【題目】翻譯句子

1根據(jù)海倫老師所說(shuō), 海倫能很好地管理好自己的時(shí)間。

__________________what her teacher says , Helen can ____________________.

2不要總嘲笑別人, 否則你將陷入麻煩之中.

Don’t ___________________all the time , or you will ____________________.

3我?guī)缀醪荒芾斫鉃槭裁礈诽诤趺看慰荚嚭蟮姆謹(jǐn)?shù)。

I ____________________why Tom __________________after each exam .

4上周她課上總是感覺(jué)困倦,這讓她的父母受不了.

She always ____________________in class last week .This ______________________.

5大多數(shù)父母對(duì)孩子們非常嚴(yán)格, 所以他們有時(shí)候不得不熬夜.

Most parents are __________________their children that they sometimes have to ______________.

【答案】

1 According to manage her time well

2 laugh at others get into trouble

3 can hardly understand cares so much about the score

4 felt sleepy made her parents unbearable

5 so strict with stay up

【解析】

1according to根據(jù),依據(jù),是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ);manage管理,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞;her time她的時(shí)間;well副詞,好,修飾動(dòng)詞。

2laugh at…嘲笑,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ);others其他人;get into 陷入,是固定短語(yǔ),空前有will,故動(dòng)詞用原形;trouble麻煩。

3hardly幾乎不,是一個(gè)否定副詞,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后;understand理解,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞;care about在乎,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),故應(yīng)變?yōu)?/span>cares about;score分?jǐn)?shù)。

4feel感覺(jué),是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句中的last week可知,這句話應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式felt;sleepy困倦的,是形容詞,作表語(yǔ);make使,應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式made;her parents她的父母;unbearable難以忍受的,是一個(gè)形容詞。

5be strict with sb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ);stay up熬夜,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。句中使用了so….that 句型,意為“如此以至于…”。

這個(gè)題目是完成句子,考查了一些固定句型和短語(yǔ)的用法,做題時(shí),應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和句中的已知部分,確定應(yīng)填寫的詞匯和短語(yǔ),并根據(jù)句子應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)、句型等,變化單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查了laugh atget into trouble兩個(gè)短語(yǔ),第一句話是祈使句,Don’t后用原形;第二句話使用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),will后動(dòng)詞也用原形。再如第5小題,考查了句型so…that…“如此以至于”以及兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)be strict with sb.stay up。

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