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Everyone can change the world

What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash (垃圾), but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer.

Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. SoTommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. “It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾)bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by,"Tommy said. Every day,Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort(努力). He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew aboutTommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too.

“The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards," he said.

People from all over the world have been moved and inspired(激發(fā)) by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now.

1.Did Tommy Kleyn walk past a polluted river on his way to work every day?

2.What did Tommy decide to do after work?

3.Where didTommy share the pictures of the river that he took?

4.Whobegan following in Tommy’s footsteps and cleaning up trash?

5.What can you learn from the story?

— What do you usually do ________Sundays? — I usually visit museums with my friends．

A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．by

—I play pingpong ________than you but you run faster than I．

A．fineB．goodC．wellD．better

—Our classroome________very day．

A．cleanB．cleans

C．cleanedD．is cleaned

Different types of maps have different uses.Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.

Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution maps(分布圖)use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

1.Jim is visiting the Summer Palace． Which map doeshe need most?

A．A tourist map．

B．A railwaymap．

C．A distribution map．

D．A road map．

2.How can you tell different roads on road maps?

A．By using different colors．

B．By finding the numbers．

C．By following No． 621 Road．

D．By looking at the road signs．

3.Which of the following can distribution maps tell us?

A．How to get to Lakeside．

B．How to plan a long journey．

C．Where a famous museum is．

D．How many people live in a place．

4.Why do railway maps use straight lines?

A．Because railways are straight．

B．Because people canread them easily．

C．Because people like straight lines．

D．Because railways have only two ends．

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Sally was a student． It was going to be her mother’s birthday． She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive．

A week before her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch． When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before．

She thought, “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color．” So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to the school with her until her classes were over．

On her way back home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the dining car for another sandwich and a cup of coffee． She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment(車廂), but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers (乘客) in it, but now there were three．

Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there． The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was． She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station． After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mother’s address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake, and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train．

The next week, Sally heard from her mother． It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”

1.Did Sally’s mother lose an umbrella?

2.What color was the umbrella Sally bought?

3.Why did Sally feel hungry on her way back home in the train that evening?

4.How many umbrellas did her mother receive?

5.Who sent those umbrellas, do you think?

Grace usually has the piano lesson Saturday.

A．onB．inC．ofD．a(chǎn)t

English by many people around the world today.

A．is spokenB．was spoken

C．speakD．spoke

Forgetful Nick

After school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk.

He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.”

Nick’s smile vanished(消失). “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”

Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!”

Grandpa turned to Nick and winked(眨眼), “I’m afraid you inherited(遺傳) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’.”

Grandpa’s words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself.

After dinner, Grandpa suggested going for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.”

“But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked.

“Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks(竅門). I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”

“I saw it!” said Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!”

“Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa, “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?”

1.Nick’s smile vanished when he knew .

A．his grandpa came

B．his mom was in the kitchen

C．he forgot his schoolbag

D．his mom was angry

2.Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”?

A．Nick.

B．Nick’s mom.

C．Nick’s dad.

D．Nick’s grandma.

3.What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner?

A．They went for a walk.

B．They turned off the car lights.

C．They bought a notebook.

D．They looked for Nick’s schoolbag.

4.From the story, we can know Nick’s grandpa is .

A．strange

B．helpful

C．strict

D．proud

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The New Year

One New-year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children. 1. , and they were shivering(顫抖).

“Happy New Year!” Edward said to the man. 2. . He couldn’t understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. It seemed he was saying, “We have nothing to eat.”

Edward understood. 3. , and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.

Their eyes were full of gratitude(感激)! They said something in their language. It probably meant, “Thanks a lot.”

When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.

“ 4. ,” said Edward, “I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.”

“My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books. 5. . I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.”