Question

生活中會有許多意外事故，懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。請閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)下面五個小題所描述的救護(hù)方法，在A—G七幅圖中找出與題意相對應(yīng)的圖畫，并將其標(biāo)號填在題后相應(yīng)的括號內(nèi)。（本題共有七幅圖，你只能選五幅）

小題1:If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person on his/her back and breathing into his/her mouth.
小題2:If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.
小題3:If you are bitten (cut by teeth) by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.
小題4:If you are burnt, cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.
小題5:If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building, because it’s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:G
小題4:F
小題5:E

試題分析：小題1:根據(jù)句意：如果一個人停止了呼吸，你應(yīng)該立馬讓他開始呼吸，最好的方式是嘴對嘴人工呼吸，讓他仰臥，給他的嘴里吹氣。故選C
小題2:根據(jù)句意：如果一個人流血不止的話，你必須立馬給他止血，用一片干凈的布按壓住傷口，并且抬高傷口。故選B
小題3:根據(jù)句意：如果你被一個動物咬了，應(yīng)該用流動的冷水清洗傷口。如果沒有條件的話，就用一片干凈的布包扎住，然后盡快就看醫(yī)生。故選G
小題4:根據(jù)句意：如果你被燒殺了，立馬讓傷口涼下來，用流動的涼水，而不是冷水，減輕疼痛，然后用一塊干凈的布包扎住。故選F
小題5:根據(jù)句意：如果發(fā)生火災(zāi)了，不要使用電梯，這太危險了，電梯很可能已經(jīng)被火圍住了。使用樓梯，盡快離開建筑物。故選E
點評：對于此類題型的解答，可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時，做題過程中注意使用排除法進(jìn)行作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。