16．Neil Armstrong _________ the Medal of Freedom because of his excellent service．（　　）
A．presentsB．presentedC．was presentedD．were presented

分析 尼爾•阿姆斯特朗被授予自由勛章因為他的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)．

解答 答案：C．根據(jù)題干可知，主語Neil Armstrong是動作present的承受者，和動詞構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，表示"被授予"．被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是"be+過去分詞"；根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)是被授予了，應(yīng)該用一般過去時．一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞；Neil Armstrong是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用was．故選C．

點評 主要考查被動語態(tài)，當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，本題考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)．一定要注意：一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞，以及動詞過去分詞的形式．

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