nanjing ________ ________ ________.

6.It is fun to enjoy the art shows in the museum. （改為感嘆句）

_____________ _____________ it is to enjoy the art shows in the museum!

7.There was something wrong with my computer last night. （改為同義句）

My computer _____________ _____________ last night.

8.Kitty is shorter than Peter. （改為同義句）

Kitty is not so _____________ _____________ Peter.

9.He and I were born in the same year. （改為同義句）

He _____________ as _____________ as me.

10.Not only Millie but also Tom is good at DIY. （改為同義句）

_____________ Millie and Tom _____________ good at DIY.

11.With the help of Tom, I finished my homework quickly. （改為同義句）

Tom _____________ me _____________ my homework quickly.

12.Many tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds every year.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)

many tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds every year? Yes, .

13.The boy wouldn't like to stay at home. He would like to go hiking.(改為同義句)

The boy wants to go hiking at home.

14.There are more animals living in the zoo than before.(改為同義句)

The of the animals living in the zoo is than before.

15.My mother will cook some delicious food for us.(用at this time yesterday改寫句子)

My mother some delicious food for us at this time yesterday.

16.They make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms.(劃線部分提問(wèn))

they make the wetlands smaller?

17. The government has just taken action to prevent the air pollution. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

_________ the government just_________ action to prevent the air pollution ?

18.On the early morning of 1 January, 2015, Shanghai Bund was filled with people. (改為同義句)

On the early morning of 1 January, 2015, Shanghai Bund was_________ _________ people.

19. Jeff cut the cake into two pieces to share with his brother. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

_________ _________ Jeff cut the cake into two pieces?

20. My father was searching the Internet at that moment.（對(duì)提問(wèn)）

was your father at that moment?

21. Simon did not go to the meeting. I went to the meeting instead.（ (改為同義句)

I went to the meeting Simon.

22.When did your mother give birth to you? (改為同義句)

When you ?

23. There was a heavy rain last night.（保持意思基本不變）

It last night.

24. The weather was fine the day before yesterday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

the weather the day before yesterday?

25. My sister has some good designs. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

your sister have good designs?

26. Some students often lie on the grass.(用now改寫)

Some students on the grass now.

27. There are five bottles of juice in the fridge. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

juice is there in the fridge？

28. Mr. Green is waiting for the shopkeeper because he wants to know the price.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

Mr. Green waiting for the shopkeeper?

29. You help me so much. Thank you.（合并為一句））

Thanks me so much..

30. We should protect tigers and don't hunt them for their fur or bones. (改為同義句)

We should protect tigers hunting them for their fur or bones.

31. Helen did her homework more carefully than May. (改為同義句)

May didn't do her homework Helen.

32. The Golden Gate Bridge is about 1.7 miles.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

is the Golden Gate Bridge?

33. He went out without having breakfast to catch the early bus.(改為同義句)

He went out without having breakfast catch the early bus.

34. My pencil is not the same as yours.(改為同義句)

My pencil is ________ _______ yours.

35. When the twin sister Huihui was born, she weighed just 19.50 grams. (改為同義句)

The twin sister Huihui weighed just 19.50 grams .

36. I don’t like doing homework at weekends. I like watching TV at weekends. (合并成一句)

I like watching TV________ ________ doing homework at weekends.

37. Tom has already finished writing his first novel. (改為否定句)

Tom ________ finished writing his first novel ________.

38. We bought a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

did you a special program?

39. My father was searching the Internet at that moment.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）

was your father at that moment?

40. Simon did not go to the meeting. I went to the meeting instead.(改為同義句)

I went to the meeting Simon.

41. When did your mother give birth to you? (改為同義句)

When you ?

42. There was a heavy rain last night.(改為同義句)

It last night.

43. The weather was fine the day before yesterday. （對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）

the weather the day before yesterday?

44. Max is the tallest boy in his class.(改為同義句)

Max is taller than _______ ________ boy in his class.

45. Little Tom didn’t attend school because he was ill. (改為同義句)

Little Tom didn’t attend school _________ of his _________.

46. There was something wrong with my dad’s car. (改為同義句)

My dad’s car_____________ ___________

47. A lot of visitors go to Zhalong to watch the birds（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

__________ do a lot of visitors go to Zhalong _________?

48. “You had better not smoke any more.” the doctor said to my father. (合并成一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句)

The doctor _________ my father __________ to smoke any more.

49. It takes about two hours to fly to Beijing. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

_____________ _____________ does it take to fly to Beijing?

50. She first met her husband in 1980. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

_____________ _____________ she first meet her husband?

1. What doing, 2.Why does, 3.rained heavily, 4.entering, 5.all year round 6. What fun 7. went wrong 8. tall, as 9. is; old 10. Both; are 11. helped; finish 12.Do,they do 13.instead of staying 14...

----What ___________bad weather it is today!

----Yes, _____________ weather makes me so sad.

A. a; a B. /; the C. an; the D. the; a

B 【解析】試題分析：句意：---今天是多么惡劣的天氣！---是的，這樣的天氣叫我很傷心。此題考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

It’s today. I think it’s going to .

A. cloud; rain B. cloudy; raining

C. cloudy; rain D. cloudy; rainy

C 【解析】試題分析：句意：今天是多云的，我認(rèn)為就要下雨了。第一個(gè)空是作表語(yǔ)，用形容詞，短語(yǔ)be going to do表示打算去做某事。根據(jù)題意，故選C。