【題目】.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子

1那個(gè)老人擔(dān)心怎樣謀生。

The old man worried about how to ________ ________ ________

2為什么你一看到我就跑了?

Why did you ________ ________ as soon as you saw me?

3今天早上他們把這堵墻推倒了。

They ________ __________ the wall this morning.

4你不準(zhǔn)在街上玩。

You ________ __________ in the street.

5我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候他們正在讀故事書。

They ________ ________ a storybook when I came in.

【答案】

1 make a/his living

2 run away

3 knocked down

4 mustn't play

5 were reading

【解析】

1通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“謀生”的表達(dá);“謀生”英文表達(dá)是make a livingmake one's living,主語(yǔ)是the old man,所以用his代替one's;前面有介詞to,所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形形式;故答案為:(1). make (2). a/his (3). living

2通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“跑了”的表達(dá);“跑了”英文表達(dá)是run away;Why did/don't you…?和Why not…??jī)蓚(gè)句型意思基本相同,一般可以替換,表示意見或建議,意思是“為什么不做某事?”后接動(dòng)詞原形;故答案為:(1). run (2). away

3通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“推倒”的表達(dá);“推倒、撞倒”英文表達(dá)是knock down,由句中的this morning可知本句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),knock的過(guò)去式為knocked;故答案為:(1). knocked (2). down

4通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“不準(zhǔn)”和“玩”的表達(dá);“不準(zhǔn)、不允許”英文表達(dá)是mustn't,“玩”的英文表達(dá)是play,故答案為:(1). mustn't (2). play

5通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“正在讀”的表達(dá);根據(jù)后面的從句when I came in可知主句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是they,所以助動(dòng)詞bewere;“讀書”用read,其現(xiàn)在分詞是reading;故答案為:(1). were (2). reading

做根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,首先要通讀漢語(yǔ),了解這個(gè)句子所要表達(dá)的意思;然后再閱讀英文,找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容,觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語(yǔ),然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型,并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問(wèn);最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分。如:第1小題通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“謀生”的表達(dá);“謀生”make a livingmake one's living,前面有介詞to,所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形形式;故答案為:(1). make (2). a/his (3). living。第4小題,通過(guò)中英文句子對(duì)照,可知英文句子中缺少“不準(zhǔn)”和“玩”的表達(dá);“不準(zhǔn)、不允許”是mustn't,“玩”是play,故答案為:(1). mustn't (2). play

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】There is one language that people use in every country in the world. People who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It’s almost everybody’s second language. It’s easy to understand, but you can’t hear it. It’s sign language.

Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They’re using sign language. Sign language can be useful in places that are very noisy and in places that are very quiet. You can talk to the people who are behind windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a“talk”under water!

Many years ago, a Frenchman wanted to help deaf people. He opened the first school for deaf people in Paris in 1760. And they learned sign language there. Teachers and doctors who wanted to help deaf people also went to Paris and had lessons. Then they taught sign language to their students. Soon there were schools for deaf people in other countries.

Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The news broadcaster tells the news in sign language and the words appear on TV, too.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。

1Who can use sign language in the world?

___________________________________________

2Is it easy or hard to understand sign language?

___________________________________________

3In which places can sign language be useful?

__________________________________________

4Why did the Frenchman open the first school for deaf people?

___________________________________________

5How can the deaf learn TV news in the U.S.A.today?

___________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)完成下面的句子,每空一詞。

1雖然天很熱,但工人們?cè)谶努力工作。

____________ ___________ too hot, the workers are still working hard.

2他們昨天真的去了動(dòng)物園。

They ____________ ____________ to the zoo yesterday.

3對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好各科知識(shí)是最重要的。

To us, learning all the subjects ____________ ___________ _________ __________.

4他們中很多人來(lái)自加拿大。

___________ __________ ___________ come from Canada.

5我們希望能去澳大利亞旅行。

We ___________ ___________ ___________ on a trip to Australia.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】He was hit by a car and hurt his leg. The doctor said he had to________ on the bed for a month.

A. lie B. eat

C. walk D. stand

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每詞或短語(yǔ)只限使用一次)

safe, knife, care, they, look out

safe, knife, care, they, look out

1Don’t worry! The students can protect __________ when they are in danger.

2___________ when you cross the street.

3He made many mistakes in his homework because he was very __________.

4We use __________ to cut things.

5Everyone knows that __________ is the most important.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】5… 4 … 3 … 2 … 1… BLAST OFF! A rocket left the Earth and lifted into space. Sally Ride was on the rocket. She was the first American woman in space. She was also the youngest astronaut to circle Earth.

Sally Ride grew up in California. She liked to play tennis, and she loved learning about outer space. When Sally Ride finished college, she read in the newspaper that the United States Space program was looking for astronauts. This was the first time the program wanted women to be astronauts. She sent a letter saying she would like to become an astronaut. Later Sally Ride was chosen for the program. She was 27 years old then.

In 1978 Sally Ride moved from California to Texas to learn her new job. She studied very hard. She needed to know about all of the lights on the control panel. Sally Ride also needed to know how to do experiments while in space. The experiments would help people learn more about the Earth.

In 1983 Sally Ride flew on the space shuttle named Challenger for the first time. She was only 32 years old then. When the flight ended, the shuttle landed safely on the Earth.

Sally Ride said that the best part of space travel was floating (飄流). She liked to float around in the Challenger. She also liked looking out of the windows. She said that it was great fun. In 1984 Sally Ride made her last trip into space.

1The author wrote this article to    .

A. tell readers about space

B. get readers to become astronauts

C. tell readers about a special astronaut

D. give readers facts about space shuttles

2Why was Sally Ride an important person?

A. Because she liked to learn about outer space.

B. Because she told people about space.

C. Because she traveled to many countries.

D. Because she was the first American woman in space.

3Which sentence shows that Sally enjoyed her job?

A. She is also the youngest astronaut to circle Earth.

B. Later Sally Ride was chosen for the program.

C. The experiments would help people learn more about Earth.

D. She said that it was great fun.

4What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. Sally Ride’s first trip into space.

B. How old Sally Ride was in 1983.

C. Sally Ride’s childhood in California.

D. What Sally Ride did in space.

5Sally Ride’s favorite part of space travel was    .

A. landing the shuttle

B. going around the Earth

C. floating in the shuttle

D. learning about stars

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】– I’m not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold.
– ________. You’d better see a doctor right now.

A. That’s all right B. I’m afraid not

C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Sounds great

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ________ are bigger.

A. we B. us

C. ours D. our

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通順。

1______(再利用) paper is a really easy thing for everyone.

2The girl doesn't have her______(自己的) room.

3She went______(購(gòu)物) with her sister in the supermarket yesterday.

4My brother is taking a ______(淋浴) in the bathroom now.

5If you have to cough,use your ______(餐巾紙) to cover your mouth.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案